STANDARD INPUT

None.

INPUT FILES

The input file shall be one of the following: a text file containing FORTRAN source code; an object file in the format produced by fort77 −c; or a library of object files, in the format produced by archiving zero or more object files, using ar. Implementations may supply additional utilities that produce files in these formats. Additional input files are implementation defined. A <tab> character encountered within the first six characters on a line of source code shall cause the compiler to interpret the following character as if it were the seventh character on the line (i.e., in column 7).

ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES

The following environment variables shall affect the execution of fort77:

LANG

This variable shall determine the locale to use for the locale categories when both LC_ALL and the corresponding environment variable (beginning with LC_ ) do not specify a locale. See 2.6.

LC_ALL

This variable shall determine the locale to be used to override any values for locale categories specified by the settings of LANG or any environment variables beginning with LC_.

LC_CTYPE

This variable shall determine the locale for the interpretation of sequences of bytes of text data as characters (e.g., single- versus multibyte characters in arguments and input files).

LC_MESSAGES

This variable shall determine the language in which messages should be written.

TMPDIR

This variable shall be interpreted as a pathname that should override the default directory for temporary files, if any.

ASYNCHRONOUS EVENTS

Default.

STANDARD OUTPUT

None.

STANDARD ERROR

Used only for diagnostic messages. If more than one file operand ending in .f (or possibly other unspecified suffixes) is given, for each such file: "%s:\n", <file> may be written to allow identification of the diagnostic message with the appropriate input file. This utility may produce warning messages about certain conditions that do not warrant returning an error (nonzero) exit value.

OUTPUT FILES

Object files, listing files, and/or executable files shall be produced in unspecified formats.

STANDARD LIBRARIES

The fort77 utility shall recognize the following −l operand for the standard library:

C FORTRAN Development and Runtime Utilities Options

−l f This library contains all library functions referenced in ISO 1539 {2}. An implementation shall not require this operand to be present to cause a search of this library. In the absence of options that inhibit invocation of the link editor, such as −c, the fort77 utility shall cause the equivalent of a −l f operand to be passed to the link editor as the last −l operand, causing it to be searched after all other object files and libraries are loaded. It is unspecified whether the library libf.a exists as a regular file. The implementation may accept as −l operands names of objects that do not exist as regular files.

EXTERNAL SYMBOLS

The FORTRAN compiler and link editor shall support the significance of external symbols up to a length of at least 31 bytes. The compiler may fold case (i.e., may ignore uppercase/lowercase distinctions between identifiers). The action taken upon encountering symbols exceeding the implementation-defined maximum symbol length is unspecified. The compiler and link editor shall support a minimum of 511 external symbols per source or object file, and a minimum of 4095 external symbols total. A diagnostic message is written to standard output if the implementation-defined limit is exceeded; other actions are unspecified.

EXAMPLES

The following are examples of usage: fort77 -o foo xyz.f Compiles xyz.f and creates the executable foo. fort77 -c xyz.f Compiles xyz.f and creates the object file xyz.o. fort77 xyz.f Compiles xyz.f and creates the executable a.out. fort77 xyz.f b.o Compiles xyz.f, links it with b.o, and creates the executable a.out.

HISTORY OF DECISIONS MADE

The file inclusion and symbol definition (#define) mechanisms used by the c89 utility were not included in POSIX. 2—even though they are commonly implemented—since there is no requirement that the FORTRAN compiler use the C preprocessor. The −onetrip option was not included in this specification, even though many historical compilers support it, because it is a relic from FORTRAN -66; it is an anachronism that should not be perpetuated. Some implementations produce compilation listings. This aspect of FORTRAN has been left unspecified because there was opposition within the balloting group to the various methods proposed for implementing it: a −V option overlapped with historical vendor practice and a naming convention of creating files with .l suffixes collided with historical lex file naming practice. There is no −I option in this version of POSIX. 2 to specify a directory for file inclusion. An INCLUDE directive has been a part of the FORTRAN -8X discussions, but it is not clear whether it will be retained. It is noted that many FORTRAN compilers produce an object module even when compilation errors occur; during a subsequent compilation, the compiler may patch the object module rather than recompiling all the code. Consequently, it is left to the implementor whether or not an object file is created. The name of this utility was changed to fort77 in Draft 9 to parallel the renaming of the C compiler. The name f77 was not chosen to avoid collision with historical implementations. A reference to MIL - STD -1753 was removed from an earlier draft in response to a request from the POSIX. 9 working group. It was not the intention of this document to require certification of the FORTRAN compiler and the forthcoming POSIX. 9 standard does not specify the military standard or any special preprocessing requirements. Furthermore, use of that document would have been inappropriate for an international standard. The specification of optimization has been subject to changes through early drafts. At one time, −O and −N were Booleans: optimize and do not optimize (with an

C FORTRAN Development and Runtime Utilities Options

unspecified default). Some historical practice lead this to be changed to: -O 0 No optimization. -O 1 Some level of optimization. -O n Other, unspecified levels of optimization. It is not always clear whether ‘‘good code generation’’ is the same thing as optimization. Simple optimizations of local actions do not usually affect the semantics of a program. The -O 0 option has been included to accommodate the very fussy nature of scientific calculations in a highly optimized environment; compilers make errors. Some degree of optimization is expected, even if it is not documented here, and the ability to shut it off completely could be important when porting an application. An implementation may treat -O 0 as ‘‘do less than normal’’ if it wishes, but this is only meaningful if any of the operations it performs can affect the semantics of a program. It is highly dependent on the implementation whether doing less than normal makes sense. It is not the intent of this to ask for sloppy code generation, but rather to assure that any semantically visible optimization is suppressed. The specification of standard library access is consistent with the C compiler specification. Implementations are not required to have /usr/lib/libf.a, as many historical implementations do, but if not they are required to recognize ’f’ as a token. External symbol size limits are in a normative subclause; portable applications need to know these limits. However, the minimum maximum symbol length should be taken as a constraint on a portable application, not on an implementation, and consequently the action taken for a symbol exceeding the limit is unspecified. The minimum size for the external symbol table was added for similar reasons. The Consequences of Errors subclause clearly specifies the compiler’s behavior when compilation or link-edit error occur. The behavior of several historical implementations was examined, and the choice was made to be silent on the status of the executable, or a.out, file in the face of compiler or linker errors. If a linker writes the executable file, then links it on disk with lseek() s and write() s, the partially-linked executable can be left on disk and its execute bits turned off if the link edit fails. However, if the linker links the image in memory before writing the file to disk, it need not touch the executable file (if it already exists) because the link edit fails. Since both approaches are existing practice, a portable application shall rely on the exit status of fort77, rather than on the existence or mode of the executable file. The −g and −s options are not specified as mutually exclusive. Historically these two options have been mutually exclusive, but because both are so loosely specified, it seemed cleaner to leave their interaction unspecified. The requirement that portable applications specify compiler options separately is to reserve the multicharacter option namespace for vendor-specific compiler options, which are known to exist in many historical implementations. Implementations are not required to recognize, for example, −gc as if it were −g −c; nor

are they forbidden from doing so. The synopsis shows all of the options separately to highlight this requirement on applications. Echoing filenames to standard error is considered a diagnostic message, because it would otherwise difficult to associate an error message with the erring file. They are describing with ‘‘may’’ to allow implementations to use other methods of identifying files and to parallel the description in c89.

C FORTRAN Development and Runtime Utilities Options

Annex D (informative) Bibliography

B1 ISO 639: 1988, Code for the representation of names of languages.1) B2 ISO 2022: 1986, Information processing— ISO 7-bit and 8-bit coded character sets—Code extension techniques. B3 ISO 2047: 1975, Information processing—Graphical representations for the control characters of the 7-bit coded character set. B4 ISO 3166: 1988, Code for the representation of names of countries. B5 ISO 6429: 1988, Information processing—Control functions for 7-bit and 8- bit coded character sets. B6 ISO 6937-2: 1983, Information processing—Coded character sets for text communication—Part 2: Latin alphabetic and non-alphabetic graphic characters. B7 ISO 8802-3: 1989, Information processing systems—Local area networks— Part 3: Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection ( CSMA /CD) access method and physical layer specification. B8 ISO 8806: 1988, Data elements and interchange formats—Information interchange —Representation of dates and times. B9 ISO 8859, Information processing—8-bit single-byte coded graphic character sets. (Parts 1 to 8 published.) B10 ISO / IEC 10367: . . . ,2) Information processing—Repertoire of standardized coded graphic character sets for use in 8-bit codes. B11 ISO / IEC 10646: . . . ,3) Information technology—Universal Coded Character Set ( UCS ).

1) ISO documents can be obtained from the ISO office, 1, rue de Varembé, Case Postale 56, CH-1211, Genève 20, Switzerland/Suisse. 2) To be approved and published. 3) To be approved and published.

Annex D Bibliography 825

B12 International Organization for Standardization/Association Franc,aise de Normalisation. Dictionary of Computer Science/Dictionnaire de L’Informatique. Geneva/Paris: ISO / AFNOR, 1989. B13 ANSI X3.43-1986,4) Representations for Local Times of the Day for Information Interchange. B14 GB 2312-1980, Chinese Association for Standardization. Coded Chinese Graphic Character Set for Information Interchange. B15 JIS X0208 -1990, Japanese National Committee on ISO / IEC JTC1 / SC2. Japanese Graphic Character Set for Information Interchange. B16 JIS X0212 -1990, Japanese National Committee on ISO / IEC JTC1 / SC2. Supplementary Japanese Graphic Character Set for Information Interchange. B17 KS C 5601-1987, Korean Bureau of Standards. Korean Graphic Character Set for Information Interchange. B18 IEEE Std 100-1988, IEEE Standard Dictionary of Electrical and Electronics Terms. B19 IEEE P1003. 3,5) Standard for Information Technology—Test Methods for Measuring Conformance to POSIX B20 IEEE P1003. 3.2,6) Standard for Information Technology—Test Methods for Measuring Conformance to POSIX. 2 B21 Aho, Alfred V., Kernighan, Brian W., Weinberger, Peter J., The AWK Programming Language, Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley, 1988. B22 Aho, Alfred V., Sethi, Ravi, Ullman, Jeffrey D., Compilers, Principles, Techniques, and Tools, Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley, 1986. B23 Aho, Alfred V., Ullman, Jeffrey D., Principles of Compiler Design, Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley, 1977. B24 American Telephone and Telegraph Company. System V Interface Definition ( SVID ), Issues 2 and 3. Morristown, NJ: UNIX Press, 1986, 1989.7) B25 Bolsky, Morris I., Korn, David G., The KornShell Command and Programming Language, Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall, 1988.

4) ANSI documents can be obtained from the Sales Department, American National Standards Institute, 1430 Broadway, New York, NY 10018. 5) To be approved and published. 6) To be approved and published. 7) This is one of several documents that represent an industry specification in an area related to POSIX. 2. The creators of such documents may be able to identify newer versions that may be interesting.

D Bibliography

B26 DeRemer, Frank, and Thomas J. Pennello, ‘‘Efficient Computation of LALR (1) Look-ahead Sets.’’ SigPlan Notices 15:8, 176-187, August, 1979. B27 Knuth, D. E. ‘‘On the translation of languages from left to right.’’ Information and Control 8:6, 607-639. B28 University of California at Berkeley—Computer Science Research Group. bc(1) Berkeley Software Distribution, Virtual VAX -11 Version. Berkeley, CA: The Regents of the University of California, April 1986. B29 /usr/group Standards Committee. 1984 /usr/group Standard. Santa Clara, CA: UniForum, 1984. B30 X/Open Company, Ltd. X/Open Portability Guide, Issue 2. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science Publishers, 1987. B31 X/Open Company, Ltd. X/Open Portability Guide, Issue 3. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1989.

Annex D Bibliography 827

Annex E (informative) Rationale and Notes

This annex summarizes the deliberations of the IEEE P1003. 2 Working Group, the committee charged by the IEEE Computer Society’s Technical Committee on Operating Systems and Operational Environments with devising an interface standard for a shell and related utilities to support and extend POSIX. 1. The annex is being published along with the standard to assist in the process of review. It contains historical information concerning the contents of the standard and why features were included or discarded by the Working Group. It also contains notes of interest to application programmers on recommended programming practices, emphasizing the consequences of some aspects of the standard that may not be immediately apparent. Just as this standard relies on the knowledge of architecture, history, and definitions from the POSIX. 1, so does this annex. The reader is referred to the Rationale and Notes appendix of POSIX. 1 for background material and bibliographic information about UNIX systems in general and POSIX specifically, which will not be duplicated here.

E.1 General Editor’s Note: The text of the Rationale for this section has been temporarily located in Section 1, adjacent to the text it is explaining. The text will return to this annex after the completion of balloting.

E.1.1 Scope

E.1.2 Normative References

E.1 General 829

E.1.3 Conformance

E.2 Terminology and General Requirements Editor’s Note: The text of the Rationale for this section has been temporarily located in Section 2, adjacent to the text it is explaining. The text will return to this annex after the completion of balloting.

E.2.1 Conventions

E.2.2 Definitions

E.2.3 Built-in Utilities

E.2.4 Character Set

E.2.5 Locale

E.2.6 Environment Variables

E.2.7 Required Files

E.2.8 Regular Expression Notation

E.2.9 Dependencies on Other Standards

E.2.10 Utility Conventions

E.2.11 Utility Description Defaults

E.2.12 File Format Notation

E Rationale and Notes

E.2.13 Configuration Values

E.3 Shell Command Language Editor’s Note: The text of the Rationale for this section has been temporarily located in Section 3, adjacent to the text it is explaining. The text will return to this annex after the completion of balloting.

E.3.1 Shell Definitions

E.3.2 Quoting

E.3.3 Token Recognition

E.3.4 Reserved Words

E.3.5 Parameters and Variables

E.3.6 Word Expansions

E.3.7 Redirection

E.3.8 Exit Status for Commands

E.3.9 Shell Commands

E.3.10 Shell Grammar

E.3.11 Signals and Error Handling

E.3.12 Shell Execution Environment

E.3 Shell Command Language 831

E.3.13 Pattern Matching Notation

E.3.14 Special Built-in Utilities

E.4 Execution Environment Utilities Editor’s Note: The text of the Rationale for this section has been temporarily located in Section 4, adjacent to the text it is explaining. The text will return to this annex after the completion of balloting. Notations regarding utilities probably included in the UPE have been updated, without diff marks, based on the current working draft of 1003.2a. Many utilities were evaluated by the working group; more utilities were excluded from the standard than included. The following list contains many common UNIX system utilities that were not included as Execution Environment Utilities or in one of the Software Development Environment groups. It is logistically difficult for this Rationale to correctly distribute the reasons for not including a utility among the various utility environment sections. Therefore, this section covers the reasons for all utilities not included in Sections 4 and 6 and Annexes A and C. The working group started its deliberations with a recommended list of utilities provided by the X/Open group of companies. This list was a subset of the utilities in the X/Open Portability Guide, Issue II , so it was very closely related to System V. The list had already been purged of purely administrative utilities, such as those found in System V’s Administered System Extension. Then, the working group applied its scope as a filter and substantially pruned the remaining list as well. The following list of ‘‘rejected’’ utilities is limited by its historical roots; since the selected utilities emerged from primarily a System V base, this list does not include sometimes familiar entries from BSD. The working group received substantial input from representatives of the University of California at Berkeley and from companies that are firmly allied with BSD versions of the UNIX system, enough so that some BSD -derived utilities are included in the standard. However, this Rationale is now limited to a discussion of only those utilities actively or indirectly evaluated by the working group, rather than the list of all known UNIX utilities from all its variants. This list will most likely be augmented during the balloting process as balloters request specific rationales for their favorite commands. In the list, the notation [ POSIX. 2a] is used to identify utilities that are being evaluated for inclusion in the forthcoming User Portability Extension to this standard. Similarly, [ POSIX. 7] is used for those that may be appropriate for the working group evaluating system administration and [ POSIX. Net] for networking standards. adb The intent of the various software development utilities was to assist in the installation (rather than the actual development and debugging) of applications. This utility is primarily a debugging

E Rationale and Notes

tool. Furthermore, many useful aspects of adb are very hardware-specific. admin The intent of the various software development utilities was to assist in the installation (rather than the actual development and debugging) of applications. This SCCS utility is primarily a development tool. as Assemblers are hardware-specific and are included implicitly as part of the compilers in the standard. at The at and cron family of utilities were omitted because portable applications could not rely on their behavior. [ POSIX. 2a] banner The only known use of this command is as part of the LP printer header pages. It was decided that the format of the header is implementation defined, so this utility is superfluous to application portability. batch The at and cron family of utilities were omitted because portable applications could not rely on their behavior. [ POSIX. 2a] cal This calendar printing program is not useful to portable applications. calendar This reminder service program is not useful to portable applications. cancel The LP (line printer spooling) system specified is the most basic possible and did not need this level of application control. [ POSIX. 7] cflow The intent of the various software development utilities was to assist in the installation (rather than the actual development and debugging) of applications. This utility is primarily a debugging tool. chroot This is primarily of administrative use, requiring super-user privileges. [ POSIX. 7] col No utilities defined in this standard produce output requiring such a filter. The nroff text formatter is present on many historical systems and will continue to remain as an extension; col is expected to be shipped by all the systems that ship nroff. cpio This has been replaced by pax, for reasons explained in its own Rationale. cpp Can be subsumed by c89. crontab The at and cron family of utilities were omitted because portable applications could not rely on their behavior. [ POSIX. 2a] csplit This utility’s functionality can sometimes be provided by the dd or sed utilities (i.e., although these utilities cannot easily provide all of csplit’s features in one package, they can frequently be

E.4 Execution Environment Utilities 833

used for the type of task that csplit is being used for). [ POSIX. 2a] cu Terminal oriented—not useful from shell scripts or typical application programs. [ POSIX. Net] cxref The intent of the various software development utilities was to assist in the installation (rather than the actual development and debugging) of applications. This utility is primarily a debugging tool. dc This utility’s functionality can be provided by the bc utility; bc was selected because it was easier to use and had superior functionality. Although the historical versions of bc are implemented using dc as a base, this standard prescribes the interface and not the underlying mechanism used to implement it. delta The intent of the various software development utilities was to assist in the installation (rather than the actual development and debugging) of applications. This SCCS utility is primarily a development tool. df As the standard does not address the concept or nature of file systems, this command could not be specified in a manner useful to portable applications. [ POSIX. 2a] dircmp Although a useful concept, the traditional output of this directory comparison program is not suitable for processing in applications programs. Also, the diff -r command gives equivalent functionality. dis Disassemblers are hardware-specific. du Because of differences between systems in measuring disk usage, this utility could not be used reliably by a portable application. [ POSIX. 2a] egrep Marked obsolescent and replaced by the new version of grep. ex This is typically a link to the vi terminal-oriented editor—not useful from shell scripts or typical application programs. The nonterminal oriented facilities of ex are provided by ed. [ POSIX. 2a] fgrep Marked obsolescent and replaced by the new version of grep. file Determining the type of file is generally accomplished with test or find. The added information available with file is of little use to a portable application, particularly since there is considerable variation in its output contents. [ POSIX. 2a] get The intent of the various software development utilities was to assist in the installation (rather than the actual development and debugging) of applications. This SCCS utility is primarily a development tool.

E Rationale and Notes

ld Is subsumed by c89. line The functionality of line can be provided with read. lint The intent of the various software development utilities was to assist in the installation (rather than the actual development and debugging) of applications. This utility is primarily a debugging tool. login Terminal oriented—not useful from shell scripts or typical application programs. lorder This utility is an aid in creating an implementation-specific detail of object libraries that the working group did not feel required standardization. lpstat The LP system specified is the most basic possible and did not need this level of application control. [ POSIX. 7] m4 The working group did not find that this macro processor had sufficiently wide usage for standardization. mail This utility was omitted in favor of mailx, because there was a considerable functionality overlap between the two. The mailsending aspects of mailx are covered in this standard, the mailreading in the UPE. [ POSIX. 2a] mesg Terminal oriented—not useful from shell scripts or typical application programs. [ POSIX. 2a] mknod This was omitted in favor of mkfifo, as mknod has too many implementation-defined functions. [ POSIX. 7] newgrp Terminal oriented—not useful from shell scripts or typical application programs. [ POSIX. 2a] news Terminal oriented—not useful from shell scripts or typical application programs. nice Due to historical variations in usage, and in the lack of underlying support from possible POSIX. 1 {8} base systems, this cannot be used by applications to achieve reliable results. [ POSIX. 2a] nl The useful functionality of nl can be provided with pr. nm The intent of the various software development utilities was to assist in the installation (rather than the actual development and debugging) of applications. This utility is primarily a debugging tool. [ POSIX. 2a] pack The working group found little interest in a portable data compression program (and there are others that are probably more widely used anyway). passwd Terminal oriented—not useful from shell scripts or typical application programs. (There was also sentiment to avoid security-

E.4 Execution Environment Utilities 835

related utilities until requirements of 1003.6 are known.) pcat The working group found little interest in a portable data compression program (and there are others that are probably more widely used anyway). pg Terminal oriented—not useful from shell scripts or typical application programs. prof The intent of the various software development utilities was to assist in the installation (rather than the actual development and debugging) of applications. This utility is primarily a debugging tool. prs The intent of the various software development utilities was to assist in the installation (rather than the actual development and debugging) of applications. This SCCS utility is primarily a development tool. ps This utility has historically been difficult to specify portably due to the many implementation-defined aspects of processes. Furthermore, a portable application can rarely rely on information about what other processes are doing, as security mechanisms may prevent it. A process requiring one of its children’s process IDs (such as for use with the kill command) will have to record the IDs at the time of creation. [ POSIX. 2a] red Restricted editor. This was not considered by the working group because it never provided the level of security restriction required. rmdel The intent of the various software development utilities was to assist in the installation (rather than the actual development and debugging) of applications. This SCCS utility is primarily a development tool. rsh Restricted shell. This was not considered by the working group because it does not provide the level of security restriction that is implied by historical documentation.

sact The intent of the various software development utilities was to assist in the installation (rather than the actual development and debugging) of applications. This SCCS utility is primarily a development tool. sdb The intent of the various software development utilities was to assist in the installation (rather than the actual development and debugging) of applications. This utility is primarily a debugging tool. Furthermore, some useful aspects of sdb are very hardware-specific. sdiff The ‘‘side-by-side diff’’ utility from System V was omitted because it is used infrequently, and even less so by portable applications. Despite being in System V, it is not in the SVID or XPG.

E Rationale and Notes

shar Utilities with this type of functionality (‘‘shell-based archivers’’) are in wide use, despite not being included in System V or BSD systems. However, the working group felt this sort of program was more widely used by human users than portable applications. shl Terminal oriented—not useful from shell scripts or typical application programs. The job control aspects of the Shell Command Language are generally more useful and are being evaluated for the UPE. size The intent of the various software development utilities was to assist in the installation (rather than the actual development and debugging) of applications. This utility is primarily a debugging tool. spell Not useful from shell scripts or typical application programs. split The functionality can sometimes be provided by the dd, sed, or (for some uses) xargs utilities (i.e., although these utilities cannot easily provide all of split’s features in one package, they can sometimes be used for the type of task that split is being used for). [ POSIX. 2a] strings This is normally used by human users during debugging, rather than by applications. [ POSIX. 2a] su Not useful from shell scripts or typical application programs. (There was also sentiment to avoid security-related utilities until requirements of POSIX. 6 are known.) sum This utility was renamed cksum. tabs Terminal oriented—not useful from shell scripts or typical application programs. [ POSIX. 2a] time Not necessary for portable applications. It is frequently used by human users in debugging or for informal benchmarks. It is doubtful whether any standardized definitions of the output could be agreed upon. tsort This utility is an aid in creating an implementation-specific detail of object libraries that the working group did not feel required standardization. unget The intent of the various software development utilities was to assist in the installation (rather than the actual development and debugging) of applications. This SCCS utility is primarily a development tool. unpack The working group found little interest in a portable data compression program (and there are others that are probably more widely used anyway).

E.4 Execution Environment Utilities 837

uucp uulog uupick uustat uuto The UUCP utilities and their protocol description were removed from an early draft because responsibility for them was officially requested by the POSIX group developing networking interfaces.

val The intent of the various software development utilities was to assist in the installation (rather than the actual development and debugging) of applications. This SCCS utility is primarily a development tool. vi Terminal oriented—not useful from shell scripts or typical application programs. [ POSIX. 2a] wall Terminal oriented—not useful from shell scripts or typical application programs. It is generally used by system administrators, as well. [ POSIX. 7] what The intent of the various software development utilities was to assist in the installation (rather than the actual development and debugging) of applications. This SCCS utility is primarily a development tool. who The ability to determine other users on the system was felt to be at risk in a trusted implementation, so its use could not be considered by a portable application. [ POSIX. 2a] write Terminal oriented—not useful from shell scripts or typical application programs. [ POSIX. 2a]

E. awk(1)
awk — Pattern scanning and processing language

E. basename(1)
basename — Return nondirectory portion of pathname

E. bc(1)
bc — Arbitrary-precision arithmetic language

E. cat(1)
cat — Concatenate and print files

E. cd(1)
cd — Change working directory

E Rationale and Notes

E. chgrp(1)
chgrp — Change file group ownership

E. chmod(1)
chmod — Change file modes

E. chown(1)
chown — Change file ownership

E. cksum(1)
cksum — Write file checksums and block counts

E. cmp(1)
cmp — Compare two files

E. comm(1)
comm — Select or reject lines common to two files

E. command(1)
command — Select or reject lines common to two files

E. cp(1)
cp — Copy files

E. cut(1)
cut — Cut out selected fields of each line of a file

E. date(1)
date — Write the date and time

E. dd(1)
dd — Convert and copy a file

E. diff(1)
diff — Compare two files

E. dirname(1)
dirname — Return directory portion of pathname

E. echo(1)
echo — Write arguments to standard output

E. ed(1)
ed — Edit text

E. env(1)
env — Set environment for command invocation

E.4 Execution Environment Utilities 839

E. expr(1)
expr — Evaluate arguments as an expression

E. false(1)
false — Return false value

E. find(1)
find — Find files

E. fold(1)
fold — Filter for folding lines

E. getconf(1)
getconf — Get configuration values

E. getopts(1)
getopts — Parse utility options

E. grep(1)
grep — File pattern searcher

E. head(1)
head — Copy the first part of files

E. id(1)
id — Return user identity

E. join(1)
join — Relational database operator

E. kill(1)
kill — Terminate or signal processes

E. ln(1)
ln — Link files

E. locale(1)
locale — Get locale-specific information

E. localedef(1)
localedef — Define locale environment

E. logger(1)
logger — Log messages

E. logname(1)
logname — Return user’s login name

E Rationale and Notes

E. lp(1)
lp — Send files to a printer

E. ls(1)
ls — List directory contents

E. mailx(1)
mailx — Process messages

E. mkdir(1)
mkdir — Make directories

E. mkfifo(1)
mkfifo — Make FIFO special files

E. mv(1)
mv — Move files

E. nohup(1)
nohup — Invoke a utility immune to hangups

E. od(1)
od — Dump files in various formats

E. paste(1)
paste — Merge corresponding or subsequent lines of files

E. pathchk(1)
pathchk — Check pathnames

E. pax(1)
pax — Portable archive interchange

E. pr(1)
pr — Print files

E. printf(1)
printf — Write formatted output

E. pwd(1)
pwd — Return working directory name

E. read(1)
read — Read a line from standard input

E. rm(1)
rm — Remove directory entries

E.4 Execution Environment Utilities 841

E. rmdir(1)
rmdir — Remove directories

E. sed(1)
sed — Stream editor

E. sh(1)
sh — Shell, the standard command language interpreter

E. sleep(1)
sleep — Suspend execution for an interval

E. sort(1)
sort — Sort, merge, or sequence check text files

E. stty(1)
stty — Set the options for a terminal

E. tail(1)
tail — Copy the last part of a file

E. tee(1)
tee — Duplicate standard input

E. test(1)
test — Evaluate expression

E. touch(1)
touch — Change file access and modification times

E. tr(1)
tr — Translate characters

E. true(1)
true — Return true value

E. tty(1)
tty — Return user’s terminal name

E. umask(1)
umask — Get or set the file mode creation mask

E. uname(1)
uname — Return system name

E. uniq(1)
uniq — Report or filter out repeated lines in a file

E Rationale and Notes

E. wait(1)
wait — Await process completion

E. wc(1)
wc — Word, line, and byte count

E. xargs(1)
xargs — Construct argument list(s) and invoke utility

E.5 User Portability Utilities Option Editor’s Note: This section is unused in this revision of the standard.

