NAME
pthread_attr_getinheritsched
pthread_attr_setinheritsched —
get and set the inheritsched attribute (REALTIME
THREADS)
SYNOPSIS
int pthread_attr_getinheritsched(const pthread_attr_t *restrict attr,
int *restrict inheritsched);
int pthread_attr_setinheritsched(pthread_attr_t *attr,
int inheritsched);
DESCRIPTION
The pthread_attr_getinheritsched () and
pthread_attr_setinheritsched () functions, respectively,
shall get and set the inheritsched attribute in the
attr argument.
When the attributes objects are used by pthread_create(3), the inheritsched attribute determines how the other scheduling attributes of the created thread shall be set.
The supported values of inheritsched shall be:
- PTHREAD_INHERIT_SCHED
- Specifies that the thread scheduling attributes shall be inherited from the creating thread, and the scheduling attributes in this attr argument shall be ignored.
- PTHREAD_EXPLICIT_SCHED
- Specifies that the thread scheduling attributes shall be set to the corresponding values from this attributes object.
The symbols PTHREAD_INHERIT_SCHED and PTHREAD_EXPLICIT_SCHED are defined in the <pthread.h> header.
The following thread scheduling attributes defined by POSIX.1-2008 are affected by the inheritsched attribute: scheduling policy ( schedpolicy), scheduling parameters ( schedparam), and scheduling contention scope ( contentionscope).
The behavior is undefined if the value specified by the
attr argument to
pthread_attr_getinheritsched () or
pthread_attr_setinheritsched () does not refer to an
initialized thread attributes object.
RETURN VALUE
If successful, the
pthread_attr_getinheritsched () and
pthread_attr_setinheritsched () functions shall return
zero; otherwise, an error number shall be returned to indicate the
error.
ERRORS
The pthread_attr_setinheritsched () function shall fail if:
- [ENOTSUP]
- An attempt was made to set the attribute to an unsupported value.
The pthread_attr_setinheritsched () function may fail if:
- [EINVAL]
- The value of inheritsched is not valid.
These functions shall not return an error code of [EINTR].
EXAMPLES
None.
APPLICATION USAGE
After these attributes have been set, a thread can be created with the specified attributes using pthread_create(3). Using these routines does not affect the current running thread.
See V2_chap02(3) for further details on thread scheduling attributes and their default settings.
RATIONALE
If an implementation detects that the value specified by the
attr argument to
pthread_attr_getinheritsched () or
pthread_attr_setinheritsched () does not refer to an
initialized thread attributes object, it is recommended that the function
should fail and report an [EINVAL] error.
FUTURE DIRECTIONS
None.
SEE ALSO
pthread_attr_destroy(3), pthread_attr_getscope(3), pthread_attr_getschedpolicy(3), pthread_attr_getschedparam(