E.6 Software Development Utilities Option Editor’s Note: The text of the Rationale for this section has been temporarily located in Section 6, adjacent to the text it is explaining. The text will return to this annex after the completion of balloting. This is the first of the optional utility environments. The working group decided there were two basic classes of systems to be supported: general application execution and software development. The first is widely used and is the primary reason for the development of this standard. The second, however, represents only a (small?) subset of the first; the users are generally only those who are developing or installing C or FORTRAN applications. Therefore, all the development environments are optional, giving users the option of specifying a smaller, (presumably) less expensive system. There are three separate optional environments, so that C-only or FORTRAN -only users do not have to specify unneeded components. As further languages are supported by this standard, their environments will also be optional. An implementation must provide all three of these utilities to claim conformance to this section. See section E.4 for a discussion of utilities excluded from this group.

E. ar(1)
ar — Create and maintain library archives

E. make(1)
make — Maintain, update, and regenerate groups of programs

E.6 Software Development Utilities Option 843

E. strip(1)
strip — Remove unnecessary information from executable files

E.7 Language-Independent System Services Editor’s Note: The text of the Rationale for this section has been temporarily located in Section 7, adjacent to the text it is explaining. The text will return to this annex after the completion of balloting.

E.7.1 Shell Command Interface

E.7.2 Access Environment Variables

E.7.3 Regular Expression Matching

E.7.4 Pattern Matching

E.7.5 Command Option Parsing

E.7.6 Generate Pathnames Matching a Pattern

E.7.7 Perform Word Expansions

E.7.8 Get POSIX Configurable Variables

E.7.9 Locale Control

E.8 C Language Development Utilities Option Editor’s Note: The text of the Rationale for this section has been temporarily located in Annex A, adjacent to the text it is explaining. The text will return to this annex after the completion of balloting. This is the second of the optional utility environments. An implementation must provide all three of these utilities to claim conformance to this section. See section E.4 for a discussion of utilities excluded from this group.

E Rationale and Notes

E.8.1 c89 — Compile Standard C programs

E.8.2 lex — Generate programs for lexical tasks

E.8.3 yacc — Yet another compiler compiler

E.9 C Language Bindings Option Editor’s Note: The text of the Rationale for this section has been temporarily located in Annex B, adjacent to the text it is explaining. The text will return to this annex after the completion of balloting.

E.9.1 C Language Definitions

E.9.2 C Numerical Limits

E.9.3 C Binding for Shell Command Interface

E.9.4 C Binding for Access Environment Variables

E.9.5 C Binding for Regular Expression Matching

E.9.6 C Binding for Match Filename or Pathname

E.9.7 C Binding for Command Option Parsing

E.9.8 C Binding for Generate Pathnames Matching a Pattern

E.9.9 C Binding for Perform Word Expansions

E.9.10 C Binding for Get POSIX Configurable Variables

E.9 C Language Bindings Option 845

E.9.11 C Binding for Locale Control

E.10 FORTRAN Development and Runtime Utilities Options Editor’s Note: The text of the Rationale for this section has been temporarily located in Annex C, adjacent to the text it is explaining. The text will return to this annex after the completion of balloting. This is the third and fourth of the optional utility environments. See section E.4 for a discussion of utilities excluded from this group.

E.10.1 asa — Interpret carriage control characters

E.10.2 fort77 — FORTRAN compiler

E Rationale and Notes

Annex F (informative) Sample National Profile

Editor’s Note: All uses of the term ‘‘character set’’ this annex have been changed to ‘‘coded character set’’ without further diff marks.

This annex is an example of a country’s needs with respect to this standard and how those needs relate to other international standards as well as national standards. The example provided is included here for informative purposes and is not a formal standard in the country in question. It is provided by the Danish Standards Association1) and is as accurate as possible with regards to Danish needs.

F.1 (Example) Danish National Profile

This is the definition of the Danish Standards Association POSIX. 2 profile. The subset of conforming implementations that provide the required characteristics below is referred to as conforming to the ‘‘Danish Standards Association (DS) Environment Profile’’ for this standard.

This profile specifies the following requirements on implementations:

1. In POSIX. 2 section 2.13.1, the limit COLL_WEIGHTS_MAX shall be provided with a value of 4. All other limits shall conform to at least the minimum values shown in Table 2-16.

1. The following options shall be supported according to POSIX. 2 section 2.13.2:

1) Further information may be obtained from the Danish Standards Association, Attn: S142u22A8 Baunegaardsvej 73, DK-2900 Hellerup, Denmark; FAX: +45 39 77 02 02; Email: u22a8@dkuug.dk The data is also available electronically by anonymous FTP or FTAM at the site dkuug.dk in the directory i18n, where some other example national profiles, locales, and charmaps may also be found. They are also available by an archive server reached at archive@dkuug.dk; use ‘‘Subject: help’’ for further information.

F.1 (Example) Danish National Profile 847

POSIX2_C_BIND Optional.

POSIX2_C_DEV Optional.

POSIX2_FORT_DEV Optional.

POSIX2_FORT_RUN Optional.

POSIX2_LOCALEDEF Required; the system shall support the creation of locales as described in localedef(1) .

POSIX2_SW_DEV Optional.

F.1.1 Danish Locale Model

Editor’s Note: This subclause is offered as rationale for the current state of this example annex. It will not necessarily appear in this form in any final version of the annex. Creating a national locale for Denmark has been a quite elaborate effort. Time and again, we thought we had reached an agreement on the locale, but then some aspect disrupted the entire work, and we more or less had to start all over. We think we have identified the cause of these problems to a general uncertainty regarding the exact purpose of a ‘‘national’’ locale. If we look at the Danish situation (which we know pretty well by now), we have identified several levels of locales, depending on the ‘‘complexity’’ of the collating sequence (or more generally sorting different kinds of text):

1. Byte/machine level. Here everything is sorted according to the character’s byte value.
2. Character/utility level. Here we want to work almost on the same level as (1), i.e., character by character, but obeying a (simple) collating sequence that ensures that, for example, upper- and lowercase letters are equivalent, or that national characters are sorted correctly. The characters still do not have any ‘‘implicit’’ meaning, and the comparison of two strings is still deterministic; i.e., strings that are different at level 1 are still different at level 2.
3. Text/application level. Here we want to be able to search in text looking for specific words or items. The comparison is still performed on a character-by-character basis, but possibly ignoring some characters that are not important, and determinism is not important either.
4. Semantic/dictionary/library/phone-book level. Entire words like ‘‘the’’ are omitted from comparisons; maybe soundex is required. This probably requires specially developed software.

Our problem has been the conflicting requirements from each of these levels, which we optimistically have tried to combine into a single national locale (ignoring level 4, however). The POSIX Locale is aimed at level 2; i.e., at a rather low level. Many of our attempts to write a national Danish locale have failed because we have actually tried to write a level 3 locale, and finding that it did not work as

F Sample National Profile

an alternative to the default POSIX locale at level 2. The locale we now provide is the final compromise between level 2 and level 3, by taking our latest attempt aimed at level 3, and make the comparison completely deterministic, and thus bring it down to level 2. We also have found that we may need to include some more information in the identification of a specific locale than just the country code, the language code, and the coded character set, since what we have had most problems with was the purpose or scope of a specific locale; i.e., is it just a nationalized version of the POSIX Locale (e.g., extended with <ae>, <o/>, and <aa> at the proper positions), is it aimed at text search (ignoring certain characters), or is it on an even higher level? Many such alternative locales would certainly be useful for various classes of problems or applications, so our model for the locale name identification string includes a <version> parameter. We hope by providing these comments to have clarified our intention with the locale definitions to save other countries from doing our mistakes all over.

F.2 Locale String Definition Guideline The following guideline is used for specifying the locale identification string:2) "%2.2s_%2.2s.%s,%s", <language>, <territory>, <coded-characterset>, <version> where <language> shall be taken from ISO 639 B1 and <territory> shall be the two-letter country code of ISO 3166 B4, if possible. The <language> shall be specified with lowercase letters only, and the <territory> shall be specified in uppercase letters only. An optional <coded-character-set> specification may follow after a <period> for the name of the coded character set; if just a numeric specification is present, this shall represent the number of the international standard describing the coded character set. If the <coded-character-set> specification is not present, the encoded character-set-specific locale shall be determined by the CHARSET environment variable, and if this is unset or null, the encoding of ISO 8859-1 {5} shall be assumed. A parameter specifying a <version> of the locale may be placed after the optional <coded-character-set> specification, delimited by <comma>. This may be used to discriminate between different cultural needs; for instance, dictionary order versus a more systems-oriented collating order.

2) The guideline was inspired by the X/Open Portability Guide B31.

F.2 Locale String Definition Guideline 849

F.3 Scope of Danish National Locale This national locale covers the Danish language in Denmark. In addition, Faroese and Greenlandic LC_TIME and LC_MESSAGES specifications have been defined; the rest of the Danish national locale shall be used for these locales as well. This locale is designed to be coded character-set independent. It completely specifies the behavior of systems based on ISO / IEC 10646 B11 (with ISO 6429 B5 control character encoding) together with many 7-bit and 8-bit encoded character sets, including ISO 8859 character sets and major vendor-specific 8-bit character sets (with ISO 6429 B5 or ISO / IEC 646 {1} control character encoding when applicable). This locale is portable as long as the character naming in the charmap description file ISO_10646 for ISO / IEC 10646 B11 is followed. Examples of such charmap files for ISO / IEC 10646 B11 and ISO 8859-1 {5} are shown in F.5.1 and F.5.2. The collating sequence is completely deterministic and is aimed for usage in system tools. Other Danish collation sequences with nondeterministic properties, which may be needed for some application programs, are not covered by this locale. The LC_TYPE category of the locale is quite general and may be useful for other locales; also the LC_COLLATE category, though specifically Danish, may be a good template from which to generate other locales. Following the preceding guidelines for locale names, the national Danish locale string shall be: da_DK

F.3.1 da_DK — (Example) Danish National Locale escape_char / comment_char % % Danish example national locale for the language Danish % Source: Danish Standards Association % Revision 1.7 1991-05-07

LC_CTYPE

digit <0>;<1>;<2>;<3>;<4>;<5>;<6>;<7>;<8>;<9>

xdigit <0>;<1>;<2>;<3>;<4>;<5>;<6>;<7>;<8>;<9>;/ <A>;;<C>;<D>;<E>;<F>;<a>;;<c>;<d>;<e>;<f>

blank <SP>;<HT>;<NS>

space <SP>;<LF>;<VT>;<FF>;<CR>;<HT>;<NS>

upper <A>;;<C>;<D>;<E>;<F>;<G>;<H>;;<J>;/ <K>;<L>;<M>;<N>;<O>;<P>;<Q>;<R>;<S>;<T>;/ ;<V>;<W>;<X>;<Y>;<Z>;<A!>;<A’>;<A/>>;<A?>;/

F Sample National Profile

<A:>;<AA>;<AE>;<C,>;<E!>;<E’>;<E/>>;<E:>;<I!>;<I’>;/ <I/>>;<I:>;<D->;<N?>;<O!>;<O’>;<O/>>;<O?>;<O:>;<O//>;/ <U!>;<U’>;<U/>>;<U:>;<Y’>;<TH>;<A->;<C/>>;<C.>;<E->;/ <E.>;<G/>>;<G(>;<G.>;<G,>;<H/>>;<I?>;<I->;<I.>;<I;>;/ <J/>>;<K,>;<H//>;<IJ>;<L.>;<L,>;<N,>;<OE>;<O->;<T//>;/ <NG>;<A;>;<L//>;<L<>;<S’>;<S/>>;<S<>;<S,>;<T<>;<Z’>;/ <Z<>;<Z.>;<R’>;<R,>;<A(>;<L’>;<C’>;<C<>;<E;>;<E<>;/ <D<>;<D//>;<N’>;<N<>;<U?>;<O">;<U->;<U(>;<R<>;<U0>;/ <U;>;<U">;<W/>>;<Y/>>;<T,>;<Y:>;<A<>;<A_>;<’A>;<A1>;/ <A2>;<A3>;<B.>;<B_>;<D_>;<D.>;<D;>;<E(>;<E_>;<E?>;/ <F.>;<G<>;<G->;<G//>;<H:>;<H.>;<H,>;<H;>;<I<>;<I(>;/ <J(>;<K’>;<K<>;<K_>;<K.>;<K;>;<L_>;<M’>;<M.>;<N.>;/ <N_>;<O<>;<O(>;<O_>;<O;>;<O1>;<P’>;<R.>;<R_>;<S.>;/ <S;>;<T_>;<T.>;<U<>;<V?>;<W’>;<W.>;<W:>;<X.>;<X:>;/ <Y!>;<Y.>;<Z/>>;<Z(>;<Z_>;<Z//>;<EZ>;<G’>;<’B>;<’D>;/ <’G>;<’J>;<’Y>;<ED>;<IO>;<D%>;<G%>;<IE>;<DS>;<II>;/ <YI>;<J%>;<LJ>;<NJ>;<Ts>;<KJ>;<V%>;<DZ>;<A=>;<B=>;/ <V=>;<G=>;<D=>;<E=>;<Z%>;<Z=>;<I=>;<J=>;<K=>;<L=>;/ <M=>;<N=>;<O=>;<P=>;<R=>;<S=>;<T=>;<U=>;<F=>;<H=>;/ <C=>;<C%>;<S%>;<Sc>;<=">;<Y=>;<%">;<JE>;<JU>;<JA>;/ <I3>;<A%>;<E%>;<Y%>;<I%>;<O%>;<U%>;<W%>;<A∗>;<B∗>;/ <G∗>;<D∗>;<E∗>;<Z∗>;<Y∗>;<H∗>;<I∗>;<K∗>;<L∗>;<M∗>;/ <N∗>;<C∗>;<O∗>;<P∗>;<R∗>;<S∗>;<T∗>;<U∗>;<F∗>;<X∗>;/ <Q∗>;<W∗>;<J∗>;<V∗>

lower <a>;;<c>;<d>;<e>;<f>;<g>;<h>;;<j>;/ <k>;<l>;<m>;<n>;<o>;<p>;<q>;<r>;<s>;<t>;/ ;<v>;<w>;<x>;<y>;<z>;<ss>;<a!>;<a’>;<a/>>;/ <a?>;<a:>;<aa>;<ae>;<c,>;<e!>;<e’>;<e/>>;<e:>;<i!>;/ <i’>;<i/>>;<i:>;<d->;<n?>;<o!>;<o’>;<o/>>;<o?>;<o:>;/ <o//>;<u!>;<u’>;<u/>>;<u:>;<y’>;<th>;<y:>;<a->;<c/>>;/ <c.>;<e->;<e.>;<g/>>;<g(>;<g.>;<g,>;<h/>>;<i?>;<i->;/ <’n>;<kk>;<i;>;<j/>>;<k,>;<h//>;<i.>;<ij>;<l.>;<l,>;/ <n,>;<oe>;<o->;<t//>;<ng>;<a;>;<l//>;<l<>;<s’>;<s/>>;/ <s<>;<s,>;<t<>;<z’>;<z<>;<z.>;<r’>;<r,>;<a(>;<l’>;/ <c’>;<c<>;<e;>;<e<>;<d<>;<d//>;<n’>;<n<>;<u?>;<o">;/ <u->;<u(>;<r<>;<u0>;<u;>;<u">;<w/>>;<y/>>;<t,>;<a<>;/ <a_>;<’a>;<a1>;<a2>;<a3>;<b.>;<b_>;<d_>;<d.>;<d;>;/ <e(>;<e_>;<e?>;<f.>;<g<>;<g->;<g//>;<h:>;<h.>;<h,>;/ <h;>;<i<>;<i(>;<j(>;<k’>;<k<>;<k_>;<k.>;<k;>;<l_>;/ <m’>;<m.>;<n.>;<n_>;<o<>;<o(>;<o_>;<o;>;<o1>;<p’>;/ <r.>;<r_>;<s.>;<s;>;<t_>;<t.>;<u<>;<v?>;<w’>;<w.>;/ <w:>;<x.>;<x:>;<y!>;<y.>;<z/>>;<z(>;<z_>;<z//>;<ez>;/ <g’>;<’b>;<’d>;<’g>;<’j>;<’y>;<ed>;<nS>;<sB>;<a=>;/ <b=>;<v=>;<g=>;<d=>;<e=>;<z%>;<z=>;<i=>;<j=>;<k=>;/ <l=>;<m=>;<n=>;<o=>;<p=>;<r=>;<s=>;<t=>;<u=>;<f=>;/ <h=>;<c=>;<c%>;<s%>;<sc>;<=’>;<y=>;<%’>;<je>;<ju>;/ <ja>;<io>;<d%>;<g%>;<ie>;<ds>;<ii>;<yi>;<j%>;<lj>;/ <nj>;<ts>;<kj>;<v%>;<dz>;<a%>;<e%>;<y%>;<i%>;<a∗>;/ <b∗>;<g∗>;<d∗>;<e∗>;<z∗>;<y∗>;<h∗>;<i∗>;<k∗>;<l∗>;/ <m∗>;<n∗>;<c∗>;<o∗>;<p∗>;<r∗>;<∗s>;<s∗>;<t∗>;<u∗>;/ <f∗>;<x∗>;<q∗>;<w∗>;<j∗>;<v∗>;<o%>;<u%>;<w%>;<A5>;/ <I5>;<U5>;<E5>;<O5>;<tU>;<yA>;<yU>;<yO>;<wA>;<a6>;/ <i6>;<u6>;<e6>;<o6>;<TU>;<YA>;<YU>;<YO>;<WA>;<KA>;/ <KE>;<ff>;<fi>;<fl>;<ft>;<st>

alpha <A>;;<C>;<D>;<E>;<F>;<G>;<H>;;<J>;/

F.3 Scope of Danish National Locale 851

<K>;<L>;<M>;<N>;<O>;<P>;<Q>;<R>;<S>;<T>;/ ;<V>;<W>;<X>;<Y>;<Z>;<a>;;<c>;<d>;/ <e>;<f>;<g>;<h>;;<j>;<k>;<l>;<m>;<n>;/ <o>;<p>;<q>;<r>;<s>;<t>;;<v>;<w>;<x>;/ <y>;<z>;<-->;<A!>;<A’>;<A/>>;<A?>;<A:>;<AA>;<AE>;/ <C,>;<E!>;<E’>;<E/>>;<E:>;<I!>;<I’>;<I/>>;<I:>;<D->;/ <N?>;<O!>;<O’>;<O/>>;<O?>;<O:>;<O//>;<U!>;<U’>;<U/>>;/ <U:>;<Y’>;<TH>;<ss>;<a!>;<a’>;<a/>>;<a?>;<a:>;<aa>;/ <ae>;<c,>;<e!>;<e’>;<e/>>;<e:>;<i!>;<i’>;<i/>>;<i:>;/ <d->;<n?>;<o!>;<o’>;<o/>>;<o?>;<o:>;<o//>;<u!>;<u’>;/ <u/>>;<u:>;<y’>;<th>;<y:>;<A->;<C/>>;<C.>;<E->;<E.>;/ <G/>>;<G(>;<a->;<c/>>;<c.>;<e->;<e.>;<g/>>;<g(>;<G.>;/ <G,>;<H/>>;<I?>;<I->;<I.>;<g.>;<g,>;<h/>>;<i?>;<i->;/ <I;>;<J/>>;<K,>;<H//>;<IJ>;<L.>;<L,>;<N,>;<OE>;<O->;/ <T//>;<NG>;<’n>;<kk>;<i;>;<j/>>;<k,>;<h//>;<i.>;<ij>;/ <l.>;<l,>;<n,>;<oe>;<o->;<t//>;<ng>;<A;>;<L//>;<L<>;/ <S’>;<S/>>;<S<>;<S,>;<T<>;<Z’>;<Z<>;<Z.>;<a;>;<l//>;/ <l<>;<s’>;<s/>>;<s<>;<s,>;<t<>;<z’>;<z<>;<z.>;<R’>;/ <R,>;<A(>;<L’>;<C’>;<C<>;<E;>;<E<>;<D<>;<D//>;<N’>;/ <N<>;<U?>;<O">;<U->;<U(>;<R<>;<U0>;<U;>;<U">;<W/>>;/ <Y/>>;<T,>;<Y:>;<r’>;<r,>;<a(>;<l’>;<c’>;<c<>;<e;>;/ <e<>;<d<>;<d//>;<n’>;<n<>;<u?>;<o">;<u->;<u(>;<r<>;/ <u0>;<u;>;<u">;<w/>>;<y/>>;<t,>;<a<>;<A<>;<a_>;<A_>;/ <’a>;<’A>;<a1>;<A1>;<a2>;<A2>;<a3>;<A3>;<b.>;<B.>;/ <b_>;<B_>;<d_>;<D_>;<d.>;<D.>;<d;>;<D;>;<e(>;<E(>;/ <e_>;<E_>;<e?>;<E?>;<f.>;<F.>;<g<>;<G<>;<g->;<G->;/ <g//>;<G//>;<h:>;<H:>;<h.>;<H.>;<h,>;<H,>;<h;>;<H;>;/ <i<>;<I<>;<i(>;<I(>;<j(>;<J(>;<k’>;<K’>;<k<>;<K<>;/ <k_>;<K_>;<k.>;<K.>;<k;>;<K;>;<l_>;<L_>;<m’>;<M’>;/ <m.>;<M.>;<n.>;<N.>;<n_>;<N_>;<o<>;<O<>;<o(>;<O(>;/ <o_>;<O_>;<o;>;<O;>;<o1>;<O1>;<p’>;<P’>;<r.>;<R.>;/ <r_>;<R_>;<s.>;<S.>;<s;>;<S;>;<t_>;<T_>;<t.>;<T.>;/ <u<>;<U<>;<v?>;<V?>;<w’>;<W’>;<w.>;<W.>;<w:>;<W:>;/ <x.>;<X.>;<x:>;<X:>;<y!>;<Y!>;<y.>;<Y.>;<z/>>;<Z/>>;/ <z(>;<Z(>;<z_>;<Z_>;<z//>;<Z//>;<ez>;<EZ>;<g’>;<G’>;/ <’b>;<’B>;<’d>;<’D>;<’g>;<’G>;<’j>;<’J>;<’y>;<’Y>;/ <ed>;<ED>;<nS>;<IO>;<D%>;<G%>;<IE>;<DS>;<II>;<YI>;/ <J%>;<LJ>;<NJ>;<Ts>;<KJ>;<V%>;<DZ>;<A=>;<B=>;<V=>;/ <G=>;<D=>;<E=>;<Z%>;<Z=>;<I=>;<J=>;<K=>;<L=>;<M=>;/ <N=>;<O=>;<P=>;<R=>;<S=>;<T=>;<U=>;<F=>;<H=>;<C=>;/ <C%>;<S%>;<Sc>;<=">;<Y=>;<%">;<JE>;<JU>;<JA>;<a=>;/ <b=>;<v=>;<g=>;<d=>;<e=>;<z%>;<z=>;<i=>;<j=>;<k=>;/ <l=>;<m=>;<n=>;<o=>;<p=>;<r=>;<s=>;<t=>;<u=>;<f=>;/ <h=>;<c=>;<c%>;<s%>;<sc>;<=’>;<y=>;<%’>;<je>;<ju>;/ <ja>;<io>;<d%>;<g%>;<ie>;<ds>;<ii>;<yi>;<j%>;<lj>;/ <nj>;<ts>;<kj>;<v%>;<dz>;<I3>;<A%>;<E%>;<Y%>;<I%>;/ <O%>;<U%>;<W%>;<A∗>;<B∗>;<G∗>;<D∗>;<E∗>;<Z∗>;<Y∗>;/ <H∗>;<I∗>;<K∗>;<L∗>;<M∗>;<N∗>;<C∗>;<O∗>;<P∗>;<R∗>;/ <S∗>;<T∗>;<U∗>;<F∗>;<X∗>;<Q∗>;<W∗>;<J∗>;<V∗>;<a%>;/ <e%>;<y%>;<i%>;<a∗>;<b∗>;<g∗>;<d∗>;<e∗>;<z∗>;<y∗>;/ <h∗>;<i∗>;<k∗>;<l∗>;<m∗>;<n∗>;<c∗>;<o∗>;<p∗>;<r∗>;/ <∗s>;<s∗>;<t∗>;<u∗>;<f∗>;<x∗>;<q∗>;<w∗>;<j∗>;<v∗>;/ <o%>;<u%>;<w%>;<p+>;<v+>;<gf>;<H’>;<aM>;<aH>;<wH>;/ <ah>;<yH>;<a+>;<b+>;<tm>;<t+>;<tk>;<g+>;<hk>;<x+>;/ <d+>;<dk>;<r+>;<z+>;<s+>;<sn>;<c+>;<dd>;<tj>;<zH>;/ <e+>;<i+>;<f+>;<q+>;<k+>;<l+>;<m+>;<n+>;<h+>;<w+>;/ <j+>;<y+>;<A+>;<B+>;<G+>;<D+>;<H+>;<W+>;<Z+>;<X+>;/

F Sample National Profile

<Tj>;<J+>;<K%>;<K+>;<L+>;<M%>;<M+>;<N%>;<N+>;<S+>;/ <E+>;<P%>;<P+>;<Zj>;<ZJ>;<Q+>;<R+>;<Sh>;<T+>;<b4>;/ <p4>;<m4>;<f4>;<d4>;<t4>;<n4>;<l4>;<g4>;<k4>;<h4>;/ <j4>;<q4>;<x4>;<zh>;<ch>;<sh>;<r4>;<z4>;<c4>;<s4>;/ <a4>;<o4>;<e4>;<eh>;<ai>;<ei>;<au>;<ou>;<an>;<en>;/ <aN>;<eN>;<er>;<i4>;<u4>;<iu>;<A5>;<a5>;<I5>;<i5>;/ <U5>;<u5>;<E5>;<e5>;<O5>;<o5>;<ka>;<ga>;<ki>;<gi>;/ <ku>;<gu>;<ke>;<ge>;<ko>;<go>;<sa>;<za>;<si>;<zi>;/ <su>;<zu>;<se>;<ze>;<so>;<zo>;<ta>;<da>;<ti>;<di>;/ <tU>;<tu>;<du>;<te>;<de>;<to>;<do>;<na>;<ni>;<nu>;/ <ne>;<no>;<ha>;<ba>;<pa>;<hi>;<bi>;<pi>;<hu>;<bu>;/ <pu>;<he>;<be>;<pe>;<ho>;<bo>;<po>;<ma>;<mi>;<mu>;/ <me>;<mo>;<yA>;<ya>;<yU>;<yu>;<yO>;<yo>;<ra>;<ri>;/ <ru>;<re>;<ro>;<wA>;<wa>;<wi>;<we>;<wo>;<n5>;<a6>;/ <A6>;<i6>;<I6>;<u6>;<U6>;<e6>;<E6>;<o6>;<O6>;<Ka>;/ <Ga>;<Ki>;<Gi>;<Ku>;<Gu>;<Ke>;<Ge>;<Ko>;<Go>;<Sa>;/ <Za>;<Si>;<Zi>;<Su>;<Zu>;<Se>;<Ze>;<So>;<Zo>;<Ta>;/ <Da>;<Ti>;<Di>;<TU>;<Tu>;<Du>;<Te>;<De>;<To>;<Do>;/ <Na>;<Ni>;<Nu>;<Ne>;<No>;<Ha>;<Ba>;<Pa>;<Hi>;<Bi>;/ <Pi>;<Hu>;<Bu>;<Pu>;<He>;<Be>;<Pe>;<Ho>;<Bo>;<Po>;/ <Ma>;<Mi>;<Mu>;<Me>;<Mo>;<YA>;<Ya>;<YU>;<Yu>;<YO>;/ <Yo>;<Ra>;<Ri>;<Ru>;<Re>;<Ro>;<WA>;<Wa>;<Wi>;<We>;/ <Wo>;<N6>;<Vu>;<KA>;<KE>;<ff>;<fi>;<fl>;<ft>;<st>;/ <yf>

cntrl <NU>;<SH>;<SX>;<EX>;<ET>;<EQ>;<AK>;<BL>;<BS>;<HT>;/ <LF>;<VT>;<FF>;<CR>;<SO>;<SI>;<DL>;<D1>;<D2>;<D3>;/ <D4>;<NK>;<SY>;<EB>;<CN>;;<SB>;<EC>;<FS>;<GS>;/ <RS>;<US>;<DT>;<PA>;<HO>;<BH>;<NH>;<IN>;<NL>;<SA>;/ <ES>;<HS>;<HJ>;<VS>;<PD>;<PU>;<RI>;<S2>;<S3>;<DC>;/ <P1>;<P2>;<TS>;<CC>;<MW>;<SG>;<EG>;<SS>;<GC>;<SC>;/ <CI>;<ST>;<OC>;<PM>;<AC>

punct <!>;<">;<Nb>;<DO>;<%>;<&>;<’>;<(>;<)>;<∗>;/ <+>;<,>;<->;<.>;<//>;<:>;<;>;<<>;<=>;</>>;/ <?>;<At>;<<(>;<////>;<)/>>;<’/>>;<_>;<’!>;<(!>;<!!>;/ <!)>;<’?>;<!I>;<Ct>;<Pd>;<Cu>;<Ye>;<BB>;<SE>;<’:>;/ <Co>;<-a>;<<<>;<NO>;<Rg>;<’->;<DG>;<+->;<2S>;<3S>;/ <’’>;<My>;<PI>;<.M>;<’,>;<1S>;<-o>;</>/>>;<14>;<12>;/ <34>;<?I>;<∗X>;<-:>;<’6>;<"6>;<<->;<-!>;<-/>>;<-v>;/ <’9>;<"9>;<’0>;<HB>;<TM>;<Md>;<18>;<38>;<58>;<78>;/ <Om>;<’(>;<’;>;<’<>;<’">;<’.>;<;S>;<Vs>;<1M>;<1N>;/ <3M>;<4M>;<6M>;<1H>;<1T>;<-1>;<-N>;<-2>;<-M>;<-3>;/ <’1>;<’2>;<’3>;<9’>;<9">;<.9>;<:9>;<<1>;</>1>;<<//>;/ <///>>;<15>;<25>;<35>;<45>;<16>;<13>;<23>;<56>;<∗->;/ <//->;<//=>;<-X>;<%0>;<co>;<PO>;<Rx>;<AO>;<oC>;<Ml>;/ <Fm>;<Tl>;<TR>;<MX>;<Mb>;<Mx>;<XX>;<OK>;<M2>;<!2>;/ <=2>;<Ca>;<..>;<.3>;<:3>;<.:>;<:.>;<-+>;<!=>;<=3>;/ <?1>;<?2>;<?->;<?=>;<=<>;</>=>;<0(>;<00>;<PP>;<-T>;/ <-L>;<-V>;<AN>;<OR>;<.P>;<dP>;<f(>;<In>;<Io>;<RT>;/ <∗P>;<+Z>;<FA>;<TE>;<GF>;<DE>;<NB>;<(U>;<)U>;<(C>;/ <)C>;<(_>;<)_>;<(->;<-)>;<</>>;<UD>;<Ub>;<<=>;<=/>>;/ <==>;<//0>;<OL>;<0u>;<0U>;<SU>;<0:>;<OS>;<fS>;<Or>;/ <SR>;<uT>;<UT>;<dT>;<Dt>;<PL>;<PR>;<∗1>;<∗2>;<VV>;/ <HH>;<DR>;<LD>;<UR>;<UL>;<VR>;<VL>;<DH>;<UH>;<VH>;/ <TB>;<LB>;<FB>;<sB>;<EH>;<vv>;<hh>;<dr>;<dl>;<ur>;/ <ul>;<vr>;<vl>;<dh>;<uh>;<vh>;<.S>;<:S>;<?S>;<lB>;/

F.3 Scope of Danish National Locale 853

<RB>;<cC>;<cD>;<Dr>;<Dl>;<Ur>;<Ul>;<Vr>;<Vl>;<dH>;/ <uH>;<vH>;<Ob>;<Sb>;<Sn>;<Pt>;<NI>;<cH>;<cS>;<dR>;/ <dL>;<uR>;<uL>;<vR>;<vL>;<Dh>;<Uh>;<Vh>;<0m>;<0M>;/ <Ic>;<SM>;<CG>;<Ci>;<(A>;</>V>;<!<>;<<∗>;<!/>>;<∗/>>;/ <<7>;<7<>;</>7>;<7/>>;<I2>;<0.>;<HI>;<::>;<FD>;<LZ>;/ <BD>;<1R>;<2R>;<3R>;<4R>;<5R>;<6R>;<7R>;<8R>;<9R>;/ <aR>; ;<cR>;<N0>;<i3>;<;;>;<,,>;<!∗>;<?∗>;<;’>;/ <,’>;<;!>;<,!>;<?;>;<?,>;<!:>;<?:>;<’%>;<,+>;<;+>;/ <?+>;<++>;<:+>;<"+>;<=+>;<//+>;<’+>;<1+>;<3+>;<0+>;/ <IS>;<,_>;<._>;<+">;<+_>;<∗_>;<;_>;<0_>;<<+>;</>+>;/ <<’>;</>’>;<<">;</>">;<(">;<)">;<=//>;<=_>;<(’>;<)’>;/ <KM>;<"5>;<05>;<∗5>;<+5>;<-6>;<∗6>;<+6>;<Iu>;<Il>;/ <>;<"!>;<"’>;<"/>>;<"?>;<"->;<"(>;<".>;<":>;<"//>;/ <"0>;<",>;<"_>;<"">;<"<>;<";>;<"=>;<"1>;<"2>;<Fd>;/ <Bd>;<Fl>;<Li>;<//f>;<0s>;<1s>;<2s>;<3s>;<4s>;<5s>;/ <6s>;<7s>;<8s>;<9s>;<0S>;<4S>;<5S>;<6S>;<7S>;<8S>;/ <9S>;<+S>;<-S>;<1h>;<2h>;<3h>;<4h>;<1j>;<2j>;<3j>;/ <4j>;<UA>;<UB>;<yr>;<.6>;<<6>;</>6>;<,6>;<&6>;<(S>;/ <)S>

tolower (<’A>,<’a>); (<’B>,<’b>); (<’D>,<’d>); (<’G>,<’g>); (<’J>,<’j>);/ (<’Y>,<’y>); (<A>,<a>); (<A!>,<a!>); (<A’>,<a’>); (<A(>,<a(>);/ (<A->,<a->); (<A1>,<a1>); (<A2>,<a2>); (<A3>,<a3>); (<A:>,<a:>);/ (<A;>,<a;>); (<A<>,<a<>); (<A/>>,<a/>>); (<A?>,<a?>); (<AA>,<aa>);/ (<AE>,<ae>); (<A_>,<a_>); (,); (<B.>,<b.>); (<B_>,<b_>);/ (<C>,<c>); (<C’>,<c’>); (<C,>,<c,>); (<C.>,<c.>); (<C<>,<c<>);/ (<C/>>,<c/>>); (<D>,<d>); (<D->,<d->); (<D.>,<d.>); (<D//>,<d//>);/ (<D;>,<d;>); (<D<>,<d<>); (<D_>,<d_>); (<E>,<e>); (<E!>,<e!>);/ (<E’>,<e’>); (<E(>,<e(>); (<E->,<e->); (<E.>,<e.>); (<E:>,<e:>);/ (<E;>,<e;>); (<E<>,<e<>); (<E/>>,<e/>>); (<E?>,<e?>); (<ED>,<ed>);/ (<EZ>,<ez>); (<E_>,<e_>); (<F>,<f>); (<F.>,<f.>);/ (<G>,<ft>); (<G’>,<g’>); (<G(>,<g(>); (<G,>,<g,>);/ (<G->,<g->); (<G.>,<g.>); (<G//>,<g//>); (<G<>,<g<>); (<G/>>,<g/>>);/ (<H>,<h>); (<H,>,<h,>); (<H.>,<h.>); (<H//>,<h//>); (<H:>,<h:>);/ (<H;>,<h;>); (<H/>>,<h/>>); (,); (<I!>,<i!>); (<I’>,<i’>);/ (<I(>,<i(>); (<I->,<i->); (<I.>,<i.>); (<I:>,<i:>); (<I;>,<i;>);/ (<I<>,<i<>); (<I/>>,<i/>>); (<I?>,<i?>); (<IJ>,<ij>); (<J>,<j>);/ (<J(>,<j(>); (<J/>>,<j/>>); (<K>,<k>); (<K’>,<k’>); (<K,>,<k,>);/ (<K.>,<k.>); (<K;>,<k;>); (<K<>,<k<>); (<K_>,<k_>);/ (<L>,<l>); (<L’>,<l’>); (<L,>,<l,>); (<L.>,<l.>); (<L//>,<l//>);/ (<L<>,<l<>); (<L_>,<l_>); (<M>,<m>); (<M’>,<m’>); (<M.>,<m.>);/ (<N>,<n>); (<N’>,<n’>); (<N,>,<n,>); (<N.>,<n.>); (<N<>,<n<>);/ (<N?>,<n?>); (<NG>,<ng>); (<N_>,<n_>); (<O>,<o>); (<O!>,<o!>);/ (<O">,<o">); (<O’>,<o’>); (<O(>,<o(>); (<O->,<o->); (<O//>,<o//>);/ (<O1>,<o1>); (<O:>,<o:>); (<O;>,<o;>); (<O<>,<o<>); (<O/>>,<o/>>);/ (<O?>,<o?>); (<OE>,<oe>); (<O_>,<o_>); (<P>,<p>); (<P’>,<p’>);/ (<Q>,<q>); (<R>,<r>); (<R’>,<r’>); (<R,>,<r,>); (<R.>,<r.>);/ (<R<>,<r<>); (<R_>,<r_>); (<S>,<s>); (<S’>,<s’>); (<S,>,<s,>);/ (<S.>,<s.>); (<S;>,<s;>); (<S<>,<s<>); (<S/>>,<s/>>); (<T>,<st>);/ (<T,>,<t>); (<T.>,<t.>); (<T//>,<t//>); (<T<>,<t<>);/ (<TH>,<th>); (<T_>,<t_>); (,); (<U!>,<u!>); (<U">,<u">);/ (<U’>,<u’>); (<U(>,<u(>); (<U->,<u->); (<U0>,<u0>); (<U:>,<u:>);/ (<U;>,<u;>); (<U<>,<u<>); (<U/>>,<u/>>); (<U?>,<u?>); (<V>,<v>);/ (<V?>,<v?>); (<W>,<w>); (<W’>,<w’>); (<W.>,<w.>); (<W:>,<w:>);/ (<W/>>,<w/>>); (<X>,<x>); (<X.>,<x.>); (<X:>,<x:>); (<Y>,<y>);/ (<Y!>,<y!>); (<Y’>,<y’>); (<Y.>,<y.>); (<Y:>,<y:>); (<Y/>>,<y/>>);/ (<Z>,<z>); (<Z’>,<z’>); (<Z(>,<z(>); (<Z.>,<z.>); (<Z//>,<z//>);/

F Sample National Profile

(<Z<>,<z<>); (<Z/>>,<z/>>); (<Z_>,<z_>); (<%">,<%’>); (<=">,<=’>);/ (<A=>,<a=>); (<B=>,<b=>); (<C%>,<c%>); (<C=>,<c=>); (<D%>,<d%>);/ (<D=>,<d=>); (<DS>,<ds>); (<DZ>,<dz>); (<E=>,<e=>); (<F=>,<f=>);/ (<G%>,<g%>); (<G=>,<g=>); (<H=>,<h=>); (<I=>,<i=>); (<IE>,<ie>);/ (<II>,<ii>); (<IO>,<io>); (<J%>,<j%>); (<J=>,<j=>); (<JA>,<ja>);/ (<JE>,<je>); (<JU>,<ju>); (<K=>,<k=>); (<KJ>,<kj>); (<L=>,<l=>);/ (<LJ>,<lj>); (<M=>,<m=>); (<N=>,<n=>); (<NJ>,<nj>); (<O=>,<o=>);/ (<P=>,<p=>); (<R=>,<r=>); (<S%>,<s%>); (<S=>,<s=>); (<Sc>,<sc>);/ (<T=>,<t=>); (<Ts>,<ts>); (<U=>,<u=>); (<V=>,<v=>); (<Y=>,<y=>);/ (<YI>,<yi>); (<Z%>,<z%>); (<Z=>,<z=>); (<A%>,<a%>); (<A∗>,<a∗>);/ (<B∗>,<b∗>); (<C∗>,<c∗>); (<D∗>,<d∗>); (<E%>,<e%>); (<E∗>,<e∗>);/ (<F∗>,<f∗>); (<G∗>,<g∗>); (<H∗>,<h∗>); (<I%>,<i%>); (<I∗>,<i∗>);/ (<J∗>,<j∗>); (<K∗>,<k∗>); (<L∗>,<l∗>); (<M∗>,<m∗>); (<N∗>,<n∗>);/ (<O%>,<o%>); (<O∗>,<o∗>); (<P∗>,<p∗>); (<Q∗>,<q∗>); (<R∗>,<r∗>);/ (<S∗>,<s∗>); (<T∗>,<t∗>); (<U%>,<u%>); (<U∗>,<u∗>); (<V∗>,<v∗>);/ (<W%>,<w%>); (<W∗>,<w∗>); (<X∗>,<x∗>); (<Y%>,<y%>); (<Y∗>,<y∗>);/ (<Z∗>,<z∗>)

toupper (<’a>,<’A>); (<’b>,<’B>); (<’d>,<’D>); (<’g>,<’G>); (<’j>,<’J>);/ (<’y>,<’Y>); (<a>,<A>); (<a!>,<A!>); (<a’>,<A’>); (<a(>,<A(>);/ (<a->,<A->); (<a1>,<A1>); (<a2>,<A2>); (<a3>,<A3>); (<a:>,<A:>);/ (<a;>,<A;>); (<a<>,<A<>); (<a/>>,<A/>>); (<a?>,<A?>); (<aa>,<AA>);/ (<ae>,<AE>); (<a_>,<A_>); (,); (<b.>,<B.>); (<b_>,<B_>);/ (<c>,<C>); (<c’>,<C’>); (<c,>,<C,>); (<c.>,<C.>); (<c<>,<C<>);/ (<c/>>,<C/>>); (<d>,<D>); (<d->,<D->); (<d.>,<D.>); (<d//>,<D//>);/ (<d;>,<D;>); (<d<>,<D<>); (<d_>,<D_>); (<e>,<E>); (<e!>,<E!>);/ (<e’>,<E’>); (<e(>,<E(>); (<e->,<E->); (<e.>,<E.>); (<e:>,<E:>);/ (<e;>,<E;>); (<e<>,<E<>); (<e/>>,<E/>>); (<e?>,<E?>); (<ed>,<ED>);/ (<ez>,<EZ>); (<e_>,<E_>); (<f>,<F>); (<f.>,<F.>);/ (<ft>,<G>); (<g’>,<G’>); (<g(>,<G(>); (<g,>,<G,>);/ (<g->,<G->); (<g.>,<G.>); (<g//>,<G//>); (<g<>,<G<>); (<g/>>,<G/>>);/ (<h>,<H>); (<h,>,<H,>); (<h.>,<H.>); (<h//>,<H//>); (<h:>,<H:>);/ (<h;>,<H;>); (<h/>>,<H/>>); (,); (<i!>,<I!>); (<i’>,<I’>);/ (<i(>,<I(>); (<i->,<I->); (<i.>,<I.>); (<i:>,<I:>); (<i;>,<I;>);/ (<i<>,<I<>); (<i/>>,<I/>>); (<i?>,<I?>); (<ij>,<IJ>); (<j>,<J>);/ (<j(>,<J(>); (<j/>>,<J/>>); (<k>,<K>); (<k’>,<K’>); (<k,>,<K,>);/ (<k.>,<K.>); (<k;>,<K;>); (<k<>,<K<>); (<k_>,<K_>);/ (<l>,<L>); (<l’>,<L’>); (<l,>,<L,>); (<l.>,<L.>); (<l//>,<L//>);/ (<l<>,<L<>); (<l_>,<L_>); (<m>,<M>); (<m’>,<M’>); (<m.>,<M.>);/ (<n>,<N>); (<n’>,<N’>); (<n,>,<N,>); (<n.>,<N.>); (<n<>,<N<>);/ (<n?>,<N?>); (<ng>,<NG>); (<n_>,<N_>); (<o>,<O>); (<o!>,<O!>);/ (<o">,<O">); (<o’>,<O’>); (<o(>,<O(>); (<o->,<O->); (<o//>,<O//>);/ (<o1>,<O1>); (<o:>,<O:>); (<o;>,<O;>); (<o<>,<O<>); (<o/>>,<O/>>);/ (<o?>,<O?>); (<oe>,<OE>); (<o_>,<O_>); (<p>,<P>); (<p’>,<P’>);/ (<q>,<Q>); (<r>,<R>); (<r’>,<R’>); (<r,>,<R,>); (<r.>,<R.>);/ (<r<>,<R<>); (<r_>,<R_>); (<s>,<S>); (<s’>,<S’>); (<s,>,<S,>);/ (<s.>,<S.>); (<s;>,<S;>); (<s<>,<S<>); (<s/>>,<S/>>); (<st>,<T>);/ (<t>,<T,>); (<t.>,<T.>); (<t//>,<T//>); (<t<>,<T<>);/ (<th>,<TH>); (<t_>,<T_>); (,); (<u!>,<U!>); (<u">,<U">);/ (<u’>,<U’>); (<u(>,<U(>); (<u->,<U->); (<u0>,<U0>); (<u:>,<U:>);/ (<u;>,<U;>); (<u<>,<U<>); (<u/>>,<U/>>); (<u?>,<U?>); (<v>,<V>);/ (<v?>,<V?>); (<w>,<W>); (<w’>,<W’>); (<w.>,<W.>); (<w:>,<W:>);/ (<w/>>,<W/>>); (<x>,<X>); (<x.>,<X.>); (<x:>,<X:>); (<y>,<Y>);/ (<y!>,<Y!>); (<y’>,<Y’>); (<y.>,<Y.>); (<y:>,<Y:>); (<y/>>,<Y/>>);/ (<z>,<Z>); (<z’>,<Z’>); (<z(>,<Z(>); (<z.>,<Z.>); (<z//>,<Z//>);/ (<z<>,<Z<>); (<z/>>,<Z/>>); (<z_>,<Z_>); (<%’>,<%">); (<=’>,<=">);/ (<a=>,<A=>); (<b=>,<B=>); (<c%>,<C%>); (<c=>,<C=>); (<d%>,<D%>);/

F.3 Scope of Danish National Locale 855

(<d=>,<D=>); (<ds>,<DS>); (<dz>,<DZ>); (<e=>,<E=>); (<f=>,<F=>);/ (<g%>,<G%>); (<g=>,<G=>); (<h=>,<H=>); (<i=>,<I=>); (<ie>,<IE>);/ (<ii>,<II>); (<io>,<IO>); (<j%>,<J%>); (<j=>,<J=>); (<ja>,<JA>);/ (<je>,<JE>); (<ju>,<JU>); (<k=>,<K=>); (<kj>,<KJ>); (<l=>,<L=>);/ (<lj>,<LJ>); (<m=>,<M=>); (<n=>,<N=>); (<nj>,<NJ>); (<o=>,<O=>);/ (<p=>,<P=>); (<r=>,<R=>); (<s%>,<S%>); (<s=>,<S=>); (<sc>,<Sc>);/ (<t=>,<T=>); (<ts>,<Ts>); (<u=>,<U=>); (<v=>,<V=>); (<y=>,<Y=>);/ (<yi>,<YI>); (<z%>,<Z%>); (<z=>,<Z=>); (<a%>,<A%>); (<a∗>,<A∗>);/ (<b∗>,<B∗>); (<c∗>,<C∗>); (<d∗>,<D∗>); (<e%>,<E%>); (<e∗>,<E∗>);/ (<f∗>,<F∗>); (<g∗>,<G∗>); (<h∗>,<H∗>); (<i%>,<I%>); (<i∗>,<I∗>);/ (<j∗>,<J∗>); (<k∗>,<K∗>); (<l∗>,<L∗>); (<m∗>,<M∗>); (<n∗>,<N∗>);/ (<o%>,<O%>); (<o∗>,<O∗>); (<p∗>,<P∗>); (<q∗>,<Q∗>); (<r∗>,<R∗>);/ (<s∗>,<S∗>); (<∗s>,<S∗>); (<t∗>,<T∗>); (<u%>,<U%>); (<u∗>,<U∗>);/ (<v∗>,<V∗>); (<w%>,<W%>); (<w∗>,<W∗>); (<x∗>,<X∗>); (<y%>,<Y%>);/ (<y∗>,<Y∗>); (<z∗>,<Z∗>)

END LC_CTYPE

LC_COLLATE

% Ordering algorithm: % 1. Spaces and hyphen (but not soft hyphen) before punctuation % characters, punctuation characters before numbers, % numbers before letters. % 2. Letters with diacritical marks are members of equivalence classes % 3. Upper case letters before corresponding lower case letter. % 4. Specials are ignored when comparing letters, but then they are considered % 5. The alphabets are sorted in the order of appearance in ISO 10646: % Latin, Cyrillic, Greek, Arabic and Hebrew. % 6. In Danish, the letter combination ‘aa’ is equivalent to ‘<aa>’ % % The ordering algorithm is in accordance with Danish Standard DS 377 % and the Danish Orthography Dictionary (Retskrivningsordbogen, 1986). % It is also in accordance with Faroese and Greenlandic orthography.

collating-element <A-A> from <A><A> collating-element <a-a> from <a><a> collating-element <A-a> from <A><a> collating-element <s-s> from <s><s> collating-element <i-j> from <j> collating-element <I-J> from <J> collating-element <o-e> from <o><e> collating-element <O-E> from <O><E> collating-element <t-h> from <t><h> collating-element <T-H> from <T><H> collating-element <n-g> from <n><g> collating-element <N-G> from <N><G>

% collating symbols, < CAPITAL > or < SMALL > letters first % < CAPITAL > letters before < SMALL > letters

collating-symbol < CAPITAL > collating-symbol < BOTH > collating-symbol < SMALL >

collating-symbol <NO- ACCENT > collating-symbol < ACUTE >

F Sample National Profile

collating-symbol < GRAVE > collating-symbol < CIRCUMFLEX > collating-symbol < TILDE > collating-symbol < MACRON > collating-symbol < BREVE > collating-symbol < DOT > collating-symbol < DIAERESIS > collating-symbol < CEDILLA > collating-symbol < UNDERLINE > collating-symbol < STROKE > collating-symbol < DOUBLE - ACUTE > collating-symbol < OGONEK > collating-symbol < CARON > collating-symbol < CYRILLIC > collating-symbol < GREEK > collating-symbol < ALPHA -1> collating-symbol < ALPHA -2> collating-symbol < PRECEDED -BY- APOSTROPHE > collating-symbol < SPECIAL > collating-symbol < ACC0 > collating-symbol < ACC1 > collating-symbol < ACC2 > collating-symbol < ACC3 > collating-symbol < ACC11 > collating-symbol < ACC12 >

% letter;accent;case;specials

order_start forward;backward;forward;forward

< CAPITAL > < BOTH > < SMALL >

<NO- ACCENT > < ACUTE > < GRAVE > < CIRCUMFLEX > < TILDE > < MACRON > < BREVE > < DOT > < DIAERESIS > < CEDILLA > < UNDERLINE > < STROKE > < DOUBLE - ACUTE > < OGONEK > < CARON > < CYRILLIC > < GREEK > < ALPHA -1> < ALPHA -2> < PRECEDED -BY- APOSTROPHE > < SPECIAL > < ACC0 > < ACC1 >

F.3 Scope of Danish National Locale 857

< ACC2 > < ACC3 > < ACC11 > < ACC12 >

<SP> <SP> <NS> <SP> <HT> <SP> <VT> <SP> <CR> <SP> <LF> <SP> <FF> <SP> <-> <SP> <//> <SP> <!> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <"> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <Nb> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <DO> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <%> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <&> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <’> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <(> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <)> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <∗> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <+> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <,> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <.> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <:> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <;> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <<> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <=> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE </>> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <?> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <At> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <<(> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <////> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <)/>> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <’/>> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <_> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <’!> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <(!> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <!!> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <!)> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <’?> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <!I> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <Ct> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <Pd> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <Cu> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <Ye> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <BB> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <SE> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <’:> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <Co> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <-a> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <<<> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <NO> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <Rg> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE

F Sample National Profile

<’-> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <DG> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <+-> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <’’> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <My> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <PI> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <.M> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <’,> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <-o> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE </>/>> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <14> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <12> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <34> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <?I> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <∗X> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <-:> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <’6> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <"6> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <-!> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <-v> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <’9> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <"9> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <’0> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <HB> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <TM> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <Md> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <18> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <38> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <58> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <78> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <Om> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <’(> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <’;> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <’<> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <’"> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <’.> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <;S> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <Vs> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <1M> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <1N> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <3M> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <4M> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <6M> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <1H> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <1T> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <-1> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <-N> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <-2> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <-M> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <-3> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <’1> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <’2> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <’3> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <9’> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <9"> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <.9> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <:9> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE

F.3 Scope of Danish National Locale 859

<<1> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE </>1> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <15> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <25> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <35> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <45> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <16> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <13> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <23> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <56> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <∗-> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <//-> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <//=> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <-X> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <%0> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <co> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <PO> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <Rx> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <AO> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <oC> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <Ml> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <Fm> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <Tl> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <TR> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <MX> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <Mb> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <Mx> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <XX> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <OK> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <M2> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <!2> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <=2> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <Ca> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <..> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <.3> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <:3> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <.:> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <:.> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <-+> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <!=> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <=3> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <?1> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <?2> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <?-> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <?=> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <=<> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE </>=> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <0(> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <00> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <PP> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <-T> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <-L> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <-V> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <AN> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <OR> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <.P> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <dP> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE

F Sample National Profile

<f(> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <In> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <Io> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <RT> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <∗P> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <+Z> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <FA> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <TE> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <GF> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <DE> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <NB> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <(U> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <)U> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <(C> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <)C> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <(_> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <)_> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <(-> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <-)> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <</>> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <UD> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <Ub> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <<=> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <=/>> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <==> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <//0> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <OL> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <0u> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <0U> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <SU> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <0:> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <OS> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <fS> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <Or> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <SR> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <uT> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <UT> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <dT> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <Dt> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <PL> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <PR> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <∗1> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <∗2> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <VV> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <HH> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <DR> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <LD> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <UR> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <UL> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <VR> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <VL> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <DH> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <UH> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <VH> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <TB> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <LB> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <FB> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE

F.3 Scope of Danish National Locale 861

<sB> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <EH> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <vv> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <hh> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <dr> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <dl> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <ur> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <ul> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <vr> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <vl> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <dh> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <uh> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <vh> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <.S> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <:S> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <?S> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <lB> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <RB> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <cC> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <cD> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <Dr> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <Dl> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <Ur> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <Ul> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <Vr> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <Vl> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <dH> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <uH> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <vH> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <Ob> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <Sb> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <Sn> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <Pt> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <NI> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <cH> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <cS> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <dR> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <dL> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <uR> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <uL> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <vR> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <vL> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <Dh> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <Uh> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <Vh> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <0m> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <0M> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <Ic> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <SM> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <CG> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <Ci> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <(A> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE </>V> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <!<> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <<∗> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <!/>> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <∗/>> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE

F Sample National Profile

<<7> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <7<> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE </>7> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <7/>> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <I2> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <0.> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <HI> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <::> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <FD> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <LZ> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <BD> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <1R> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <2R> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <3R> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <4R> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <5R> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <6R> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <7R> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <8R> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <9R> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <aR> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <cR> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <N0> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <i3> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <;;> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <,,> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <!∗> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <?∗> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <;’> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <,’> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <;!> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <,!> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <?;> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <?,> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <!:> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <?:> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <’%> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <,+> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <;+> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <?+> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <++> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <:+> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <"+> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <=+> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <//+> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <’+> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <1+> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <3+> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <0+> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <IS> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <,_> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <._> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <+"> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <+_> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <∗_> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <;_> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE

F.3 Scope of Danish National Locale 863

<0_> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <<+> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE </>+> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <<’> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE </>’> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <<"> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE </>"> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <("> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <)"> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <=//> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <=_> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <(’> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <)’> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <KM> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <"5> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <05> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <∗5> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <+5> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <-6> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <∗6> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <+6> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <Iu> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <Il> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <NU> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <SH> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <SX> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <EX> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <ET> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <EQ> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <AK> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <BL> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <BS> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <SO> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <SI> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <DL> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <D1> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <D2> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <D3> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <D4> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <NK> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <SY> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <EB> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <CN> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <SB> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <EC> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <FS> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <GS> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <RS> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <US> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <DT> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <PA> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <HO> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <BH> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <NH> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <IN> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <NL> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE

F Sample National Profile

<SA> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <ES> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <HS> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <HJ> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <VS> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <PD> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <PU> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <RI> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <S2> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <S3> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <DC> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <P1> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <P2> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <TS> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <CC> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <MW> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <SG> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <EG> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <SS> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <GC> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <SC> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <CI> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <ST> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <OC> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <PM> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <AC> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <"!> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <"’> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <"/>> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <"?> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <"-> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <"(> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <".> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <":> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <"//> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <"0> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <",> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <"_> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <""> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <"<> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <";> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <"=> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <"1> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <"2> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <Fd> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <Bd> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <Fl> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <Li> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <//f> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <0s> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <1s> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <2s> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <3s> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <4s> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <5s> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <6s> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE

F.3 Scope of Danish National Locale 865

<7s> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <8s> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <9s> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <0S> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <4S> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <5S> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <6S> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <7S> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <8S> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <9S> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <+S> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <-S> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <1h> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <2h> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <3h> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <4h> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <1j> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <2j> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <3j> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <4j> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <UA> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <UB> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <yr> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <.6> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <<6> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE </>6> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <,6> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <&6> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <(S> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <)S> IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE < UNDEFINED > IGNORE; IGNORE; IGNORE <0> <1> <1> <1S> <1> <2> <2> <2S> <2> <3> <3> <3S> <3> <4> <5> <6> <7> <8> <9> <A> <A>;<NO- ACCENT >;< CAPITAL > <a> <A>;<NO- ACCENT >;< SMALL > <A’> <A>;< ACUTE >;< CAPITAL > <a’> <A>;< ACUTE >;< SMALL > <A!> <A>;< GRAVE >;< CAPITAL > <a!> <A>;< GRAVE >;< SMALL > <A/>> <A>;< CIRCUMFLEX >;< CAPITAL > <a/>> <A>;< CIRCUMFLEX >;< SMALL > <A?> <A>;< TILDE >;< CAPITAL > <a?> <A>;< TILDE >;< SMALL > <A-> <A>;< MACRON >;< CAPITAL > <a-> <A>;< MACRON >;< SMALL > <A(> <A>;< BREVE >;< CAPITAL >

F Sample National Profile

<a(> <A>;< BREVE >;< SMALL > <A_> <A>;< UNDERLINE >;< CAPITAL > <a_> <A>;< UNDERLINE >;< SMALL > <A;> <A>;< OGONEK >;< CAPITAL > <a;> <A>;< OGONEK >;< SMALL > <A<> <A>;< CARON >;< CAPITAL > <a<> <A>;< CARON >;< SMALL > <’A> <A>;< PRECEDED -BY- APOSTROPHE >;< CAPITAL > <’a> <A>;< PRECEDED -BY- APOSTROPHE >;< SMALL > <A1> <A>;< ACC1 >;< CAPITAL > <a1> <A>;< ACC1 >;< SMALL > <A2> <A>;< ACC2 >;< CAPITAL > <a2> <A>;< ACC2 >;< SMALL > ;<NO- ACCENT >;< CAPITAL > ;<NO- ACCENT >;< SMALL > <B.> ;< DOT >;< CAPITAL > <b.> ;< DOT >;< SMALL > <B_> ;< UNDERLINE >;< CAPITAL > <b_> ;< UNDERLINE >;< SMALL > <’B> ;< PRECEDED -BY- APOSTROPHE >;< CAPITAL > <’b> ;< PRECEDED -BY- APOSTROPHE >;< SMALL > <C> <C>;<NO- ACCENT >;< CAPITAL > <c> <C>;<NO- ACCENT >;< SMALL > <C’> <C>;< ACUTE >;< CAPITAL > <c’> <C>;< ACUTE >;< SMALL > <C/>> <C>;< CIRCUMFLEX >;< CAPITAL > <c/>> <C>;< CIRCUMFLEX >;< SMALL > <C.> <C>;< DOT >;< CAPITAL > <c.> <C>;< DOT >;< SMALL > <C,> <C>;< CEDILLA >;< CAPITAL > <c,> <C>;< CEDILLA >;< SMALL > <C<> <C>;< CARON >;< CAPITAL > <c<> <C>;< CARON >;< SMALL > <D> <D>;<NO- ACCENT >;< CAPITAL > <d> <D>;<NO- ACCENT >;< SMALL > <D.> <D>;< DOT >;< CAPITAL > <d.> <D>;< DOT >;< SMALL > <D_> <D>;< UNDERLINE >;< CAPITAL > <d_> <D>;< UNDERLINE >;< SMALL > <D//> <D>;< STROKE >;< CAPITAL > <d//> <D>;< STROKE >;< SMALL > <D;> <D>;< OGONEK >;< CAPITAL > <d;> <D>;< OGONEK >;< SMALL > <D<> <D>;< CARON >;< CAPITAL > <d<> <D>;< CARON >;< SMALL > <’D> <D>;< PRECEDED -BY- APOSTROPHE >;< CAPITAL > <’d> <D>;< PRECEDED -BY- APOSTROPHE >;< SMALL > <D-> <D>;< SPECIAL >;< CAPITAL > <d-> <D>;< SPECIAL >;< SMALL > <E> <E>;<NO- ACCENT >;< CAPITAL > <e> <E>;<NO- ACCENT >;< SMALL > <E’> <E>;< ACUTE >;< CAPITAL > <e’> <E>;< ACUTE >;< SMALL > <E!> <E>;< GRAVE >;< CAPITAL > <e!> <E>;< GRAVE >;< SMALL > <E/>> <E>;< CIRCUMFLEX >;< CAPITAL > <e/>> <E>;< CIRCUMFLEX >;< SMALL >

F.3 Scope of Danish National Locale 867

<E?> <E>;< TILDE >;< CAPITAL > <e?> <E>;< TILDE >;< SMALL > <E-> <E>;< MACRON >;< CAPITAL > <e-> <E>;< MACRON >;< SMALL > <E(> <E>;< BREVE >;< CAPITAL > <e(> <E>;< BREVE >;< SMALL > <E.> <E>;< DOT >;< CAPITAL > <e.> <E>;< DOT >;< SMALL > <E:> <E>;< DIAERESIS >;< CAPITAL > <e:> <E>;< DIAERESIS >;< SMALL > <E_> <E>;< UNDERLINE >;< CAPITAL > <e_> <E>;< UNDERLINE >;< SMALL > <E;> <E>;< OGONEK >;< CAPITAL > <e;> <E>;< OGONEK >;< SMALL > <E<> <E>;< CARON >;< CAPITAL > <e<> <E>;< CARON >;< SMALL > <F> <F>;<NO- ACCENT >;< CAPITAL > <f> <F>;<NO- ACCENT >;< SMALL > <F.> <F>;< DOT >;< CAPITAL > <f.> <F>;< DOT >;< SMALL > <ff> <FF+>;< SPECIAL >;< SMALL > <fi> <FI+>;< SPECIAL >;< SMALL > <fl> <FL+>;< SPECIAL >;< SMALL > <ft> <FT+>;< SPECIAL >;< SMALL > <G> <G>;<NO- ACCENT >;< CAPITAL > <g> <G>;<NO- ACCENT >;< SMALL > <G’> <G>;< ACUTE >;< CAPITAL > <g’> <G>;< ACUTE >;< SMALL > <G/>> <G>;< CIRCUMFLEX >;< CAPITAL > <g/>> <G>;< CIRCUMFLEX >;< SMALL > <G-> <G>;< MACRON >;< CAPITAL > <g-> <G>;< MACRON >;< SMALL > <G(> <G>;< BREVE >;< CAPITAL > <g(> <G>;< BREVE >;< SMALL > <G.> <G>;< DOT >;< CAPITAL > <g.> <G>;< DOT >;< SMALL > <G,> <G>;< CEDILLA >;< CAPITAL > <g,> <G>;< CEDILLA >;< SMALL > <G//> <G>;< STROKE >;< CAPITAL > <g//> <G>;< STROKE >;< SMALL > <G<> <G>;< CARON >;< CAPITAL > <g<> <G>;< CARON >;< SMALL > <’G> <G>;< PRECEDED -BY- APOSTROPHE >;< CAPITAL > <’g> <G>;< PRECEDED -BY- APOSTROPHE >;< SMALL > <H> <H>;<NO- ACCENT >;< CAPITAL > <h> <H>;<NO- ACCENT >;< SMALL > <H/>> <H>;< CIRCUMFLEX >;< CAPITAL > <h/>> <H>;< CIRCUMFLEX >;< SMALL > <H.> <H>;< DOT >;< CAPITAL > <h.> <H>;< DOT >;< SMALL > <H:> <H>;< DIAERESIS >;< CAPITAL > <h:> <H>;< DIAERESIS >;< SMALL > <H,> <H>;< CEDILLA >;< CAPITAL > <h,> <H>;< CEDILLA >;< SMALL > <H//> <H>;< STROKE >;< CAPITAL > <h//> <H>;< STROKE >;< SMALL > <H;> <H>;< OGONEK >;< CAPITAL >

F Sample National Profile

<h;> <H>;< OGONEK >;< SMALL > ;<NO- ACCENT >;< CAPITAL > ;<NO- ACCENT >;< SMALL > <I’> ;< ACUTE >;< CAPITAL > <i’> ;< ACUTE >;< SMALL > <I!> ;< GRAVE >;< CAPITAL > <i!> ;< GRAVE >;< SMALL > <I/>> ;< CIRCUMFLEX >;< CAPITAL > <i/>> ;< CIRCUMFLEX >;< SMALL > <I?> ;< TILDE >;< CAPITAL > <i?> ;< TILDE >;< SMALL > <I-> ;< MACRON >;< CAPITAL > <i-> ;< MACRON >;< SMALL > <I(> ;< BREVE >;< CAPITAL > <i(> ;< BREVE >;< SMALL > <I.> ;< DOT >;< CAPITAL > <i.> ;< DOT >;< SMALL > <I:> ;< DIAERESIS >;< CAPITAL > <i:> ;< DIAERESIS >;< SMALL > <I;> ;< OGONEK >;< CAPITAL > <i;> ;< OGONEK >;< SMALL > <I<> ;< CARON >;< CAPITAL > <i<> ;< CARON >;< SMALL > <I-J> <J>;<I-J><I-J>;< CAPITAL >< CAPITAL > <i-j> <J>;<I-J><I-J>;< SMALL >< SMALL > <IJ> <J>;<IJ><IJ>;< CAPITAL >< CAPITAL > <ij> <J>;<IJ><IJ>;< SMALL >< SMALL > <J> <J>;<NO- ACCENT >;< CAPITAL > <j> <J>;<NO- ACCENT >;< SMALL > <J/>> <J>;< CIRCUMFLEX >;< CAPITAL > <j/>> <J>;< CIRCUMFLEX >;< SMALL > <J(> <J>;< BREVE >;< CAPITAL > <j(> <J>;< BREVE >;< SMALL > <’J> <J>;< PRECEDED -BY- APOSTROPHE >;< CAPITAL > <’j> <J>;< PRECEDED -BY- APOSTROPHE >;< SMALL > <K> <K>;<NO- ACCENT >;< CAPITAL > <k> <K>;<NO- ACCENT >;< SMALL > <K’> <K>;< ACUTE >;< CAPITAL > <k’> <K>;< ACUTE >;< SMALL > <K.> <K>;< DOT >;< CAPITAL > <k.> <K>;< DOT >;< SMALL > <K,> <K>;< CEDILLA >;< CAPITAL > <k,> <K>;< CEDILLA >;< SMALL > <K_> <K>;< UNDERLINE >;< CAPITAL > <k_> <K>;< UNDERLINE >;< SMALL > <K;> <K>;< OGONEK >;< CAPITAL > <k;> <K>;< OGONEK >;< SMALL > <K<> <K>;< CARON >;< CAPITAL > <k<> <K>;< CARON >;< SMALL > <L> <L>;<NO- ACCENT >;< CAPITAL > <l> <L>;<NO- ACCENT >;< SMALL > <L’> <L>;< ACUTE >;< CAPITAL > <l’> <L>;< ACUTE >;< SMALL > <L.> <L>;< DOT >;< CAPITAL > <l.> <L>;< DOT >;< SMALL > <L,> <L>;< CEDILLA >;< CAPITAL > <l,> <L>;< CEDILLA >;< SMALL >

F.3 Scope of Danish National Locale 869

<L_> <L>;< UNDERLINE >;< CAPITAL > <l_> <L>;< UNDERLINE >;< SMALL > <L//> <L>;< STROKE >;< CAPITAL > <l//> <L>;< STROKE >;< SMALL > <L<> <L>;< CARON >;< CAPITAL > <l<> <L>;< CARON >;< SMALL > <M> <M>;<NO- ACCENT >;< CAPITAL > <m> <M>;<NO- ACCENT >;< SMALL > <M’> <M>;< ACUTE >;< CAPITAL > <m’> <M>;< ACUTE >;< SMALL > <M.> <M>;< DOT >;< CAPITAL > <m.> <M>;< DOT >;< SMALL > <N> <N>;<NO- ACCENT >;< CAPITAL > <n> <N>;<NO- ACCENT >;< SMALL > <N’> <N>;< ACUTE >;< CAPITAL > <n’> <N>;< ACUTE >;< SMALL > <N?> <N>;< TILDE >;< CAPITAL > <n?> <N>;< TILDE >;< SMALL > <N.> <N>;< DOT >;< CAPITAL > <n.> <N>;< DOT >;< SMALL > <N,> <N>;< CEDILLA >;< CAPITAL > <n,> <N>;< CEDILLA >;< SMALL > <N_> <N>;< UNDERLINE >;< CAPITAL > <n_> <N>;< UNDERLINE >;< SMALL > <N<> <N>;< CARON >;< CAPITAL > <n<> <N>;< CARON >;< SMALL > <’n> <N>;< PRECEDED -BY- APOSTROPHE >;< SMALL > <N-G> <N><G>;<N-G><N-G>;< CAPITAL >< CAPITAL > <n-g> <N><G>;<N-G><N-G>;< SMALL >< SMALL > <NG> <N><G>;<NG><NG>;< CAPITAL >< CAPITAL > <ng> <N><G>;<NG><NG>;< SMALL >< SMALL > <O> <O>;<NO- ACCENT >;< CAPITAL > <o> <O>;<NO- ACCENT >;< SMALL > <O’> <O>;< ACUTE >;< CAPITAL > <o’> <O>;< ACUTE >;< SMALL > <O!> <O>;< GRAVE >;< CAPITAL > <o!> <O>;< GRAVE >;< SMALL > <O/>> <O>;< CIRCUMFLEX >;< CAPITAL > <o/>> <O>;< CIRCUMFLEX >;< SMALL > <O?> <O>;< TILDE >;< CAPITAL > <o?> <O>;< TILDE >;< SMALL > <O-> <O>;< MACRON >;< CAPITAL > <o-> <O>;< MACRON >;< SMALL > <O(> <O>;< BREVE >;< CAPITAL > <o(> <O>;< BREVE >;< SMALL > <O_> <O>;< UNDERLINE >;< CAPITAL > <o_> <O>;< UNDERLINE >;< SMALL > <O;> <O>;< OGONEK >;< CAPITAL > <o;> <O>;< OGONEK >;< SMALL > <O<> <O>;< CARON >;< CAPITAL > <o<> <O>;< CARON >;< SMALL > <O1> <O>;< ACC1 >;< CAPITAL > <o1> <O>;< ACC1 >;< SMALL > <O-E> <O><E>;<O-E><O-E>;< CAPITAL >< CAPITAL > <o-e> <O><E>;<O-E><O-E>;< SMALL >< SMALL > <OE> <O><E>;<OE><OE>;< CAPITAL >< CAPITAL > <oe> <O><E>;<OE><OE>;< SMALL >< SMALL >

F Sample National Profile

<P> <P>;<NO- ACCENT >;< CAPITAL > <p> <P>;<NO- ACCENT >;< SMALL > <P’> <P>;< ACUTE >;< CAPITAL > <p’> <P>;< ACUTE >;< SMALL > <Q> <Q>;<NO- ACCENT >;< CAPITAL > <q> <Q>;<NO- ACCENT >;< SMALL > <kk> <Q>;< SPECIAL >;< SMALL > <R> <R>;<NO- ACCENT >;< CAPITAL > <r> <R>;<NO- ACCENT >;< SMALL > <R’> <R>;< ACUTE >;< CAPITAL > <r’> <R>;< ACUTE >;< SMALL > <R.> <R>;< DOT >;< CAPITAL > <r.> <R>;< DOT >;< SMALL > <R,> <R>;< CEDILLA >;< CAPITAL > <r,> <R>;< CEDILLA >;< SMALL > <R_> <R>;< UNDERLINE >;< CAPITAL > <r_> <R>;< UNDERLINE >;< SMALL > <R<> <R>;< CARON >;< CAPITAL > <r<> <R>;< CARON >;< SMALL > <S> <S>;<NO- ACCENT >;< CAPITAL > <s> <S>;<NO- ACCENT >;< SMALL > <S’> <S>;< ACUTE >;< CAPITAL > <s’> <S>;< ACUTE >;< SMALL > <S/>> <S>;< CIRCUMFLEX >;< CAPITAL > <s/>> <S>;< CIRCUMFLEX >;< SMALL > <S.> <S>;< DOT >;< CAPITAL > <s.> <S>;< DOT >;< SMALL > <S,> <S>;< CEDILLA >;< CAPITAL > <s,> <S>;< CEDILLA >;< SMALL > <S;> <S>;< OGONEK >;< CAPITAL > <s;> <S>;< OGONEK >;< SMALL > <S<> <S>;< CARON >;< CAPITAL > <s<> <S>;< CARON >;< SMALL > <ss> <S><S>;<ss><ss>;< SMALL >< SMALL > <s-s> <S><S>;<s-s><s-s>;< SMALL >< SMALL > <st> <ST+>;< SPECIAL >;< SMALL > <T> <T>;<NO- ACCENT >;< CAPITAL > <t> <T>;<NO- ACCENT >;< SMALL > <T.> <T>;< DOT >;< CAPITAL > <t.> <T>;< DOT >;< SMALL > <T,> <T>;< CEDILLA >;< CAPITAL > <t,> <T>;< CEDILLA >;< SMALL > <T_> <T>;< UNDERLINE >;< CAPITAL > <t_> <T>;< UNDERLINE >;< SMALL > <T//> <T>;< STROKE >;< CAPITAL > <t//> <T>;< STROKE >;< SMALL > <T<> <T>;< CARON >;< CAPITAL > <t<> <T>;< CARON >;< SMALL > <T-H> <T><H>;<T-H><T-H>;< CAPITAL >< CAPITAL > <t-h> <T><H>;<T-H><T-H>;< SMALL >< SMALL > <TH> <T><H>;<TH><TH>;< CAPITAL >< CAPITAL > <th> <T><H>;<TH><TH>;< SMALL >< SMALL > ;<NO- ACCENT >;< CAPITAL > ;<NO- ACCENT >;< SMALL > <U’> ;< ACUTE >;< CAPITAL > <u’> ;< ACUTE >;< SMALL > <U!> ;< GRAVE >;< CAPITAL >

F.3 Scope of Danish National Locale 871

<u!> ;< GRAVE >;< SMALL > <U/>> ;< CIRCUMFLEX >;< CAPITAL > <u/>> ;< CIRCUMFLEX >;< SMALL > <U?> ;< TILDE >;< CAPITAL > <u?> ;< TILDE >;< SMALL > <U-> ;< MACRON >;< CAPITAL > <u-> ;< MACRON >;< SMALL > <U(> ;< BREVE >;< CAPITAL > <u(> ;< BREVE >;< SMALL > <U;> ;< OGONEK >;< CAPITAL > <u;> ;< OGONEK >;< SMALL > <U<> ;< CARON >;< CAPITAL > <u<> ;< CARON >;< SMALL > <U0> ;< RING >;< CAPITAL > <u0> ;< RING >;< SMALL > <V> <V>;<NO- ACCENT >;< CAPITAL > <v> <V>;<NO- ACCENT >;< SMALL > <V?> <V>;< TILDE >;< CAPITAL > <v?> <V>;< TILDE >;< SMALL > <W> <W>;<NO- ACCENT >;< CAPITAL > <w> <W>;<NO- ACCENT >;< SMALL > <W’> <W>;< ACUTE >;< CAPITAL > <w’> <W>;< ACUTE >;< SMALL > <W/>> <W>;< CIRCUMFLEX >;< CAPITAL > <w/>> <W>;< CIRCUMFLEX >;< SMALL > <W.> <W>;< DOT >;< CAPITAL > <w.> <W>;< DOT >;< SMALL > <W:> <W>;< DIAERESIS >;< CAPITAL > <w:> <W>;< DIAERESIS >;< SMALL > <X> <X>;<NO- ACCENT >;< CAPITAL > <x> <X>;<NO- ACCENT >;< SMALL > <X.> <X>;< DOT >;< CAPITAL > <x.> <X>;< DOT >;< SMALL > <X:> <X>;< DIAERESIS >;< CAPITAL > <x:> <X>;< DIAERESIS >;< SMALL > <Y> <Y>;<NO- ACCENT >;< CAPITAL > <y> <Y>;<NO- ACCENT >;< SMALL > <Y’> <Y>;< ACUTE >;< CAPITAL > <y’> <Y>;< ACUTE >;< SMALL > <Y!> <Y>;< GRAVE >;< CAPITAL > <y!> <Y>;< GRAVE >;< SMALL > <Y/>> <Y>;< CIRCUMFLEX >;< CAPITAL > <y/>> <Y>;< CIRCUMFLEX >;< SMALL > <Y.> <Y>;< DOT >;< CAPITAL > <y.> <Y>;< DOT >;< SMALL > <’Y> <Y>;< PRECEDED -BY- APOSTROPHE >;< CAPITAL > <’y> <Y>;< PRECEDED -BY- APOSTROPHE >;< SMALL > % <U:> and <U"> are treated as <Y> in Danish <U:> <Y>;< ACC11 >;< CAPITAL > <u:> <Y>;< ACC11 >;< SMALL > <U"> <Y>;< ACC12 >;< CAPITAL > <u"> <Y>;< ACC12 >;< SMALL > <Z> <Z>;<NO- ACCENT >;< CAPITAL > <z> <Z>;<NO- ACCENT >;< SMALL > <Z’> <Z>;< ACUTE >;< CAPITAL > <z’> <Z>;< ACUTE >;< SMALL > <Z/>> <Z>;< CIRCUMFLEX >;< CAPITAL >

F Sample National Profile

<z/>> <Z>;< CIRCUMFLEX >;< SMALL > <Z(> <Z>;< BREVE >;< CAPITAL > <z(> <Z>;< BREVE >;< SMALL > <Z.> <Z>;< DOT >;< CAPITAL > <z.> <Z>;< DOT >;< SMALL > <Z_> <Z>;< UNDERLINE >;< CAPITAL > <z_> <Z>;< UNDERLINE >;< SMALL > <Z//> <Z>;< STROKE >;< CAPITAL > <z//> <Z>;< STROKE >;< SMALL > <Z<> <Z>;< CARON >;< CAPITAL > <z<> <Z>;< CARON >;< SMALL > % <AE> is treated as a separate letter in Danish <AE> <AE>;<NO- ACCENT >;< CAPITAL > <ae> <AE>;<NO- ACCENT >;< SMALL > <A:> <AE>;< DIAERESIS >;< CAPITAL > <a:> <AE>;< DIAERESIS >;< SMALL > <A3> <AE>;< ACC3 >;< CAPITAL > <a3> <AE>;< ACC3 >;< SMALL > % <O//> is treated as a separate letter in Danish <O//> <O//>;<NO- ACCENT >;< CAPITAL > <o//> <O//>;<NO- ACCENT >;< SMALL > <O:> <O//>;< DIAERESIS >;< CAPITAL > <o:> <O//>;< DIAERESIS >;< SMALL > <O"> <O//>;< DOUBLE - ACUTE >;< CAPITAL > <o"> <O//>;< DOUBLE - ACUTE >;< SMALL > % <AA> is treated as a separate letter in Danish <AA> <AA>;<NO- ACCENT >;< CAPITAL > <aa> <AA>;<NO- ACCENT >;< SMALL > <A-A> <AA>;< ACC1 >;< CAPITAL > <A-a> <AA>;< ACC1 >;< BOTH > <a-a> <AA>;< ACC1 >;< SMALL >

<A=> <A=>;< CYRILLIC >;< CAPITAL > <a=> <A=>;< CYRILLIC >;< SMALL > <B=> <B=>;< CYRILLIC >;< CAPITAL > <b=> <B=>;< CYRILLIC >;< SMALL > <V=> <V=>;< CYRILLIC >;< CAPITAL > <v=> <V=>;< CYRILLIC >;< SMALL > <G=> <G=>;< CYRILLIC >;< CAPITAL > <g=> <G=>;< CYRILLIC >;< SMALL > <G%> <G=>;< ALPHA -1>;< CAPITAL > <g%> <G=>;< ALPHA -1>;< SMALL > <D=> <D=>;< CYRILLIC >;< CAPITAL > <d=> <D=>;< CYRILLIC >;< SMALL > <D%> <D%>;< ALPHA -1>;< CAPITAL > <d%> <D%>;< ALPHA -1>;< SMALL > <E=> <E=>;< CYRILLIC >;< CAPITAL > <e=> <E=>;< CYRILLIC >;< SMALL > <IO> <E=>;< SPECIAL >;< CAPITAL > <io> <E=>;< SPECIAL >;< SMALL > <IE> <IE>;< SPECIAL >;< CAPITAL > <ie> <IE>;< SPECIAL >;< SMALL > <Z%> <Z%>;< ALPHA -1>;< CAPITAL > <z%> <Z%>;< ALPHA -1>;< SMALL > <Z=> <Z=>;< CYRILLIC >;< CAPITAL > <z=> <Z=>;< CYRILLIC >;< SMALL > <DS> <DS>;< SPECIAL >;< CAPITAL >

F.3 Scope of Danish National Locale 873

<ds> <DS>;< SPECIAL >;< SMALL > <I=> <I=>;< CYRILLIC >;< CAPITAL > <i=> <I=>;< CYRILLIC >;< SMALL > <II> <II>;< SPECIAL >;< CAPITAL > <ii> <II>;< SPECIAL >;< SMALL > <YI> <II>;< ALPHA -1>;< CAPITAL > <yi> <II>;< ALPHA -1>;< SMALL > <J%> <J%>;< ALPHA -1>;< CAPITAL > <j%> <J%>;< ALPHA -1>;< SMALL > <J=> <J=>;< CYRILLIC >;< CAPITAL > <j=> <J=>;< CYRILLIC >;< SMALL > <K=> <K=>;< CYRILLIC >;< CAPITAL > <k=> <K=>;< CYRILLIC >;< SMALL > <KJ> <K=>;< SPECIAL >;< CAPITAL > <kj> <K=>;< SPECIAL >;< SMALL > <L=> <L=>;< CYRILLIC >;< CAPITAL > <l=> <L=>;< CYRILLIC >;< SMALL > <LJ> <LJ>;< SPECIAL >;< CAPITAL > <lj> <LJ>;< SPECIAL >;< SMALL > <M=> <M=>;< CYRILLIC >;< CAPITAL > <m=> <M=>;< CYRILLIC >;< SMALL > <N=> <N=>;< CYRILLIC >;< CAPITAL > <n=> <N=>;< CYRILLIC >;< SMALL > <NJ> <NJ>;< SPECIAL >;< CAPITAL > <nj> <NJ>;< SPECIAL >;< SMALL > <O=> <O=>;< CYRILLIC >;< CAPITAL > <o=> <O=>;< CYRILLIC >;< SMALL > <P=> <P=>;< CYRILLIC >;< CAPITAL > <p=> <P=>;< CYRILLIC >;< SMALL > <R=> <R=>;< CYRILLIC >;< CAPITAL > <r=> <R=>;< CYRILLIC >;< SMALL > <S=> <S=>;< CYRILLIC >;< CAPITAL > <s=> <S=>;< CYRILLIC >;< SMALL > <T=> <T=>;< CYRILLIC >;< CAPITAL > <t=> <T=>;< CYRILLIC >;< SMALL > <Ts> <Ts>;< SPECIAL >;< CAPITAL > <ts> <Ts>;< SPECIAL >;< SMALL > <U=> <U=>;< CYRILLIC >;< CAPITAL > <u=> <U=>;< CYRILLIC >;< SMALL > <V%> <V%>;< ALPHA -1>;< CAPITAL > <v%> <V%>;< ALPHA -1>;< SMALL > <F=> <F=>;< CYRILLIC >;< CAPITAL > <f=> <F=>;< CYRILLIC >;< SMALL > <H=> <H=>;< CYRILLIC >;< CAPITAL > <h=> <H=>;< CYRILLIC >;< SMALL > <C=> <C=>;< CYRILLIC >;< CAPITAL > <c=> <C=>;< CYRILLIC >;< SMALL > <C%> <C%>;< ALPHA -1>;< CAPITAL > <c%> <C%>;< ALPHA -1>;< SMALL > <DZ> <DZ>;< SPECIAL >;< CAPITAL > <dz> <DZ>;< SPECIAL >;< SMALL > <S%> <S%>;< ALPHA -1>;< CAPITAL > <s%> <S%>;< ALPHA -1>;< SMALL > <Sc> <Sc>;< SPECIAL >;< CAPITAL > <sc> <Sc>;< SPECIAL >;< SMALL > <=’> <=’>;< ACUTE >;< SMALL > <="> <=’>;< DOUBLE - ACUTE >;< CAPITAL >

F Sample National Profile

<Y=> <Y=>;< CYRILLIC >;< CAPITAL > <y=> <Y=>;< CYRILLIC >;< SMALL > <%’> <%’>;< ACUTE >;< SMALL > <%"> <%’>;< DOUBLE - ACUTE >;< CAPITAL > <JE> <JE>;< SPECIAL >;< CAPITAL > <je> <JE>;< SPECIAL >;< SMALL > <JU> <JU>;< SPECIAL >;< CAPITAL > <ju> <JU>;< SPECIAL >;< SMALL > <JA> <JA>;< SPECIAL >;< CAPITAL > <ja> <JA>;< SPECIAL >;< SMALL > <A∗> <A∗>;< GREEK >;< CAPITAL > <a∗> <A∗>;< GREEK >;< SMALL > <A%> <A∗>;< ALPHA -1>;< CAPITAL > <a%> <A∗>;< ALPHA -1>;< SMALL > <B∗> <B∗>;< GREEK >;< CAPITAL > <b∗> <B∗>;< GREEK >;< SMALL > <G∗> <G∗>;< GREEK >;< CAPITAL > <g∗> <G∗>;< GREEK >;< SMALL > <D∗> <D∗>;< GREEK >;< CAPITAL > <d∗> <D∗>;< GREEK >;< SMALL > <E∗> <E∗>;< GREEK >;< CAPITAL > <e∗> <E∗>;< GREEK >;< SMALL > <E%> <E∗>;< ALPHA -1>;< CAPITAL > <e%> <E∗>;< ALPHA -1>;< SMALL > <Z∗> <Z∗>;< GREEK >;< CAPITAL > <z∗> <Z∗>;< GREEK >;< SMALL > <Y∗> <Y∗>;< GREEK >;< CAPITAL > <y∗> <Y∗>;< GREEK >;< SMALL > <Y%> <Y∗>;< ALPHA -1>;< CAPITAL > <y%> <Y∗>;< ALPHA -1>;< SMALL > <H∗> <H∗>;< GREEK >;< CAPITAL > <h∗> <H∗>;< GREEK >;< SMALL > <I∗> <I∗>;< GREEK >;< CAPITAL > <J∗> <I∗>;< GREEK >;< CAPITAL > <i∗> <I∗>;< GREEK >;< SMALL > <j∗> <I∗>;< GREEK >;< SMALL > <I%> <I∗>;< ALPHA -1>;< CAPITAL > <i%> <I∗>;< ALPHA -1>;< SMALL > <K∗> <K∗>;< GREEK >;< CAPITAL > <k∗> <K∗>;< GREEK >;< SMALL > <L∗> <L∗>;< GREEK >;< CAPITAL > <l∗> <L∗>;< GREEK >;< SMALL > <M∗> <M∗>;< GREEK >;< CAPITAL > <m∗> <M∗>;< GREEK >;< SMALL > <N∗> <N∗>;< GREEK >;< CAPITAL > <n∗> <N∗>;< GREEK >;< SMALL > <C∗> <C∗>;< GREEK >;< CAPITAL > <c∗> <C∗>;< GREEK >;< SMALL > <O∗> <O∗>;< GREEK >;< CAPITAL > <o∗> <O∗>;< GREEK >;< SMALL > <O%> <O∗>;< ALPHA -1>;< CAPITAL > <o%> <O∗>;< ALPHA -1>;< SMALL > <P∗> <P∗>;< GREEK >;< CAPITAL > <p∗> <P∗>;< GREEK >;< SMALL > <R∗> <R∗>;< GREEK >;< CAPITAL > <r∗> <R∗>;< GREEK >;< SMALL > <S∗> <S∗>;< GREEK >;< CAPITAL >

F.3 Scope of Danish National Locale 875

<s∗> <S∗>;< GREEK >;< SMALL > <∗s> <S∗>;< SPECIAL >;< SMALL > <T∗> <T∗>;< GREEK >;< CAPITAL > <t∗> <T∗>;< GREEK >;< SMALL > <U∗> <U∗>;< GREEK >;< CAPITAL > <V∗> <U∗>;< GREEK >;< CAPITAL > <u∗> <U∗>;< GREEK >;< SMALL > <v∗> <U∗>;< GREEK >;< SMALL > <U%> <U∗>;< ALPHA -1>;< CAPITAL > <u%> <U∗>;< ALPHA -1>;< SMALL > <F∗> <F∗>;< GREEK >;< CAPITAL > <f∗> <F∗>;< GREEK >;< SMALL > <X∗> <X∗>;< GREEK >;< CAPITAL > <x∗> <X∗>;< GREEK >;< SMALL > <Q∗> <Q∗>;< GREEK >;< CAPITAL > <q∗> <Q∗>;< GREEK >;< SMALL > <W∗> <W∗>;< GREEK >;< CAPITAL > <w∗> <W∗>;< GREEK >;< SMALL > <W%> <W∗>;< ALPHA -1>;< CAPITAL > <w%> <W∗>;< ALPHA -1>;< SMALL > <p+> <v+> <gf> <H’> <aM> <aH> <wH> <ah> <yH> <a+> <b+> <tm> <t+> <tk> <g+> <hk> <x+> <d+> <dk> <r+> <z+> <s+> <sn> <c+> <dd> <tj> <zH> <e+> <i+> <f+> <q+> <k+> <l+> <m+> <n+> <h+> <w+>

F Sample National Profile

<j+> <y+> <yf> <A+> <B+> <G+> <D+> <H+> <W+> <Z+> <X+> <Tj> <J+> <K%> <K+> <L+> <M%> <M+> <N%> <N+> <S+> <E+> <P%> <P+> <Zj> <ZJ> <Q+> <R+> <Sh> <T+> <b4> <p4> <m4> <f4> <d4> <t4> <n4> <l4> <g4> <k4> <h4> <j4> <q4> <x4> <zh> <ch> <sh> <r4> <z4> <c4> <s4> <a4> <o4> <e4> <eh> <ai> <ei>

F.3 Scope of Danish National Locale 877

<au> <ou> <an> <en> <aN> <eN> <er> <i4> <u4> <iu> <A5> <a5> <I5> <i5> <U5> <u5> <E5> <e5> <O5> <o5> <ka> <ga> <ki> <gi> <ku> <gu> <ke> <ge> <ko> <go> <sa> <za> <si> <zi> <su> <zu> <se> <ze> <so> <zo> <ta> <da> <ti> <di> <tU> <tu> <du> <te> <de> <to> <do> <na> <ni> <nu> <ne> <no> <ha>

F Sample National Profile

<ba> <pa> <hi> <bi> <pi> <hu> <bu> <pu> <he> <be> <pe> <ho> <bo> <po> <ma> <mi> <mu> <me> <mo> <yA> <ya> <yU> <yu> <yO> <yo> <ra> <ri> <ru> <re> <ro> <wA> <wa> <wi> <we> <wo> <n5> <a6> <A6> <i6> <I6> <u6> <U6> <e6> <E6> <o6> <O6> <Ka> <Ga> <Ki> <Gi> <Ku> <Gu> <Ke> <Ge> <Ko> <Go> <Sa>

F.3 Scope of Danish National Locale 879

<Za> <Si> <Zi> <Su> <Zu> <Se> <Ze> <So> <Zo> <Ta> <Da> <Ti> <Di> <TU> <Tu> <Du> <Te> <De> <To> <Do> <Na> <Ni> <Nu> <Ne> <No> <Ha> <Ba> <Pa> <Hi> <Bi> <Pi> <Hu> <Bu> <Pu> <He> <Be> <Pe> <Ho> <Bo> <Po> <Ma> <Mi> <Mu> <Me> <Mo> <YA> <Ya> <YU> <Yu> <YO> <Yo> <Ra> <Ri> <Ru> <Re> <Ro> <WA>

F Sample National Profile

<Wa> <Wi> <We> <Wo> <N6> <Vu> <KA> <KE>

order_end

END LC_COLLATE

LC_MONETARY

% int_curr_symbol according to ISO 4217 int_curr_symbol " DKK " currency_symbol "kr." mon_decimal_point <,> mon_thousands_sep <.> mon_grouping 3;0 positive_sign "" negative_sign <-> int_frac_digits frac_digits p_cs_precedes p_sep_by_space n_cs_precedes n_sep_by_space p_sign_posn 4 n_sign_posn 4

END LC_MONETARY

LC_NUMERIC

decimal_point <,> thousands_sep <.> grouping 3;0

END LC_NUMERIC

LC_TIME

abday "s<o//>n";"man";"tir";"ons";"tor";"fre";"l<o//>r" day "s<o//>ndag";"mandag";"tirsdag";"onsdag";/ "torsdag";"fredag";"l<o//>rdag" abmon "jan";"feb";"mar";"apr";"maj";"jun";/ "jul";"aug";"sep";"okt";"nov";"dec" mon "januar";"februar";"marts";"april";"maj";"juni";/ "juli";"august";"september";"oktober";"november";"december" d_t_fmt "%a %d %b %Y %T %Z" d_fmt "%d %b %Y" t_fmt "%T"

% The AM/PM notation is not used in Denmark and thus not allowed. am_pm "";""

F.3 Scope of Danish National Locale 881

t_fmt_ampm ""

END LC_TIME

LC_MESSAGES

% Must be careful to avoid interpreting "nej" (no) as "ja" (yes).

% yesexpr "ˆ[[:blank:]]∗[JjYy][[:alpha:]]∗" % noexpr "ˆ[[:blank:]]∗[Nn][[:alpha:]]∗"

yesexpr "<’//><<(><<(>:blank:<)//><)//>∗<<(>JjYy<)//>/ <<(><<(>:alpha:<)//><)//>∗" noexpr "<’//><<(><<(>:blank:<)//><)//>∗<<(>Nn<)//>/ <<(><<(>:alpha:<)//><)//>∗"

END LC_MESSAGES

F.3.2 fo_DK — (Example) Faroese LC_TIME and LC_MESSAGES escape_char / comment_char % % Danish example national locale for the Faroese language % Source: Danish Standards Association % Revision: 1.7 1991-04-26 % % Only LC_TIME and LC_MESSAGES are specified here, else use the da_DK locale

LC_CTYPE copy da_DK END LC_CTYPE

LC_COLLATE copy da_DK END LC_COLLATE

LC_MONETARY copy da_DK END LC_MONETARY

LC_NUMERIC copy da_DK END LC_NUMERIC

LC_TIME

abday "sun";"m<a’>n";"t<y’>s";"mik";"h<o’>s";"fr<i’>";"ley" day "sunnudagur";"m<a’>nadagur";"t<y’>sdagur";/ "mikudagur";"h<o’>sdagur";"fr<i’>ggjadagur";"leygardagur" abmon "jan";"feb";"mar";"apr";"mai";"jun";/ "jul";"aug";"sep";"okt";"nov";"des" mon "januar";"februar";"mars";"apr<i’>l";"mai";"juni";/ "juli";"august";"september";"oktober";"november";"desember" d_t_fmt "%a %d %b %Y %T %Z" d_fmt "%d %b %Y" t_fmt "%T"

F Sample National Profile

am_pm "";"" t_fmt_ampm ""

END LC_TIME

LC_MESSAGES

% Must be careful to avoid interpreting "nej"/"nei" (no) as "ja" (yes).

% yesexpr "ˆ[[:blank:]]∗[JjYy][[:alpha:]]∗" % noexpr "ˆ[[:blank:]]∗[Nn][[:alpha:]]∗"

yesexpr "<’/>><<(><<(>:blank:<)/>><)/>>∗<<(>JjYy<)/>>/ <<(><<(>:alpha:<)/>><)/>>∗" noexpr "<’/>><<(><<(>:blank:<)/>><)/>>∗<<(>Nn<)/>>/ <<(><<(>:alpha:<)/>><)/>>∗"

END LC_MESSAGES

F.3.3 kl_DK — (Example) Greenlandic LC_TIME and LC_MESSAGES escape_char / comment_char % % Danish example national locale for the Greenlandic language % Source: Danish Standards Association % Revision: 1.7 1991-04-26 % % Only LC_TIME and LC_MESSAGES are specified here, else use the da_DK locale

LC_CTYPE copy da_DK END LC_CTYPE

LC_COLLATE copy da_DK END LC_COLLATE

LC_MONETARY copy da_DK END LC_MONETARY

LC_NUMERIC copy da_DK END LC_NUMERIC

LC_TIME

abday "sab";"ata";"mar";"pin";"sis";"tal";"arf" day "sabaat";"ataasinngorneq";"marlunngorneq";"pingasunngorneq";/ "sisamanngorneq";"tallimanngorneq";"arfininngorneq" abmon "jan";"feb";"mar";"apr";"maj";"jun";/ "jul";"aug";"sep";"okt";"nov";"dec" mon "januari";"februari";"martsi";"aprili";"maji";"juni";/ "juli";"augustusi";"septemberi";"oktoberi";"novemberi";"decemberi" d_t_fmt "%a %d %b %Y %T %Z" d_fmt "%d %b %Y"

F.3 Scope of Danish National Locale 883

t_fmt "%T" am_pm "";"" t_fmt_ampm ""

END LC_TIME

LC_MESSAGES

% Must be careful to avoid interpreting "namik"/"nej" (no) as "aap"/"ja" (yes).

% yesexpr "ˆ[[:blank:]]∗[JjYyAa][[:alpha:]]∗" % noexpr "ˆ[[:blank:]]∗[Nn][[:alpha:]]∗"

yesexpr "<’/>><<(><<(>:blank:<)/>><)/>>∗<<(>JjYyAa<)/>>/ <<(><<(>:alpha:<)/>><)/>>∗" noexpr "<’/>><<(><<(>:blank:<)/>><)/>>∗<<(>Nn<)/>>/ <<(><<(>:alpha:<)/>><)/>>∗"

END LC_MESSAGES

F.4 Character Mnemonics Guidelines This clause presents guidelines for character mnemonics in a minimal coded character set. These guidelines are used within this sample annex and are recommended for other national profiles.

F. awk(1)
Aim of Character Mnemonics

The aim of the mnemonics is to be able to represent all characters in all standard coded character sets in any standard coded character set. The usage of the character mnemonics is primarily intended within computer operating systems, programming languages, and applications and this work with character mnemonics is the current state of work that has been presented to the ISO working group responsible for these computer related issues, namely the ISO / IEC JTC 1/ SC22 special working group on coded character set usage.

F. basename(1)
Covered Coded Character Sets

All characters in the standard coded character sets will be given a mnemonic to be represented in the minimal character set. The minimal coded character set is defined as the basic character set of ISO 646 {1}, where 12 positions are left undefined. The standard coded character sets are taken as the sum of all ISO - defined or ISO -registered coded character sets. The most significant ISO coded character set is the ISO 10646 B11 coded character set, whose aim is to code in 32 bits all characters in the world. These guidelines can be seen as assigning mnemonic attributes to most characters in ISO 10646 B11, currently at the DIS stage.

F Sample National Profile

Other ISO coded character sets covered include all parts of ISO 8859 B9 ISO 6937-2 B6, and all ISO 646 {1} conforming coded character sets in the ISO character set registry managed by ECMA according to ISO 4873 {4}. Some non- ISO coded character sets are also covered for convenience.

F. bc(1)
Character Mnemonics Classes

The character mnemonics are classified into two groups:

1. A group with two-character mnemonics—Primarily intended for alphabetic scripts like Latin, Greek, Cyrillian, Hebrew, and Arabic, and special characters.
2. A group with variable-length mnemonics—Primarily intended for nonalphabetic scripts like Japanese and Chinese. These mnemonics will have a unique lead-in and lead-out symbol.

All mnemonics are given a long descriptive name, written in the reference coded character set and taken from ISO 10646 B11, if possible.

F. cat(1)
Two-Character Mnemonics

The two-character mnemonics include various accented Latin letters, Greek, Cyrillic, Hebrew, Arabic, Hiragana, Katakana, and Bopomofo. Some special characters also are included. Almost all ISO or ISO -registered 7- and 8-bit coded character sets are covered with these two-character mnemonics. The two characters are chosen so the graphical appearence in the reference set resembles as much as possible (within the possibilities available) the graphical appearance of the character. The basic coded character set of ISO 646 {1} is used as the reference set, as described previously. The characters in the reference coded character set are chosen to represent themselves. They may be considered as two-character mnemonics where the second character is a space. Control character mnemonics are chosen according to ISO 2047 B3 and ISO 6429 B5. Letters, including Greek, Cyrillic, Arabic, and Hebrew, are represented with the base letter as the first letter, and the second letter represents an accent or relation to a non-Latin script. Non-Latin letters are transliterated to Latin letters, following transliteration standards as closely as possible. After a letter, the second character signifies the following:

exclamation-mark ! grave apostrophe ’ acute accent greater-than-sign > circumflex accent

F.4 Character Mnemonics Guidelines 885

question-mark ? tilde hyphen-minus - macron left-parenthesis ( breve full-stop . dot above/ring above colon : diaeresis comma , cedilla underline _ underline solidus / stroke quotation-mark " double acute accent semicolon ; ogonek less-than-sign < caron equals = Cyrillian asterisk ∗ Greek percent-sign % Greek/Cyrillian special plus + smalls: Arabic, capitals: Hebrew four 4 Bopomofo five 5 Hiragana six 6 Katakana

Special characters are encoded with some mnemonic value. These are not systematic throughout, but most mnemonics start with a special character of the reference set. Special characters with some sort of reference to the reference coded character set normally have this character as the first character in the mnemonic.

F. cd(1)
Variable-Length Character Mnemonics

The variable-length character mnemonics are meant primarily for the ideographic characters in larger Asian coded character sets. To have the mnemonics as short as possible, which both saves storage and is easier to type, a short name is preferred. Considering the Chinese standard GB 2312 B14 and the Japanese standards JIS X0208 B15 and JIS X0212 B16, they are all given by row and column numbers between 1 and 99. So two positions for row and column and a coded character set identifier of one character would be almost as short as possible. The following coded character set identifiers are defined:

c GB 2312 B14 j JIS X0208 B15 J JIS X0212 B16 k KS C 5601 B17

The first idea was to have a name in Latin describing the pronunciation, but that is not possible according to Asian sources. The variable-length character mnemonics can also be used for some Latin letters with more than one accent or other special characters that are used less frequently.

F Sample National Profile

F.5 (Example) Danish Charmap Files The (example) Danish locale is coded character-set independent, as it is defined in terms of symbolic character names. Symbolic character names are defined for about 1 300 characters, covering many coded character sets. It is not necessary to have all these characters present in the actual encoding character set because absent characters simply can be ignored. But specifying the locale with symbolic character names ensures a uniform collating sequence of the present characters, regardless of the encoded character set. The more complicated locale should not imply less efficient code at running time, although generating the locale tables could take a longer time. Danish Standards provides several charmap files, of which the ISO_10646 is the prime charmap, as it defines all the character names. It is expected, however, that the ISO_8859 -1 charmap would be of more current interest. The charmaps are quite general, and might be used for other countries’ locales without change. See the guidelines for character mnemonics in F.4 for guidance in reading these charmap files.

F.5.1 ISO_10646 Charmap

<escape_char> / <mb_cur_max> 4 CHARMAP < NUL > /d000/d128/d128/d128 NULL ( NUL ) < SOH > /d001/d128/d128/d128 START OF HEADING ( SOH ) < STX > /d002/d128/d128/d128 START OF TEXT ( STX ) < ETX > /d003/d128/d128/d128 END OF TEXT ( ETX ) < EOT > /d004/d128/d128/d128 END OF TRANSMISSION ( EOT ) < ENQ > /d005/d128/d128/d128 ENQUIRY ( ENQ ) < ACK > /d006/d128/d128/d128 ACKNOWLEDGE ( ACK ) <alert> /d007/d128/d128/d128 BELL ( BEL ) < BEL > /d007/d128/d128/d128 BELL ( BEL ) <backspace> /d008/d128/d128/d128 BACKSPACE (BS) <tab> /d009/d128/d128/d128 CHARACTER TABULATION (HT) <newline> /d010/d128/d128/d128 LINE FEED (LF) <vertical-tab> /d011/d128/d128/d128 LINE TABULATION (VT) <form-feed> /d012/d128/d128/d128 FORM FEED (FF) <carriage-return> /d013/d128/d128/d128 CARRIAGE RETURN (CR) < DLE > /d016/d128/d128/d128 DATALINK ESCAPE ( DLE ) < DC1 > /d017/d128/d128/d128 DEVICE CONTROL ONE ( DC1 ) < DC2 > /d018/d128/d128/d128 DEVICE CONTROL TWO ( DC2 ) < DC3 > /d019/d128/d128/d128 DEVICE CONTROL THREE ( DC3 ) < DC4 > /d020/d128/d128/d128 DEVICE CONTROL FOUR ( DC4 ) < NAK > /d021/d128/d128/d128 NEGATIVE ACKNOWLEDGE ( NAK ) < SYN > /d022/d128/d128/d128 SYNCHRONOUS IDLE ( SYN ) < ETB > /d023/d128/d128/d128 END OF TRANSMISSION BLOCK ( ETB ) < CAN > /d024/d128/d128/d128 CANCEL ( CAN ) /d026/d128/d128/d128 SUBSTITUTE ( SUB ) < ESC > /d027/d128/d128/d128 ESCAPE ( ESC )

F.5 (Example) Danish Charmap Files 887

< IS4 > /d028/d128/d128/d128 FILE SEPARATOR ( IS4 ) < IS3 > /d029/d128/d128/d128 GROUP SEPARATOR ( IS3 ) <intro> /d029/d128/d128/d128 GROUP SEPARATOR ( IS3 ) < IS2 > /d030/d128/d128/d128 RECORD SEPARATOR ( IS2 ) < IS1 > /d031/d128/d128/d128 UNIT SEPARATOR ( IS1 ) < DEL > /d127/d128/d128/d128 DELETE ( DEL ) <space> /d032/d032/d032/d032 SPACE <exclamation-mark> /d032/d032/d032/d033 EXCLAMATION MARK <quotation-mark> /d032/d032/d032/d034 QUOTATION MARK <number-sign> /d032/d032/d032/d035 NUMBER SIGN <dollar-sign> /d032/d032/d032/d036 DOLLAR SIGN <percent-sign> /d032/d032/d032/d037 PERCENT SIGN <ampersand> /d032/d032/d032/d038 AMPERSAND <apostrophe> /d032/d032/d032/d039 APOSTROPHE <left-parenthesis> /d032/d032/d032/d040 LEFT PARENTHESIS <right-parenthesis> /d032/d032/d032/d041 RIGHT PARENTHESIS <asterisk> /d032/d032/d032/d042 ASTERISK <plus-sign> /d032/d032/d032/d043 PLUS SIGN <comma> /d032/d032/d032/d044 COMMA <hyphen> /d032/d032/d032/d045 HYPHEN - MINUS <hyphen-minus> /d032/d032/d032/d045 HYPHEN - MINUS <period> /d032/d032/d032/d046 FULL STOP <full-stop> /d032/d032/d032/d046 FULL STOP <slash> /d032/d032/d032/d047 SOLIDUS <solidus> /d032/d032/d032/d047 SOLIDUS <zero> /d032/d032/d032/d048 DIGIT ZERO <one> /d032/d032/d032/d049 DIGIT ONE <two> /d032/d032/d032/d050 DIGIT TWO <three> /d032/d032/d032/d051 DIGIT THREE <four> /d032/d032/d032/d052 DIGIT FOUR <five> /d032/d032/d032/d053 DIGIT FIVE <six> /d032/d032/d032/d054 DIGIT SIX <seven> /d032/d032/d032/d055 DIGIT SEVEN <eight> /d032/d032/d032/d056 DIGIT EIGHT <nine> /d032/d032/d032/d057 DIGIT NINE <colon> /d032/d032/d032/d058 COLON <semicolon> /d032/d032/d032/d059 SEMICOLON <less-than-sign> /d032/d032/d032/d060 LESS - THAN SIGN <equals-sign> /d032/d032/d032/d061 EQUALS SIGN <greater-than-sign> /d032/d032/d032/d062 GREATER - THAN SIGN <question-mark> /d032/d032/d032/d063 QUESTION MARK <commercial-at> /d032/d032/d032/d064 COMMERCIAL AT <left-square-bracket> /d032/d032/d032/d091 LEFT SQUARE BRACKET <reverse-solidus> /d032/d032/d032/d092 REVERSE SOLIDUS <backslash> /d032/d032/d032/d092 REVERSE SOLIDUS <right-square-bracket> /d032/d032/d032/d093 RIGHT SQUARE BRACKET <circumflex-accent> /d032/d032/d032/d094 CIRCUMFLEX ACCENT <low-line> /d032/d032/d032/d095 LOW LINE <underscore> /d032/d032/d032/d095 LOW LINE <grave-accent> /d032/d032/d032/d096 GRAVE ACCENT <left-curly-bracket> /d032/d032/d032/d123 LEFT CURLY BRACKET <vertical-line> /d032/d032/d032/d124 VERTICAL LINE <right-curly-bracket> /d032/d032/d032/d125 RIGHT CURLY BRACKET <tilde> /d032/d032/d032/d126 TILDE <SP> /d032/d032/d032/d032 SPACE <!> /d032/d032/d032/d033 EXCLAMATION MARK <"> /d032/d032/d032/d034 QUOTATION MARK

F Sample National Profile

<Nb> /d032/d032/d032/d035 NUMBER SIGN <DO> /d032/d032/d032/d036 DOLLAR SIGN <%> /d032/d032/d032/d037 PERCENT SIGN <&> /d032/d032/d032/d038 AMPERSAND <’> /d032/d032/d032/d039 APOSTROPHE <(> /d032/d032/d032/d040 LEFT PARENTHESIS <)> /d032/d032/d032/d041 RIGHT PARENTHESIS <∗> /d032/d032/d032/d042 ASTERISK <+> /d032/d032/d032/d043 PLUS SIGN <,> /d032/d032/d032/d044 COMMA <-> /d032/d032/d032/d045 HYPHEN - MINUS <.> /d032/d032/d032/d046 FULL STOP <//> /d032/d032/d032/d047 SOLIDUS <0> /d032/d032/d032/d048 DIGIT ZERO <1> /d032/d032/d032/d049 DIGIT ONE <2> /d032/d032/d032/d050 DIGIT TWO <3> /d032/d032/d032/d051 DIGIT THREE <4> /d032/d032/d032/d052 DIGIT FOUR <5> /d032/d032/d032/d053 DIGIT FIVE <6> /d032/d032/d032/d054 DIGIT SIX <7> /d032/d032/d032/d055 DIGIT SEVEN <8> /d032/d032/d032/d056 DIGIT EIGHT <9> /d032/d032/d032/d057 DIGIT NINE <:> /d032/d032/d032/d058 COLON <;> /d032/d032/d032/d059 SEMICOLON <<> /d032/d032/d032/d060 LESS - THAN SIGN <=> /d032/d032/d032/d061 EQUALS SIGN </>> /d032/d032/d032/d062 GREATER - THAN SIGN <?> /d032/d032/d032/d063 QUESTION MARK <At> /d032/d032/d032/d064 COMMERCIAL AT <A> /d032/d032/d032/d065 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A /d032/d032/d032/d066 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER B <C> /d032/d032/d032/d067 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER C <D> /d032/d032/d032/d068 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER D <E> /d032/d032/d032/d069 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E <F> /d032/d032/d032/d070 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER F <G> /d032/d032/d032/d071 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER G <H> /d032/d032/d032/d072 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER H /d032/d032/d032/d073 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I <J> /d032/d032/d032/d074 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER J <K> /d032/d032/d032/d075 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER K <L> /d032/d032/d032/d076 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER L <M> /d032/d032/d032/d077 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER M <N> /d032/d032/d032/d078 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER N <O> /d032/d032/d032/d079 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O <P> /d032/d032/d032/d080 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER P <Q> /d032/d032/d032/d081 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Q <R> /d032/d032/d032/d082 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER R <S> /d032/d032/d032/d083 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER S <T> /d032/d032/d032/d084 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER T /d032/d032/d032/d085 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U <V> /d032/d032/d032/d086 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER V <W> /d032/d032/d032/d087 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER W <X> /d032/d032/d032/d088 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER X <Y> /d032/d032/d032/d089 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Y <Z> /d032/d032/d032/d090 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Z <<(> /d032/d032/d032/d091 LEFT SQUARE BRACKET

F.5 (Example) Danish Charmap Files 889

<////> /d032/d032/d032/d092 REVERSE SOLIDUS <)/>> /d032/d032/d032/d093 RIGHT SQUARE BRACKET <’/>> /d032/d032/d032/d094 CIRCUMFLEX ACCENT <_> /d032/d032/d032/d095 LOW LINE <’!> /d032/d032/d032/d096 GRAVE ACCENT <a> /d032/d032/d032/d097 LATIN SMALL LETTER A /d032/d032/d032/d098 LATIN SMALL LETTER B <c> /d032/d032/d032/d099 LATIN SMALL LETTER C <d> /d032/d032/d032/d100 LATIN SMALL LETTER D <e> /d032/d032/d032/d101 LATIN SMALL LETTER E <f> /d032/d032/d032/d102 LATIN SMALL LETTER F <g> /d032/d032/d032/d103 LATIN SMALL LETTER G <h> /d032/d032/d032/d104 LATIN SMALL LETTER H /d032/d032/d032/d105 LATIN SMALL LETTER I <j> /d032/d032/d032/d106 LATIN SMALL LETTER J <k> /d032/d032/d032/d107 LATIN SMALL LETTER K <l> /d032/d032/d032/d108 LATIN SMALL LETTER L <m> /d032/d032/d032/d109 LATIN SMALL LETTER M <n> /d032/d032/d032/d110 LATIN SMALL LETTER N <o> /d032/d032/d032/d111 LATIN SMALL LETTER O <p> /d032/d032/d032/d112 LATIN SMALL LETTER P <q> /d032/d032/d032/d113 LATIN SMALL LETTER Q <r> /d032/d032/d032/d114 LATIN SMALL LETTER R <s> /d032/d032/d032/d115 LATIN SMALL LETTER S <t> /d032/d032/d032/d116 LATIN SMALL LETTER T /d032/d032/d032/d117 LATIN SMALL LETTER U <v> /d032/d032/d032/d118 LATIN SMALL LETTER V <w> /d032/d032/d032/d119 LATIN SMALL LETTER W <x> /d032/d032/d032/d120 LATIN SMALL LETTER X <y> /d032/d032/d032/d121 LATIN SMALL LETTER Y <z> /d032/d032/d032/d122 LATIN SMALL LETTER Z <(!> /d032/d032/d032/d123 LEFT CURLY BRACKET <!!> /d032/d032/d032/d124 VERTICAL LINE <!)> /d032/d032/d032/d125 RIGHT CURLY BRACKET <’?> /d032/d032/d032/d126 TILDE <NS> /d032/d032/d032/d160 NO- BREAK SPACE <!I> /d032/d032/d032/d161 INVERTED EXCLAMATION MARK <Ct> /d032/d032/d032/d162 CENT SIGN <Pd> /d032/d032/d032/d163 POUND SIGN <Cu> /d032/d032/d032/d164 CURRENCY SIGN <Ye> /d032/d032/d032/d165 YEN SIGN <BB> /d032/d032/d032/d166 BROKEN BAR <SE> /d032/d032/d032/d167 SECTION SIGN <’:> /d032/d032/d032/d168 DIAERESIS <Co> /d032/d032/d032/d169 COPYRIGHT SIGN <-a> /d032/d032/d032/d170 FEMININE ORDINAL INDICATOR <<<> /d032/d032/d032/d171 LEFT POINTING DOUBLE ANGLE QUOTATION MARK <NO> /d032/d032/d032/d172 NOT SIGN <--> /d032/d032/d032/d173 SOFT HYPHEN <Rg> /d032/d032/d032/d174 REGISTERED SIGN <’-> /d032/d032/d032/d175 MACRON <DG> /d032/d032/d032/d176 DEGREE SIGN <+-> /d032/d032/d032/d177 PLUS - MINUS SIGN <2S> /d032/d032/d032/d178 SUPERSCRIPT TWO <3S> /d032/d032/d032/d179 SUPERSCRIPT THREE <’’> /d032/d032/d032/d180 ACUTE ACCENT <My> /d032/d032/d032/d181 MICRO SIGN

F Sample National Profile

<PI> /d032/d032/d032/d182 PILCROW SIGN <.M> /d032/d032/d032/d183 MIDDLE DOT <’,> /d032/d032/d032/d184 CEDILLA <1S> /d032/d032/d032/d185 SUPERSCRIPT ONE <-o> /d032/d032/d032/d186 MASCULINE ORDINAL INDICATOR </>>>> /d032/d032/d032/d187 RIGHT POINTING DOUBLE ANGLE QUOTATION MARK <14> /d032/d032/d032/d188 VULGAR FRACTION ONE QUARTER <12> /d032/d032/d032/d189 VULGAR FRACTION ONE HALF <34> /d032/d032/d032/d190 VULGAR FRACTION THREE QUARTERS <?I> /d032/d032/d032/d191 INVERTED QUESTION MARK <A!> /d032/d032/d032/d192 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH GRAVE <A’> /d032/d032/d032/d193 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH ACUTE <A/>> /d032/d032/d032/d194 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH CIRCUMFLEX <A?> /d032/d032/d032/d195 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH TILDE <A:> /d032/d032/d032/d196 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH DIAERESIS <AA> /d032/d032/d032/d197 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH RING ABOVE <AE> /d032/d032/d032/d198 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER AE <C,> /d032/d032/d032/d199 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER C WITH CEDILLA <E!> /d032/d032/d032/d200 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH GRAVE <E’> /d032/d032/d032/d201 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH ACUTE <E/>> /d032/d032/d032/d202 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH CIRCUMFLEX <E:> /d032/d032/d032/d203 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH DIAERESIS <I!> /d032/d032/d032/d204 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH GRAVE <I’> /d032/d032/d032/d205 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH ACUTE <I/>> /d032/d032/d032/d206 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH CIRCUMFLEX <I:> /d032/d032/d032/d207 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH DIAERESIS <D-> /d032/d032/d032/d208 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER ETH (Icelandic) <N?> /d032/d032/d032/d209 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER N WITH TILDE <O!> /d032/d032/d032/d210 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH GRAVE <O’> /d032/d032/d032/d211 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH ACUTE <O/>> /d032/d032/d032/d212 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH CIRCUMFLEX <O?> /d032/d032/d032/d213 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH TILDE <O:> /d032/d032/d032/d214 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH DIAERESIS <∗X> /d032/d032/d032/d215 MULTIPLICATION SIGN <O//> /d032/d032/d032/d216 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH STROKE <U!> /d032/d032/d032/d217 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH GRAVE <U’> /d032/d032/d032/d218 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH ACUTE <U/>> /d032/d032/d032/d219 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH CIRCUMFLEX <U:> /d032/d032/d032/d220 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH DIAERESIS <Y’> /d032/d032/d032/d221 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Y WITH ACUTE <TH> /d032/d032/d032/d222 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER THORN (Icelandic) <ss> /d032/d032/d032/d223 LATIN SMALL LETTER SHARP S (German) <a!> /d032/d032/d032/d224 LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH GRAVE <a’> /d032/d032/d032/d225 LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH ACUTE <a/>> /d032/d032/d032/d226 LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH CIRCUMFLEX <a?> /d032/d032/d032/d227 LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH TILDE <a:> /d032/d032/d032/d228 LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH DIAERESIS <aa> /d032/d032/d032/d229 LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH RING ABOVE <ae> /d032/d032/d032/d230 LATIN SMALL LETTER AE <c,> /d032/d032/d032/d231 LATIN SMALL LETTER C WITH CEDILLA <e!> /d032/d032/d032/d232 LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH GRAVE <e’> /d032/d032/d032/d233 LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH ACUTE <e/>> /d032/d032/d032/d234 LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH CIRCUMFLEX <e:> /d032/d032/d032/d235 LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH DIAERESIS <i!> /d032/d032/d032/d236 LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH GRAVE <i’> /d032/d032/d032/d237 LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH ACUTE <i/>> /d032/d032/d032/d238 LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH CIRCUMFLEX

F.5 (Example) Danish Charmap Files 891

<i:> /d032/d032/d032/d239 LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH DIAERESIS <d-> /d032/d032/d032/d240 LATIN SMALL LETTER ETH (Icelandic) <n?> /d032/d032/d032/d241 LATIN SMALL LETTER N WITH TILDE <o!> /d032/d032/d032/d242 LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH GRAVE <o’> /d032/d032/d032/d243 LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH ACUTE <o/>> /d032/d032/d032/d244 LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH CIRCUMFLEX <o?> /d032/d032/d032/d245 LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH TILDE <o:> /d032/d032/d032/d246 LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH DIAERESIS <-:> /d032/d032/d032/d247 DIVISION SIGN <o//> /d032/d032/d032/d248 LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH STROKE <u!> /d032/d032/d032/d249 LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH GRAVE <u’> /d032/d032/d032/d250 LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH ACUTE <u/>> /d032/d032/d032/d251 LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH CIRCUMFLEX <u:> /d032/d032/d032/d252 LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH DIAERESIS <y’> /d032/d032/d032/d253 LATIN SMALL LETTER Y WITH ACUTE <th> /d032/d032/d032/d254 LATIN SMALL LETTER THORN (Icelandic) <y:> /d032/d032/d032/d255 LATIN SMALL LETTER Y WITH DIAERESIS <A-> /d032/d032/d033/d033 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH MACRON <C/>> /d032/d032/d033/d034 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER C WITH CIRCUMFLEX <C.> /d032/d032/d033/d035 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER C WITH DOT ABOVE <E-> /d032/d032/d033/d036 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH MACRON <E.> /d032/d032/d033/d037 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH DOT ABOVE <G/>> /d032/d032/d033/d039 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER G WITH CIRCUMFLEX <’6> /d032/d032/d033/d041 LEFT SINGLE QUOTATION MARK <"6> /d032/d032/d033/d042 LEFT DOUBLE QUOTATION MARK <G(> /d032/d032/d033/d043 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER G WITH BREVE <<-> /d032/d032/d033/d044 LEFTWARD ARROW <-!> /d032/d032/d033/d045 UPWARD ARROW <-/>> /d032/d032/d033/d046 RIGHTWARD ARROW <-v> /d032/d032/d033/d047 DOWNWARD ARROW <a-> /d032/d032/d033/d049 LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH MACRON <c/>> /d032/d032/d033/d050 LATIN SMALL LETTER C WITH CIRCUMFLEX <c.> /d032/d032/d033/d051 LATIN SMALL LETTER C WITH DOT ABOVE <e-> /d032/d032/d033/d052 LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH MACRON <e.> /d032/d032/d033/d053 LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH DOT ABOVE <g/>> /d032/d032/d033/d055 LATIN SMALL LETTER G WITH CIRCUMFLEX <’9> /d032/d032/d033/d057 RIGHT SINGLE QUOTATION MARK <"9> /d032/d032/d033/d058 RIGHT DOUBLE QUOTATION MARK <g(> /d032/d032/d033/d059 LATIN SMALL LETTER G WITH BREVE <G.> /d032/d032/d033/d065 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER G WITH DOT ABOVE <G,> /d032/d032/d033/d066 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER G WITH CEDILLA <H/>> /d032/d032/d033/d067 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER H WITH CIRCUMFLEX <I?> /d032/d032/d033/d070 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH TILDE <I-> /d032/d032/d033/d071 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH MACRON <I.> /d032/d032/d033/d072 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH DOT ABOVE <’0> /d032/d032/d033/d074 RING ABOVE <HB> /d032/d032/d033/d080 HORIZONTAL BAR <g.> /d032/d032/d033/d081 LATIN SMALL LETTER G WITH DOT ABOVE <g,> /d032/d032/d033/d082 LATIN SMALL LETTER G WITH CEDILLA <h/>> /d032/d032/d033/d083 LATIN SMALL LETTER H WITH CIRCUMFLEX <TM> /d032/d032/d033/d084 TRADE MARK SIGN <Md> /d032/d032/d033/d085 MUSIC NOTE <i?> /d032/d032/d033/d086 LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH TILDE <i-> /d032/d032/d033/d087 LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH MACRON <18> /d032/d032/d033/d092 VULGAR FRACTION ONE EIGHTH <38> /d032/d032/d033/d093 VULGAR FRACTION THREE EIGHTHS <58> /d032/d032/d033/d094 VULGAR FRACTION FIVE EIGHTHS

F Sample National Profile

<78> /d032/d032/d033/d095 VULGAR FRACTION SEVEN EIGHTHS <Om> /d032/d032/d033/d096 OHM SIGN <I;> /d032/d032/d033/d097 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH OGONEK <J/>> /d032/d032/d033/d098 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER J WITH CIRCUMFLEX <K,> /d032/d032/d033/d099 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER K WITH CEDILLA <H//> /d032/d032/d033/d100 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER H WITH STROKE <IJ> /d032/d032/d033/d102 LATIN CAPITAL LIGATURE IJ <L.> /d032/d032/d033/d103 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER L WITH MIDDLE DOT <L,> /d032/d032/d033/d104 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER L WITH CEDILLA <N,> /d032/d032/d033/d105 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER N WITH CEDILLA <OE> /d032/d032/d033/d106 LATIN CAPITAL LIGATURE OE <O-> /d032/d032/d033/d107 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH MACRON <T//> /d032/d032/d033/d109 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER T WITH STROKE <NG> /d032/d032/d033/d110 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER ENG (Lappish) <’n> /d032/d032/d033/d111 LATIN SMALL LETTER N PRECEDED BY APOSTROPHE <kk> /d032/d032/d033/d112 LATIN SMALL LETTER KRA (Greenlandic) <i;> /d032/d032/d033/d113 LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH OGONEK <j/>> /d032/d032/d033/d114 LATIN SMALL LETTER J WITH CIRCUMFLEX <k,> /d032/d032/d033/d115 LATIN SMALL LETTER K WITH CEDILLA <h//> /d032/d032/d033/d116 LATIN SMALL LETTER H WITH STROKE <i.> /d032/d032/d033/d117 LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH NO DOT <ij> /d032/d032/d033/d118 LATIN SMALL LIGATURE IJ <l.> /d032/d032/d033/d119 LATIN SMALL LETTER L WITH MIDDLE DOT <l,> /d032/d032/d033/d120 LATIN SMALL LETTER L WITH CEDILLA <n,> /d032/d032/d033/d121 LATIN SMALL LETTER N WITH CEDILLA <oe> /d032/d032/d033/d122 LATIN SMALL LIGATURE OE <o-> /d032/d032/d033/d123 LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH MACRON <t//> /d032/d032/d033/d125 LATIN SMALL LETTER T WITH STROKE <ng> /d032/d032/d033/d126 LATIN SMALL LETTER ENG <A;> /d032/d032/d033/d161 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH OGONEK <’(> /d032/d032/d033/d162 BREVE <L//> /d032/d032/d033/d163 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER L WITH STROKE <L<> /d032/d032/d033/d165 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER L WITH CARON <S’> /d032/d032/d033/d166 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER S WITH ACUTE <S/>> /d032/d032/d033/d168 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER S WITH CIRCUMFLEX <S<> /d032/d032/d033/d169 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER S WITH CARON <S,> /d032/d032/d033/d170 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER S WITH CEDILLA <T<> /d032/d032/d033/d171 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER T WITH CARON <Z’> /d032/d032/d033/d172 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Z WITH ACUTE <Z<> /d032/d032/d033/d174 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Z WITH CARON <Z.> /d032/d032/d033/d175 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Z WITH DOT ABOVE <a;> /d032/d032/d033/d177 LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH OGONEK <’;> /d032/d032/d033/d178 OGONEK <l//> /d032/d032/d033/d179 LATIN SMALL LETTER L WITH STROKE <l<> /d032/d032/d033/d181 LATIN SMALL LETTER L WITH CARON <s’> /d032/d032/d033/d182 LATIN SMALL LETTER S WITH ACUTE <’<> /d032/d032/d033/d183 CARON <s/>> /d032/d032/d033/d184 LATIN SMALL LETTER S WITH CIRCUMFLEX <s<> /d032/d032/d033/d185 LATIN SMALL LETTER S WITH CARON <s,> /d032/d032/d033/d186 LATIN SMALL LETTER S WITH CEDILLA <t<> /d032/d032/d033/d187 LATIN SMALL LETTER T WITH CARON <z’> /d032/d032/d033/d188 LATIN SMALL LETTER Z WITH ACUTE <’"> /d032/d032/d033/d189 DOUBLE ACUTE ACCENT <z<> /d032/d032/d033/d190 LATIN SMALL LETTER Z WITH CARON <z.> /d032/d032/d033/d191 LATIN SMALL LETTER Z WITH DOT ABOVE <R’> /d032/d032/d033/d192 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER R WITH ACUTE <R,> /d032/d032/d033/d193 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER R WITH CEDILLA

F.5 (Example) Danish Charmap Files 893

<A(> /d032/d032/d033/d195 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH BREVE <L’> /d032/d032/d033/d197 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER L WITH ACUTE <C’> /d032/d032/d033/d198 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER C WITH ACUTE <C<> /d032/d032/d033/d200 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER C WITH CARON <E;> /d032/d032/d033/d202 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH OGONEK <E<> /d032/d032/d033/d204 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH CARON <D<> /d032/d032/d033/d207 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER D WITH CARON <D//> /d032/d032/d033/d208 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER D WITH STROKE <N’> /d032/d032/d033/d209 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER N WITH ACUTE <N<> /d032/d032/d033/d210 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER N WITH CARON <U?> /d032/d032/d033/d212 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH TILDE <O"> /d032/d032/d033/d213 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH DOUBLE ACUTE <U-> /d032/d032/d033/d214 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH MACRON <U(> /d032/d032/d033/d215 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH BREVE <R<> /d032/d032/d033/d216 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER R WITH CARON <U0> /d032/d032/d033/d217 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH RING ABOVE <U;> /d032/d032/d033/d218 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH OGONEK <U"> /d032/d032/d033/d219 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH DOUBLE ACUTE <W/>> /d032/d032/d033/d220 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER W WITH CIRCUMFLEX <Y/>> /d032/d032/d033/d221 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Y WITH CIRCUMFLEX <T,> /d032/d032/d033/d222 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER T WITH CEDILLA <Y:> /d032/d032/d033/d223 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Y WITH DIAERESIS <r’> /d032/d032/d033/d224 LATIN SMALL LETTER R WITH ACUTE <r,> /d032/d032/d033/d225 LATIN SMALL LETTER R WITH CEDILLA <a(> /d032/d032/d033/d227 LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH BREVE <l’> /d032/d032/d033/d229 LATIN SMALL LETTER L WITH ACUTE <c’> /d032/d032/d033/d230 LATIN SMALL LETTER C WITH ACUTE <c<> /d032/d032/d033/d232 LATIN SMALL LETTER C WITH CARON <e;> /d032/d032/d033/d234 LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH OGONEK <e<> /d032/d032/d033/d236 LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH CARON <d<> /d032/d032/d033/d239 LATIN SMALL LETTER D WITH CARON <d//> /d032/d032/d033/d240 LATIN SMALL LETTER D WITH STROKE <n’> /d032/d032/d033/d241 LATIN SMALL LETTER N WITH ACUTE <n<> /d032/d032/d033/d242 LATIN SMALL LETTER N WITH CARON <u?> /d032/d032/d033/d244 LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH TILDE <o"> /d032/d032/d033/d245 LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH DOUBLE ACUTE <u-> /d032/d032/d033/d246 LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH MACRON <u(> /d032/d032/d033/d247 LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH BREVE <r<> /d032/d032/d033/d248 LATIN SMALL LETTER R WITH CARON <u0> /d032/d032/d033/d249 LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH RING ABOVE <u;> /d032/d032/d033/d250 LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH OGONEK <u"> /d032/d032/d033/d251 LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH DOUBLE ACUTE <w/>> /d032/d032/d033/d252 LATIN SMALL LETTER W WITH CIRCUMFLEX <y/>> /d032/d032/d033/d253 LATIN SMALL LETTER Y WITH CIRCUMFLEX <t,> /d032/d032/d033/d254 LATIN SMALL LETTER T WITH CEDILLA <’.> /d032/d032/d033/d255 DOT ABOVE <a<> /d032/d032/d034/d032 LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH CARON <A<> /d032/d032/d034/d033 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH CARON <a_> /d032/d032/d034/d034 LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH LINE BELOW <A_> /d032/d032/d034/d035 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH LINE BELOW <’a> /d032/d032/d034/d048 LATIN SMALL LETTER A PRECEDED BY APOSTROPHE <’A> /d032/d032/d034/d049 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A PRECEDED BY APOSTROPHE <a1> /d032/d032/d034/d052 LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH MACRON AND DIAERESIS <A1> /d032/d032/d034/d053 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH MACRON AND DIAERESIS <a2> /d032/d032/d034/d054 LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH MACRON AND DOT ABOVE <A2> /d032/d032/d034/d055 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH MACRON AND DOT ABOVE <a3> /d032/d032/d034/d056 LATIN SMALL LETTER AE WITH MACRON

F Sample National Profile

<A3> /d032/d032/d034/d057 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER AE WITH MACRON <b.> /d032/d032/d034/d086 LATIN SMALL LETTER B WITH DOT ABOVE <B.> /d032/d032/d034/d087 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER B WITH DOT ABOVE <b_> /d032/d032/d034/d088 LATIN SMALL LETTER B WITH LINE BELOW <B_> /d032/d032/d034/d089 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER B WITH LINE BELOW <d_> /d032/d032/d034/d096 LATIN SMALL LETTER D WITH LINE BELOW <D_> /d032/d032/d034/d097 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER D WITH LINE BELOW <d.> /d032/d032/d034/d098 LATIN SMALL LETTER D WITH DOT BELOW <D.> /d032/d032/d034/d099 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER D WITH DOT BELOW <d;> /d032/d032/d034/d100 LATIN SMALL LETTER D WITH OGONEK <D;> /d032/d032/d034/d101 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER D WITH OGONEK <e(> /d032/d032/d034/d106 LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH BREVE <E(> /d032/d032/d034/d107 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH BREVE <e_> /d032/d032/d034/d108 LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH LINE BELOW <E_> /d032/d032/d034/d109 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH LINE BELOW <;S> /d032/d032/d034/d126 HIGH OGONEK <e?> /d032/d032/d034/d168 LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH TILDE <E?> /d032/d032/d034/d169 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH TILDE <f.> /d032/d032/d034/d180 LATIN SMALL LETTER F WITH DOT ABOVE <F.> /d032/d032/d034/d181 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER F WITH DOT ABOVE <g<> /d032/d032/d034/d182 LATIN SMALL LETTER G WITH CARON <G<> /d032/d032/d034/d183 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER G WITH CARON <g-> /d032/d032/d034/d184 LATIN SMALL LETTER G WITH MACRON <G-> /d032/d032/d034/d185 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER G WITH MACRON <g//> /d032/d032/d034/d188 LATIN SMALL LETTER G WITH STROKE <G//> /d032/d032/d034/d189 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER G WITH STROKE <h:> /d032/d032/d034/d192 LATIN SMALL LETTER H WITH DIAERESIS <H:> /d032/d032/d034/d193 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER H WITH DIAERESIS <h.> /d032/d032/d034/d194 LATIN SMALL LETTER H WITH DOT ABOVE <H.> /d032/d032/d034/d195 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER H WITH DOT ABOVE <h,> /d032/d032/d034/d196 LATIN SMALL LETTER H WITH CEDILLA <H,> /d032/d032/d034/d197 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER H WITH CEDILLA <h;> /d032/d032/d034/d198 LATIN SMALL LETTER H WITH OGONEK <H;> /d032/d032/d034/d199 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER H WITH OGONEK <i<> /d032/d032/d034/d204 LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH CARON <I<> /d032/d032/d034/d205 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH CARON <i(> /d032/d032/d034/d206 LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH BREVE <I(> /d032/d032/d034/d207 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH BREVE <j(> /d032/d032/d034/d224 LATIN SMALL LETTER J WITH BREVE <J(> /d032/d032/d034/d225 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER J WITH BREVE <k’> /d032/d032/d034/d226 LATIN SMALL LETTER K WITH ACUTE <K’> /d032/d032/d034/d227 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER K WITH ACUTE <k<> /d032/d032/d034/d228 LATIN SMALL LETTER K WITH CARON <K<> /d032/d032/d034/d229 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER K WITH CARON <k_> /d032/d032/d034/d230 LATIN SMALL LETTER K WITH LINE BELOW <K_> /d032/d032/d034/d231 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER K WITH LINE BELOW <k.> /d032/d032/d034/d232 LATIN SMALL LETTER K WITH DOT BELOW <K.> /d032/d032/d034/d233 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER K WITH DOT BELOW <k;> /d032/d032/d034/d234 LATIN SMALL LETTER K WITH OGONEK <K;> /d032/d032/d034/d235 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER K WITH OGONEK <l_> /d032/d032/d034/d240 LATIN SMALL LETTER L WITH LINE BELOW <L_> /d032/d032/d034/d241 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER L WITH LINE BELOW <m’> /d032/d032/d034/d248 LATIN SMALL LETTER M WITH ACUTE <M’> /d032/d032/d034/d249 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER M WITH ACUTE <m.> /d032/d032/d034/d250 LATIN SMALL LETTER M WITH DOT ABOVE <M.> /d032/d032/d034/d251 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER M WITH DOT ABOVE <n.> /d032/d032/d035/d034 LATIN SMALL LETTER N WITH DOT ABOVE

F.5 (Example) Danish Charmap Files 895

<N.> /d032/d032/d035/d035 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER N WITH DOT ABOVE <n_> /d032/d032/d035/d038 LATIN SMALL LETTER N WITH LINE BELOW <N_> /d032/d032/d035/d039 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER N WITH LINE BELOW <o<> /d032/d032/d035/d046 LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH CARON <O<> /d032/d032/d035/d047 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH CARON <o(> /d032/d032/d035/d048 LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH BREVE <O(> /d032/d032/d035/d049 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH BREVE <o_> /d032/d032/d035/d050 LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH LINE BELOW <O_> /d032/d032/d035/d051 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH LINE BELOW <o;> /d032/d032/d035/d064 LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH OGONEK <O;> /d032/d032/d035/d065 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH OGONEK <o1> /d032/d032/d035/d068 LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH MACRON AND OGONEK <O1> /d032/d032/d035/d069 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH MACRON AND OGONEK <p’> /d032/d032/d035/d098 LATIN SMALL LETTER P WITH ACUTE <P’> /d032/d032/d035/d099 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER P WITH ACUTE <r.> /d032/d032/d035/d100 LATIN SMALL LETTER R WITH DOT ABOVE <R.> /d032/d032/d035/d101 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER R WITH DOT ABOVE <r_> /d032/d032/d035/d102 LATIN SMALL LETTER R WITH LINE BELOW <R_> /d032/d032/d035/d103 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER R WITH LINE BELOW <s.> /d032/d032/d035/d110 LATIN SMALL LETTER S WITH DOT ABOVE <S.> /d032/d032/d035/d111 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER S WITH DOT ABOVE <s;> /d032/d032/d035/d114 LATIN SMALL LETTER S WITH OGONEK <S;> /d032/d032/d035/d115 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER S WITH OGONEK <t_> /d032/d032/d035/d160 LATIN SMALL LETTER T WITH LINE BELOW <T_> /d032/d032/d035/d161 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER T WITH LINE BELOW <t.> /d032/d032/d035/d162 LATIN SMALL LETTER T WITH DOT BELOW <T.> /d032/d032/d035/d163 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER T WITH DOT BELOW <u<> /d032/d032/d035/d170 LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH CARON <U<> /d032/d032/d035/d171 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH CARON <v?> /d032/d032/d035/d214 LATIN SMALL LETTER V WITH TILDE <V?> /d032/d032/d035/d215 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER V WITH TILDE <w’> /d032/d032/d035/d220 LATIN SMALL LETTER W WITH ACUTE <W’> /d032/d032/d035/d221 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER W WITH ACUTE <w.> /d032/d032/d035/d222 LATIN SMALL LETTER W WITH DOT ABOVE <W.> /d032/d032/d035/d223 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER W WITH DOT ABOVE <w:> /d032/d032/d035/d224 LATIN SMALL LETTER W WITH DIAERESIS <W:> /d032/d032/d035/d225 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER W WITH DIAERESIS <x.> /d032/d032/d035/d230 LATIN SMALL LETTER X WITH DOT ABOVE <X.> /d032/d032/d035/d231 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER X WITH DOT ABOVE <x:> /d032/d032/d035/d232 LATIN SMALL LETTER X WITH DIAERESIS <X:> /d032/d032/d035/d233 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER X WITH DIAERESIS <y!> /d032/d032/d035/d236 LATIN SMALL LETTER Y WITH GRAVE <Y!> /d032/d032/d035/d237 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Y WITH GRAVE <y.> /d032/d032/d035/d238 LATIN SMALL LETTER Y WITH DOT ABOVE <Y.> /d032/d032/d035/d239 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Y WITH DOT ABOVE <z/>> /d032/d032/d035/d244 LATIN SMALL LETTER Z WITH CIRCUMFLEX <Z/>> /d032/d032/d035/d245 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Z WITH CIRCUMFLEX <z(> /d032/d032/d035/d246 LATIN SMALL LETTER Z WITH BREVE <Z(> /d032/d032/d035/d247 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Z WITH BREVE <z_> /d032/d032/d035/d248 LATIN SMALL LETTER Z WITH LINE BELOW <Z_> /d032/d032/d035/d249 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Z WITH LINE BELOW <z//> /d032/d032/d035/d252 LATIN SMALL LETTER Z WITH STROKE <Z//> /d032/d032/d035/d253 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Z WITH STROKE <ez> /d032/d032/d035/d254 LATIN SMALL LETTER EZH WITH CARON <EZ> /d032/d032/d035/d255 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER EZH WITH CARON <g’> /d032/d032/d036/d033 LATIN SMALL LETTER G WITH ACUTE <G’> /d032/d032/d036/d034 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER G WITH ACUTE

F Sample National Profile

<’b> /d032/d032/d036/d084 LATIN SMALL LETTER B PRECEDED BY APOSTROPHE <’B> /d032/d032/d036/d085 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER B PRECEDED BY APOSTROPHE <’d> /d032/d032/d036/d096 LATIN SMALL LETTER D PRECEDED BY APOSTROPHE <’D> /d032/d032/d036/d097 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER D PRECEDED BY APOSTROPHE <’g> /d032/d032/d036/d162 LATIN SMALL LETTER G PRECEDED BY APOSTROPHE <’G> /d032/d032/d036/d163 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER G PRECEDED BY APOSTROPHE <’j> /d032/d032/d036/d174 LATIN SMALL LETTER J PRECEDED BY APOSTROPHE <’J> /d032/d032/d036/d175 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER J PRECEDED BY APOSTROPHE <’y> /d032/d032/d036/d235 LATIN SMALL LETTER Y PRECEDED BY APOSTROPHE <’Y> /d032/d032/d036/d236 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Y PRECEDED BY APOSTROPHE <ed> /d032/d032/d036/d239 LATIN SMALL LETTER EDZ <ED> /d032/d032/d036/d240 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER EDZ <Vs> /d032/d032/d037/d032 SPACE SYMBOL <1M> /d032/d032/d037/d033 EM- SPACE <1N> /d032/d032/d037/d034 EN- SPACE <3M> /d032/d032/d037/d035 THREE - PER -EM SPACE <4M> /d032/d032/d037/d036 FOUR - PER -EM SPACE <6M> /d032/d032/d037/d037 SIX - PER -EM SPACE <1H> /d032/d032/d037/d038 HAIR SPACE <1T> /d032/d032/d037/d039 THIN SPACE <-1> /d032/d032/d037/d040 HYPHEN <-N> /d032/d032/d037/d041 EN- DASH <-2> /d032/d032/d037/d042 MINUS SIGN <-M> /d032/d032/d037/d043 EM- DASH <-3> /d032/d032/d037/d044 QUOTATION DASH <’1> /d032/d032/d037/d045 SINGLE PRIME <’2> /d032/d032/d037/d046 DOUBLE PRIME <’3> /d032/d032/d037/d047 TRIPLE PRIME <9’> /d032/d032/d037/d048 SINGLE HIGH - REVERSED -9 QUOTATION MARK <9"> /d032/d032/d037/d049 DOUBLE HIGH - REVERSED -9 QUOTATION MARK <.9> /d032/d032/d037/d050 SINGLE LOW -9 QUOTATION MARK <:9> /d032/d032/d037/d051 DOUBLE LOW -9 QUOTATION MARK <<1> /d032/d032/d037/d052 SINGLE LEFT - POINTING ANGLE QUOTATION MARK </>1> /d032/d032/d037/d053 SINGLE RIGHT - POINTING ANGLE QUOTATION MARK <<//> /d032/d032/d037/d054 LEFT - POINTING ANGLE BRACKET <///>> /d032/d032/d037/d055 RIGHT - POINTING ANGLE BRACKET <15> /d032/d032/d037/d056 VULGAR FRACTION ONE FIFTH <25> /d032/d032/d037/d057 VULGAR FRACTION TWO FIFTHS <35> /d032/d032/d037/d058 VULGAR FRACTION THREE FIFTHS <45> /d032/d032/d037/d059 VULGAR FRACTION FOUR FIFTHS <16> /d032/d032/d037/d060 VULGAR FRACTION ONE SIXTH <13> /d032/d032/d037/d061 VULGAR FRACTION ONE THIRD <23> /d032/d032/d037/d062 VULGAR FRACTION TWO THIRDS <56> /d032/d032/d037/d063 VULGAR FRACTION FIVE SIXTHS <∗-> /d032/d032/d037/d064 MIDDLE ASTERISK <//-> /d032/d032/d037/d065 DAGGER <//=> /d032/d032/d037/d066 DOUBLE - DAGGER <-X> /d032/d032/d037/d067 MALTESE CROSS <%0> /d032/d032/d037/d068 PER - MILLE SIGN <co> /d032/d032/d037/d069 CARE -OF SIGN <PO> /d032/d032/d037/d070 SOUND RECORDING COPYRIGHT SIGN <Rx> /d032/d032/d037/d071 PRESCRIPTION SIGN <AO> /d032/d032/d037/d072 ANGSTROEM SIGN <oC> /d032/d032/d037/d073 CENTIGRADE DEGREE SIGN <Ml> /d032/d032/d037/d074 MALE SIGN <Fm> /d032/d032/d037/d075 FEMALE SIGN <Tl> /d032/d032/d037/d076 TELEPHONE SIGN

F.5 (Example) Danish Charmap Files 897

<TR> /d032/d032/d037/d077 TELEPHONE RECORDER SIGN <MX> /d032/d032/d037/d078 MUSICAL SHARP SIGN <Mb> /d032/d032/d037/d079 MUSICAL FLAT SIGN <Mx> /d032/d032/d037/d080 MUSICAL NATURAL SIGN <XX> /d032/d032/d037/d081 BALLOT CROSS SIGN <OK> /d032/d032/d037/d082 CHECK MARK <M2> /d032/d032/d037/d083 DOUBLE MUSICAL NOTES <!2> /d032/d032/d037/d084 DOUBLE EXCLAMATION MARKS <=2> /d032/d032/d037/d085 DOUBLE LOW LINE <Ca> /d032/d032/d037/d086 CARET <..> /d032/d032/d037/d087 TWO - DOT LEADER <.3> /d032/d032/d037/d088 HORIZONTAL ELLIPSIS <:3> /d032/d032/d037/d089 VERTICAL ELLIPSIS <.:> /d032/d032/d037/d090 THEREFORE SIGN <:.> /d032/d032/d037/d091 BECAUSE SIGN <-+> /d032/d032/d037/d092 MINUS - PLUS SIGN <!=> /d032/d032/d037/d093 NOT EQUAL -TO SIGN <=3> /d032/d032/d037/d094 IDENTICAL -TO SIGN <?1> /d032/d032/d037/d095 DIFFERENCE - BETWEEN SIGN <?2> /d032/d032/d037/d096 ALMOST - EQUALS SIGN <?-> /d032/d032/d037/d097 ASYMTOTICALLY - EQUALS SIGN <?=> /d032/d032/d037/d098 SIMILAR -TO SIGN <=<> /d032/d032/d037/d099 LESS - THAN OR EQUAL -TO SIGN </>=> /d032/d032/d037/d100 GREATER - THAN OR EQUAL -TO SIGN <0(> /d032/d032/d037/d101 PROPORTIONAL -TO SIGN <00> /d032/d032/d037/d102 INFINITY SIGN <PP> /d032/d032/d037/d103 PARALLEL -TO SIGN <-T> /d032/d032/d037/d104 ORTHOGONAL -TO SIGN <-L> /d032/d032/d037/d105 RIGHT ANGLE SIGN <-V> /d032/d032/d037/d106 ANGLE SIGN <AN> /d032/d032/d037/d107 LOGICAL - AND SIGN <OR> /d032/d032/d037/d108 LOGICAL -OR SIGN <.P> /d032/d032/d037/d109 PRODUCT DOT SIGN <nS> /d032/d032/d037/d110 SUPERSCRIPT LATIN SMALL LETTER N <dP> /d032/d032/d037/d111 PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL SIGN <f(> /d032/d032/d037/d112 FUNCTION SIGN <In> /d032/d032/d037/d113 INTEGRAL SIGN <Io> /d032/d032/d037/d114 CONTOUR INTEGRAL SIGN <RT> /d032/d032/d037/d117 RADICAL SIGN <∗P> /d032/d032/d037/d118 REPEATED PRODUCT SIGN <+Z> /d032/d032/d037/d119 SUMMATION SIGN <FA> /d032/d032/d037/d120 FOR - ALL SIGN <TE> /d032/d032/d037/d121 THERE - EXISTS SIGN <GF> /d032/d032/d037/d122 GAMMA FUNCTION SIGN <DE> /d032/d032/d037/d123 INCREMENT SIGN <NB> /d032/d032/d037/d124 NABLA <(U> /d032/d032/d037/d125 INTERSECTION SIGN <)U> /d032/d032/d037/d126 UNION SIGN <(C> /d032/d032/d037/d160 PROPER SUBSET SIGN <)C> /d032/d032/d037/d161 PROPER SUPERSET SIGN <(_> /d032/d032/d037/d162 SUBSET SIGN <)_> /d032/d032/d037/d163 SUPERSET SIGN <(-> /d032/d032/d037/d164 ELEMENT -OF SIGN <-)> /d032/d032/d037/d165 HAS AN ELEMENT SIGN <</>> /d032/d032/d037/d166 LEFT AND RIGHT - POINTING ARROW <UD> /d032/d032/d037/d167 UP AND DOWN - POINTING ARROW <Ub> /d032/d032/d037/d168 UP AND DOWN - POINTING ARROW WITH LINE BELOW

F Sample National Profile

<<=> /d032/d032/d037/d169 IMPLIED -BY SIGN <=/>> /d032/d032/d037/d170 IMPLIES SIGN <==> /d032/d032/d037/d171 IF- AND - ONLY -IF SIGN <//0> /d032/d032/d037/d172 EMPTY SIGN <OL> /d032/d032/d037/d173 SOLID LOZENGE <0u> /d032/d032/d037/d176 SMILING FACE WHITE <0U> /d032/d032/d037/d177 SMILING FACE BLACK <SU> /d032/d032/d037/d178 RADIANT SUN <0:> /d032/d032/d037/d179 DOTTED CIRCLE <OS> /d032/d032/d037/d180 SQUARE EMPTY <fS> /d032/d032/d037/d181 SQUARE SOLID <Or> /d032/d032/d037/d182 RECTANGLE EMPTY <SR> /d032/d032/d037/d183 RECTANGLE SOLID <uT> /d032/d032/d037/d184 UPWARDS - POINTING TRIANGLE EMPTY <UT> /d032/d032/d037/d185 UPWARDS - POINTING TRIANGLE SOLID <dT> /d032/d032/d037/d186 DOWNWARDS - POINTING TRIANGLE EMPTY <Dt> /d032/d032/d037/d187 DOWNWARDS - POINTING TRIANGLE SOLID <PL> /d032/d032/d037/d188 LEFTWARDS POINTER SOLID <PR> /d032/d032/d037/d189 RIGHTWARDS POINTER SOLID <∗1> /d032/d032/d037/d190 STAR EMPTY <∗2> /d032/d032/d037/d191 STAR SOLID <VV> /d032/d032/d037/d192 BOX DRAWINGS HEAVY VERTICAL <HH> /d032/d032/d037/d193 BOX DRAWINGS HEAVY HORIZONTAL <DR> /d032/d032/d037/d194 BOX DRAWINGS HEAVY DOWN AND RIGHT <LD> /d032/d032/d037/d195 BOX DRAWINGS HEAVY DOWN AND LEFT <UR> /d032/d032/d037/d196 BOX DRAWINGS HEAVY UP AND RIGHT <UL> /d032/d032/d037/d197 BOX DRAWINGS HEAVY UP AND LEFT <VR> /d032/d032/d037/d198 BOX DRAWINGS HEAVY VERTICAL AND RIGHT <VL> /d032/d032/d037/d199 BOX DRAWINGS HEAVY VERTICAL AND LEFT <DH> /d032/d032/d037/d200 BOX DRAWINGS HEAVY HORIZONTAL AND DOWN <UH> /d032/d032/d037/d201 BOX DRAWINGS HEAVY HORIZONTAL AND UP <VH> /d032/d032/d037/d202 BOX DRAWINGS HEAVY VERTICAL AND HORIZONTAL <TB> /d032/d032/d037/d203 BOX DRAWING SOLID UPPER HALF BLOCK <LB> /d032/d032/d037/d204 BOX DRAWING SOLID LOWER HALF BLOCK <FB> /d032/d032/d037/d205 BOX DRAWING SOLID FULL BLOCK <sB> /d032/d032/d037/d206 BOX DRAWING SOLID SMALL SQUARE <EH> /d032/d032/d037/d207 EMPTY HOUSE SIGN <vv> /d032/d032/d037/d208 BOX DRAWINGS LIGHT VERTICAL <hh> /d032/d032/d037/d209 BOX DRAWINGS LIGHT HORIZONTAL <dr> /d032/d032/d037/d210 BOX DRAWINGS LIGHT DOWN AND RIGHT <dl> /d032/d032/d037/d211 BOX DRAWINGS LIGHT DOWN AND LEFT <ur> /d032/d032/d037/d212 BOX DRAWINGS LIGHT UP AND RIGHT <ul> /d032/d032/d037/d213 BOX DRAWINGS LIGHT UP AND LEFT <vr> /d032/d032/d037/d214 BOX DRAWINGS LIGHT VERTICAL AND RIGHT <vl> /d032/d032/d037/d215 BOX DRAWINGS LIGHT VERTICAL AND LEFT <dh> /d032/d032/d037/d216 BOX DRAWINGS LIGHT HORIZONTAL AND DOWN <uh> /d032/d032/d037/d217 BOX DRAWINGS LIGHT HORIZONTAL AND UP <vh> /d032/d032/d037/d218 BOX DRAWINGS LIGHT VERTICAL AND HORIZONTAL <.S> /d032/d032/d037/d219 BOX DRAWING LIGHT SHADE (25%) <:S> /d032/d032/d037/d220 BOX DRAWING MEDIUM SHADE (50%) <?S> /d032/d032/d037/d221 BOX DRAWING DARK SHADE (75%) <lB> /d032/d032/d037/d222 BOX DRAWING SOLID LEFT HALF BLOCK <RB> /d032/d032/d037/d223 BOX DRAWING SOLID RIGHT HALF BLOCK <cC> /d032/d032/d037/d224 CLUB SYMBOL <cD> /d032/d032/d037/d225 DIAMOND SYMBOL <Dr> /d032/d032/d037/d226 BOX DRAWINGS DOWN HEAVY AND RIGHT LIGHT <Dl> /d032/d032/d037/d227 BOX DRAWINGS DOWN HEAVY AND LEFT LIGHT

F.5 (Example) Danish Charmap Files 899

<Ur> /d032/d032/d037/d228 BOX DRAWINGS UP HEAVY AND RIGHT LIGHT <Ul> /d032/d032/d037/d229 BOX DRAWINGS UP HEAVY AND LEFT LIGHT <Vr> /d032/d032/d037/d230 BOX DRAWINGS VERTICAL HEAVY AND RIGHT LIGHT <Vl> /d032/d032/d037/d231 BOX DRAWINGS VERTICAL HEAVY AND LEFT LIGHT <dH> /d032/d032/d037/d232 BOX DRAWINGS HORIZONTAL HEAVY AND DOWN LIGHT <uH> /d032/d032/d037/d233 BOX DRAWINGS HORIZONTAL HEAVY AND UP LIGHT <vH> /d032/d032/d037/d234 BOX DRAWINGS VERTICAL LIGHT AND HORIZONTAL HEAVY <Ob> /d032/d032/d037/d235 CIRCLE BULLET EMPTY <Sb> /d032/d032/d037/d236 CIRCLE BULLET SOLID <Sn> /d032/d032/d037/d237 CIRCLE BULLET NEGATIVE <Pt> /d032/d032/d037/d238 PESETA SYMBOL <NI> /d032/d032/d037/d239 REVERSED NOT SIGN <cH> /d032/d032/d037/d240 HEART SYMBOL <cS> /d032/d032/d037/d241 SPADE SYMBOL <dR> /d032/d032/d037/d242 BOX DRAWINGS DOWN LIGHT AND RIGHT HEAVY <dL> /d032/d032/d037/d243 BOX DRAWINGS DOWN LIGHT AND LEFT HEAVY <uR> /d032/d032/d037/d244 BOX DRAWINGS UP LIGHT AND RIGHT HEAVY <uL> /d032/d032/d037/d245 BOX DRAWINGS UP LIGHT AND LEFT HEAVY <vR> /d032/d032/d037/d246 BOX DRAWINGS VERTICAL LIGHT AND RIGHT HEAVY <vL> /d032/d032/d037/d247 BOX DRAWINGS VERTICAL LIGHT AND LEFT HEAVY <Dh> /d032/d032/d037/d248 BOX DRAWINGS HORIZONTAL LIGHT AND DOWN HEAVY <Uh> /d032/d032/d037/d249 BOX DRAWINGS HORIZONTAL LIGHT AND UP HEAVY <Vh> /d032/d032/d037/d250 BOX DRAWINGS VERTICAL HEAVY AND HORIZONTAL LIGHT <0m> /d032/d032/d037/d251 MEDIUM CIRCLE EMPTY <0M> /d032/d032/d037/d252 MEDIUM CIRCLE SOLID <Ic> /d032/d032/d037/d253 MEDIUM CIRCLE NEGATIVE <SM> /d032/d032/d037/d254 SERVICE MARK SIGN <CG> /d032/d032/d037/d255 CONGRUENCE SIGN <Ci> /d032/d032/d038/d037 CIRCLE <(A> /d032/d032/d038/d041 ARC SIGN </>V> /d032/d032/d038/d046 RIGHTWARDS VECTOR ABOVE <!<> /d032/d032/d038/d049 NOT LESS - THAN SIGN <<∗> /d032/d032/d038/d056 MUCH - LESS - THAN SIGN <!/>> /d032/d032/d038/d065 NOT GREATER - THAN SIGN <∗/>> /d032/d032/d038/d072 MUCH - GREATER - THAN SIGN <<7> /d032/d032/d038/d094 CEILING SIGN LEFT <7<> /d032/d032/d038/d095 FLOOR SIGN LEFT </>7> /d032/d032/d038/d110 CEILING SIGN RIGHT <7/>> /d032/d032/d038/d111 FLOOR SIGN RIGHT <I2> /d032/d032/d038/d121 DOUBLE INTEGRAL SIGN <0.> /d032/d032/d038/d164 DOT IN RING <HI> /d032/d032/d038/d177 HAS -AN- IMAGE SIGN <::> /d032/d032/d038/d193 PROPORTION SIGN <FD> /d032/d032/d038/d209 FORWARD DIAGONAL <LZ> /d032/d032/d038/d223 LOZENGE <BD> /d032/d032/d038/d225 BACKWARD DIAGONAL <1R> /d032/d032/d039/d032 ROMAN NUMERAL ONE <2R> /d032/d032/d039/d033 ROMAN NUMERAL TWO <3R> /d032/d032/d039/d034 ROMAN NUMERAL THREE <4R> /d032/d032/d039/d035 ROMAN NUMERAL FOUR <5R> /d032/d032/d039/d036 ROMAN NUMERAL FIVE <6R> /d032/d032/d039/d037 ROMAN NUMERAL SIX <7R> /d032/d032/d039/d038 ROMAN NUMERAL SEVEN <8R> /d032/d032/d039/d039 ROMAN NUMERAL EIGHT <9R> /d032/d032/d039/d040 ROMAN NUMERAL NINE <aR> /d032/d032/d039/d041 ROMAN NUMERAL TEN /d032/d032/d039/d042 ROMAN NUMERAL ELEVEN

F Sample National Profile

<cR> /d032/d032/d039/d043 ROMAN NUMERAL TWELVE <IO> /d032/d032/d040/d161 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER IO <D%> /d032/d032/d040/d162 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER DJE (Serbocroatian) <G%> /d032/d032/d040/d163 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER GJE (Macedonian) <IE> /d032/d032/d040/d164 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER UKRAINIAN IE <DS> /d032/d032/d040/d165 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER DZE (Macedonian) <II> /d032/d032/d040/d166 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER BYELORUSSIAN - UKRAINIAN I <YI> /d032/d032/d040/d167 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER YI (Ukrainian) <J%> /d032/d032/d040/d168 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER JE <LJ> /d032/d032/d040/d169 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER LJE <NJ> /d032/d032/d040/d170 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER NJE <Ts> /d032/d032/d040/d171 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER TSHE (Serbocroatian) <KJ> /d032/d032/d040/d172 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER KJE (Macedonian) <V%> /d032/d032/d040/d174 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER SHORT U (Byelorussian) <DZ> /d032/d032/d040/d175 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER DZHE <A=> /d032/d032/d040/d176 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER A <B=> /d032/d032/d040/d177 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER BE <V=> /d032/d032/d040/d178 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER VE <G=> /d032/d032/d040/d179 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER GHE <D=> /d032/d032/d040/d180 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER DE <E=> /d032/d032/d040/d181 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER IE <Z%> /d032/d032/d040/d182 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER ZHE <Z=> /d032/d032/d040/d183 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER ZE <I=> /d032/d032/d040/d184 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER I <J=> /d032/d032/d040/d185 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER SHORT I <K=> /d032/d032/d040/d186 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER KA <L=> /d032/d032/d040/d187 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER EL <M=> /d032/d032/d040/d188 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER EM <N=> /d032/d032/d040/d189 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER EN <O=> /d032/d032/d040/d190 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER O <P=> /d032/d032/d040/d191 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER PE <R=> /d032/d032/d040/d192 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER ER <S=> /d032/d032/d040/d193 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER ES <T=> /d032/d032/d040/d194 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER TE <U=> /d032/d032/d040/d195 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER U <F=> /d032/d032/d040/d196 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER EF <H=> /d032/d032/d040/d197 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER HA <C=> /d032/d032/d040/d198 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER TSE <C%> /d032/d032/d040/d199 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER CHE <S%> /d032/d032/d040/d200 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER SHA <Sc> /d032/d032/d040/d201 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER SHCHA <="> /d032/d032/d040/d202 CYRILLIC CAPITAL HARD SIGN <Y=> /d032/d032/d040/d203 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER YERU <%"> /d032/d032/d040/d204 CYRILLIC CAPITAL SOFT SIGN <JE> /d032/d032/d040/d205 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER E <JU> /d032/d032/d040/d206 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER YU <JA> /d032/d032/d040/d207 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER YA <a=> /d032/d032/d040/d208 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER A <b=> /d032/d032/d040/d209 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER BE <v=> /d032/d032/d040/d210 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER VE <g=> /d032/d032/d040/d211 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER GHE <d=> /d032/d032/d040/d212 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER DE <e=> /d032/d032/d040/d213 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER IE <z%> /d032/d032/d040/d214 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER ZHE <z=> /d032/d032/d040/d215 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER ZE <i=> /d032/d032/d040/d216 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER I <j=> /d032/d032/d040/d217 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER SHORT I

F.5 (Example) Danish Charmap Files 901

<k=> /d032/d032/d040/d218 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER KA <l=> /d032/d032/d040/d219 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER EL <m=> /d032/d032/d040/d220 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER EM <n=> /d032/d032/d040/d221 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER EN <o=> /d032/d032/d040/d222 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER O <p=> /d032/d032/d040/d223 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER PE <r=> /d032/d032/d040/d224 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER ER <s=> /d032/d032/d040/d225 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER ES <t=> /d032/d032/d040/d226 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER TE <u=> /d032/d032/d040/d227 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER U <f=> /d032/d032/d040/d228 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER EF <h=> /d032/d032/d040/d229 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER HA <c=> /d032/d032/d040/d230 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER TSE <c%> /d032/d032/d040/d231 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER CHE <s%> /d032/d032/d040/d232 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER SHA <sc> /d032/d032/d040/d233 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER SHCHA <=’> /d032/d032/d040/d234 CYRILLIC SMALL HARD SIGN <y=> /d032/d032/d040/d235 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER YERU <%’> /d032/d032/d040/d236 CYRILLIC SMALL SOFT SIGN <je> /d032/d032/d040/d237 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER E <ju> /d032/d032/d040/d238 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER YU <ja> /d032/d032/d040/d239 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER YA <N0> /d032/d032/d040/d240 NUMERO SIGN <io> /d032/d032/d040/d241 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER IO <d%> /d032/d032/d040/d242 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER DJE (Serbocroatian) <g%> /d032/d032/d040/d243 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER GJE (Macedonian) <ie> /d032/d032/d040/d244 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER UKRAINIAN IE <ds> /d032/d032/d040/d245 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER DZE (Macedonian) <ii> /d032/d032/d040/d246 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER BYELORUSSIAN - UKRAINIAN I <yi> /d032/d032/d040/d247 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER YI (Ukrainian) <j%> /d032/d032/d040/d248 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER JE <lj> /d032/d032/d040/d249 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER LJE <nj> /d032/d032/d040/d250 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER NJE <ts> /d032/d032/d040/d251 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER TSHE (Serbocroatian) <kj> /d032/d032/d040/d252 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER KJE (Macedonian) <v%> /d032/d032/d040/d254 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER SHORT U (Byelorussian) <dz> /d032/d032/d040/d255 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER DZHE <i3> /d032/d032/d042/d160 GREEK IOTA BELOW <;;> /d032/d032/d042/d161 GREEK DAISA PNEUMATA (rough) <,,> /d032/d032/d042/d162 GREEK PSILI PNEUMATA (smooth) <!∗> /d032/d032/d042/d164 GREEK VARIA <?∗> /d032/d032/d042/d165 GREEK PERISPOMENI <;’> /d032/d032/d042/d166 GREEK DAISA AND ACUTE ACCENT <,’> /d032/d032/d042/d167 GREEK PSILI AND ACUTE ACCENT <;!> /d032/d032/d042/d168 GREEK DAISA AND VARIA <,!> /d032/d032/d042/d169 GREEK PSILI AND VARIA <?;> /d032/d032/d042/d170 GREEK PERISPOMENI AND DAISA <?,> /d032/d032/d042/d171 GREEK PERISPOMENI AND PSILI <!:> /d032/d032/d042/d174 GREEK VARIA AND DIAERESIS <?:> /d032/d032/d042/d175 GREEK PERISPOMENI AND DIAERESIS <I3> /d032/d032/d042/d176 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER IOTA WITH PERISPOMENI <’%> /d032/d032/d042/d181 ACUTE ACCENT AND DIAERESIS (Tonos and Dialytica) <A%> /d032/d032/d042/d182 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ALPHA WITH ACUTE <E%> /d032/d032/d042/d184 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER EPSILON WITH ACUTE <Y%> /d032/d032/d042/d185 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ETA WITH ACUTE <I%> /d032/d032/d042/d186 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER IOTA WITH ACUTE

F Sample National Profile

<O%> /d032/d032/d042/d188 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMICRON WITH ACUTE <U%> /d032/d032/d042/d190 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER UPSILON WITH ACUTE <W%> /d032/d032/d042/d191 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMEGA WITH ACUTE <A∗> /d032/d032/d042/d193 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ALPHA <B∗> /d032/d032/d042/d194 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER BETA <G∗> /d032/d032/d042/d195 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER GAMMA <D∗> /d032/d032/d042/d196 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER DELTA <E∗> /d032/d032/d042/d197 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER EPSILON <Z∗> /d032/d032/d042/d198 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ZETA <Y∗> /d032/d032/d042/d199 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ETA <H∗> /d032/d032/d042/d200 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER THETA <I∗> /d032/d032/d042/d201 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER IOTA <K∗> /d032/d032/d042/d202 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER KAPPA <L∗> /d032/d032/d042/d203 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER LAMDA <M∗> /d032/d032/d042/d204 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER MU <N∗> /d032/d032/d042/d205 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER NU <C∗> /d032/d032/d042/d206 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER XI <O∗> /d032/d032/d042/d207 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMICRON <P∗> /d032/d032/d042/d208 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER PI <R∗> /d032/d032/d042/d209 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER RHO <S∗> /d032/d032/d042/d211 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER SIGMA <T∗> /d032/d032/d042/d212 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER TAU <U∗> /d032/d032/d042/d213 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER UPSILON <F∗> /d032/d032/d042/d214 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER PHI <X∗> /d032/d032/d042/d215 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER CHI <Q∗> /d032/d032/d042/d216 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER PSI <W∗> /d032/d032/d042/d217 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMEGA <J∗> /d032/d032/d042/d218 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER IOTA WITH DIAERESIS <V∗> /d032/d032/d042/d219 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER UPSILON WITH DIAERESIS <a%> /d032/d032/d042/d220 GREEK SMALL LETTER ALPHA WITH ACUTE <e%> /d032/d032/d042/d221 GREEK SMALL LETTER EPSILON WITH ACUTE <y%> /d032/d032/d042/d222 GREEK SMALL LETTER ETA WITH ACUTE <i%> /d032/d032/d042/d223 GREEK SMALL LETTER IOTA WITH ACUTE <a∗> /d032/d032/d042/d225 GREEK SMALL LETTER ALPHA <b∗> /d032/d032/d042/d226 GREEK SMALL LETTER BETA <g∗> /d032/d032/d042/d227 GREEK SMALL LETTER GAMMA <d∗> /d032/d032/d042/d228 GREEK SMALL LETTER DELTA <e∗> /d032/d032/d042/d229 GREEK SMALL LETTER EPSILON <z∗> /d032/d032/d042/d230 GREEK SMALL LETTER ZETA <y∗> /d032/d032/d042/d231 GREEK SMALL LETTER ETA <h∗> /d032/d032/d042/d232 GREEK SMALL LETTER THETA <i∗> /d032/d032/d042/d233 GREEK SMALL LETTER IOTA <k∗> /d032/d032/d042/d234 GREEK SMALL LETTER KAPPA <l∗> /d032/d032/d042/d235 GREEK SMALL LETTER LAMDA <m∗> /d032/d032/d042/d236 GREEK SMALL LETTER MU <n∗> /d032/d032/d042/d237 GREEK SMALL LETTER NU <c∗> /d032/d032/d042/d238 GREEK SMALL LETTER XI <o∗> /d032/d032/d042/d239 GREEK SMALL LETTER OMICRON <p∗> /d032/d032/d042/d240 GREEK SMALL LETTER PI <r∗> /d032/d032/d042/d241 GREEK SMALL LETTER RHO <∗s> /d032/d032/d042/d242 GREEK SMALL LETTER FINAL SIGMA <s∗> /d032/d032/d042/d243 GREEK SMALL LETTER SIGMA <t∗> /d032/d032/d042/d244 GREEK SMALL LETTER TAU <u∗> /d032/d032/d042/d245 GREEK SMALL LETTER UPSILON <f∗> /d032/d032/d042/d246 GREEK SMALL LETTER PHI <x∗> /d032/d032/d042/d247 GREEK SMALL LETTER CHI <q∗> /d032/d032/d042/d248 GREEK SMALL LETTER PSI

F.5 (Example) Danish Charmap Files 903

<w∗> /d032/d032/d042/d249 GREEK SMALL LETTER OMEGA <j∗> /d032/d032/d042/d250 GREEK SMALL LETTER IOTA WITH DIAERESIS <v∗> /d032/d032/d042/d251 GREEK SMALL LETTER UPSILON WITH DIAERESIS <o%> /d032/d032/d042/d252 GREEK SMALL LETTER OMICRON WITH ACUTE <u%> /d032/d032/d042/d253 GREEK SMALL LETTER UPSILON WITH ACUTE <w%> /d032/d032/d042/d254 GREEK SMALL LETTER OMEGA WITH ACUTE <p+> /d032/d032/d044/d035 ARABIC LETTER PEH <v+> /d032/d032/d044/d040 ARABIC LETTER VEH <gf> /d032/d032/d044/d052 ARABIC LETTER GAF <,+> /d032/d032/d044/d172 ARABIC COMMA <;+> /d032/d032/d044/d187 ARABIC SEMICOLON <?+> /d032/d032/d044/d191 ARABIC QUESTION MARK <H’> /d032/d032/d044/d193 ARABIC LETTER HAMZA <aM> /d032/d032/d044/d194 ARABIC LETTER ALEF WITH MADDA ABOVE <aH> /d032/d032/d044/d195 ARABIC LETTER ALEF WITH HAMZA ABOVE <wH> /d032/d032/d044/d196 ARABIC LETTER WAW WITH HAMZA ABOVE <ah> /d032/d032/d044/d197 ARABIC LETTER ALEF WITH HAMZA BELOW <yH> /d032/d032/d044/d198 ARABIC LETTER YEH WITH HAMZA ABOVE <a+> /d032/d032/d044/d199 ARABIC LETTER ALEF <b+> /d032/d032/d044/d200 ARABIC LETTER BEH <tm> /d032/d032/d044/d201 ARABIC LETTER TEH MARBUTA <t+> /d032/d032/d044/d202 ARABIC LETTER TEH <tk> /d032/d032/d044/d203 ARABIC LETTER THEH <g+> /d032/d032/d044/d204 ARABIC LETTER JEEM <hk> /d032/d032/d044/d205 ARABIC LETTER HAH <x+> /d032/d032/d044/d206 ARABIC LETTER KHAH <d+> /d032/d032/d044/d207 ARABIC LETTER DAL <dk> /d032/d032/d044/d208 ARABIC LETTER THAL <r+> /d032/d032/d044/d209 ARABIC LETTER RA <z+> /d032/d032/d044/d210 ARABIC LETTER ZAIN <s+> /d032/d032/d044/d211 ARABIC LETTER SEEN <sn> /d032/d032/d044/d212 ARABIC LETTER SHEEN <c+> /d032/d032/d044/d213 ARABIC LETTER SAD <dd> /d032/d032/d044/d214 ARABIC LETTER DAD <tj> /d032/d032/d044/d215 ARABIC LETTER TAH <zH> /d032/d032/d044/d216 ARABIC LETTER ZAH <e+> /d032/d032/d044/d217 ARABIC LETTER AIN <i+> /d032/d032/d044/d218 ARABIC LETTER GHAIN <++> /d032/d032/d044/d224 ARABIC TATWEEL <f+> /d032/d032/d044/d225 ARABIC LETTER FEH <q+> /d032/d032/d044/d226 ARABIC LETTER QAF <k+> /d032/d032/d044/d227 ARABIC LETTER KAF <l+> /d032/d032/d044/d228 ARABIC LETTER LAM <m+> /d032/d032/d044/d229 ARABIC LETTER MEEM <n+> /d032/d032/d044/d230 ARABIC LETTER NOON <h+> /d032/d032/d044/d231 ARABIC LETTER HEH <w+> /d032/d032/d044/d232 ARABIC LETTER WAW <j+> /d032/d032/d044/d233 ARABIC LETTER ALEF MAKSURA <y+> /d032/d032/d044/d234 ARABIC LETTER YEH <:+> /d032/d032/d044/d235 ARABIC FATHATAN <"+> /d032/d032/d044/d236 ARABIC DAMMATAN <=+> /d032/d032/d044/d237 ARABIC KASRATAN <//+> /d032/d032/d044/d238 ARABIC FATHA <’+> /d032/d032/d044/d239 ARABIC DAMMA <1+> /d032/d032/d044/d240 ARABIC KASRA <3+> /d032/d032/d044/d241 ARABIC SHADDA <0+> /d032/d032/d044/d242 ARABIC SUKUN

F Sample National Profile

<A+> /d032/d032/d045/d224 HEBREW LETTER ALEF <B+> /d032/d032/d045/d225 HEBREW LETTER BET <G+> /d032/d032/d045/d226 HEBREW LETTER GIMEL <D+> /d032/d032/d045/d227 HEBREW LETTER DALET <H+> /d032/d032/d045/d228 HEBREW LETTER HE <W+> /d032/d032/d045/d229 HEBREW LETTER VAV <Z+> /d032/d032/d045/d230 HEBREW LETTER ZAYIN <X+> /d032/d032/d045/d231 HEBREW LETTER HET <Tj> /d032/d032/d045/d232 HEBREW LETTER TET <J+> /d032/d032/d045/d233 HEBREW LETTER YOD <K%> /d032/d032/d045/d234 HEBREW LETTER FINAL KAF <K+> /d032/d032/d045/d235 HEBREW LETTER KAF <L+> /d032/d032/d045/d236 HEBREW LETTER LAMED <M%> /d032/d032/d045/d237 HEBREW LETTER FINAL MEM <M+> /d032/d032/d045/d238 HEBREW LETTER MEM <N%> /d032/d032/d045/d239 HEBREW LETTER FINAL NUN <N+> /d032/d032/d045/d240 HEBREW LETTER NUN <S+> /d032/d032/d045/d241 HEBREW LETTER SAMEKH <E+> /d032/d032/d045/d242 HEBREW LETTER AYIN <P%> /d032/d032/d045/d243 HEBREW LETTER FINAL PE <P+> /d032/d032/d045/d244 HEBREW LETTER PE <Zj> /d032/d032/d045/d245 HEBREW LETTER FINAL TSADI <ZJ> /d032/d032/d045/d246 HEBREW LETTER TSADI <Q+> /d032/d032/d045/d247 HEBREW LETTER QOF <R+> /d032/d032/d045/d248 HEBREW LETTER RESH <Sh> /d032/d032/d045/d249 HEBREW LETTER SIN <T+> /d032/d032/d045/d250 HEBREW LETTER TAV <IS> /d032/d032/d046/d032 IDEOGRAPHIC SPACE <,_> /d032/d032/d046/d033 IDEOGRAPHIC COMMA <._> /d032/d032/d046/d034 IDEOGRAPHIC FULL STOP <+"> /d032/d032/d046/d035 DITTO MARK <+_> /d032/d032/d046/d036 IDEOGRAPHIC DITTO MARK <∗_> /d032/d032/d046/d037 IDEOGRAPHIC REPETITION MARK <;_> /d032/d032/d046/d038 IDEOGRAPHIC CLOSING MARK <0_> /d032/d032/d046/d039 IDEOGRAPHIC NUMBER ZERO <<+> /d032/d032/d046/d042 LEFT - POINTING DOUBLE ANGLE BRACKET </>+> /d032/d032/d046/d043 RIGHT - POINTING DOUBLE ANGLE BRACKET <<’> /d032/d032/d046/d044 IDEOGRAPHIC LEFT BRACKET </>’> /d032/d032/d046/d045 IDEOGRAPHIC RIGHT BRACKET <<"> /d032/d032/d046/d046 IDEOGRAPHIC LEFT DOUBLE BRACKET </>"> /d032/d032/d046/d047 IDEOGRAPHIC RIGHT DOUBLE BRACKET <("> /d032/d032/d046/d048 LEFT BOLDFACE SQUARE BRACKET <)"> /d032/d032/d046/d049 RIGHT BOLDFACE SQUARE BRACKET <=//> /d032/d032/d046/d050 POSTAL MARK <=_> /d032/d032/d046/d051 GETA MARK <(’> /d032/d032/d046/d052 LEFT TORTOISE - SHELL BRACKET <)’> /d032/d032/d046/d053 RIGHT TORTOISE - SHELL BRACKET <KM> /d032/d032/d046/d054 KOME MARK <b4> /d032/d032/d046/d069 BOPOMOFO LETTER B <p4> /d032/d032/d046/d070 BOPOMOFO LETTER P <m4> /d032/d032/d046/d071 BOPOMOFO LETTER M <f4> /d032/d032/d046/d072 BOPOMOFO LETTER F <d4> /d032/d032/d046/d073 BOPOMOFO LETTER D <t4> /d032/d032/d046/d074 BOPOMOFO LETTER T <n4> /d032/d032/d046/d075 BOPOMOFO LETTER N <l4> /d032/d032/d046/d076 BOPOMOFO LETTER L <g4> /d032/d032/d046/d077 BOPOMOFO LETTER G

F.5 (Example) Danish Charmap Files 905

<k4> /d032/d032/d046/d078 BOPOMOFO LETTER K <h4> /d032/d032/d046/d079 BOPOMOFO LETTER H <j4> /d032/d032/d046/d080 BOPOMOFO LETTER J <q4> /d032/d032/d046/d081 BOPOMOFO LETTER Q <x4> /d032/d032/d046/d082 BOPOMOFO LETTER X <zh> /d032/d032/d046/d083 BOPOMOFO LETTER ZH <ch> /d032/d032/d046/d084 BOPOMOFO LETTER CH <sh> /d032/d032/d046/d085 BOPOMOFO LETTER SH <r4> /d032/d032/d046/d086 BOPOMOFO LETTER R <z4> /d032/d032/d046/d087 BOPOMOFO LETTER Z <c4> /d032/d032/d046/d088 BOPOMOFO LETTER C <s4> /d032/d032/d046/d089 BOPOMOFO LETTER S <a4> /d032/d032/d046/d090 BOPOMOFO LETTER A <o4> /d032/d032/d046/d091 BOPOMOFO LETTER O <e4> /d032/d032/d046/d092 BOPOMOFO LETTER E <eh> /d032/d032/d046/d093 BOPOMOFO LETTER EH <ai> /d032/d032/d046/d094 BOPOMOFO LETTER AI <ei> /d032/d032/d046/d095 BOPOMOFO LETTER EI <au> /d032/d032/d046/d096 BOPOMOFO LETTER AU <ou> /d032/d032/d046/d097 BOPOMOFO LETTER OU <an> /d032/d032/d046/d098 BOPOMOFO LETTER AN <en> /d032/d032/d046/d099 BOPOMOFO LETTER EN <aN> /d032/d032/d046/d100 BOPOMOFO LETTER ANG <eN> /d032/d032/d046/d101 BOPOMOFO LETTER ENG <er> /d032/d032/d046/d102 BOPOMOFO LETTER ER <i4> /d032/d032/d046/d103 BOPOMOFO LETTER I <u4> /d032/d032/d046/d104 BOPOMOFO LETTER U <iu> /d032/d032/d046/d105 BOPOMOFO LETTER IU <A5> /d032/d032/d047/d033 HIRAGANA LETTER SMALL A <a5> /d032/d032/d047/d034 HIRAGANA LETTER A <I5> /d032/d032/d047/d035 HIRAGANA LETTER SMALL I <i5> /d032/d032/d047/d036 HIRAGANA LETTER I <U5> /d032/d032/d047/d037 HIRAGANA LETTER SMALL U <u5> /d032/d032/d047/d038 HIRAGANA LETTER U <E5> /d032/d032/d047/d039 HIRAGANA LETTER SMALL E <e5> /d032/d032/d047/d040 HIRAGANA LETTER E <O5> /d032/d032/d047/d041 HIRAGANA LETTER SMALL O <o5> /d032/d032/d047/d042 HIRAGANA LETTER O <ka> /d032/d032/d047/d043 HIRAGANA LETTER KA <ga> /d032/d032/d047/d044 HIRAGANA LETTER GA <ki> /d032/d032/d047/d045 HIRAGANA LETTER KI <gi> /d032/d032/d047/d046 HIRAGANA LETTER GI <ku> /d032/d032/d047/d047 HIRAGANA LETTER KU <gu> /d032/d032/d047/d048 HIRAGANA LETTER GU <ke> /d032/d032/d047/d049 HIRAGANA LETTER KE <ge> /d032/d032/d047/d050 HIRAGANA LETTER GE <ko> /d032/d032/d047/d051 HIRAGANA LETTER KO <go> /d032/d032/d047/d052 HIRAGANA LETTER GO <sa> /d032/d032/d047/d053 HIRAGANA LETTER SA <za> /d032/d032/d047/d054 HIRAGANA LETTER ZA <si> /d032/d032/d047/d055 HIRAGANA LETTER SI <zi> /d032/d032/d047/d056 HIRAGANA LETTER ZI <su> /d032/d032/d047/d057 HIRAGANA LETTER SU <zu> /d032/d032/d047/d058 HIRAGANA LETTER ZU <se> /d032/d032/d047/d059 HIRAGANA LETTER SE <ze> /d032/d032/d047/d060 HIRAGANA LETTER ZE <so> /d032/d032/d047/d061 HIRAGANA LETTER SO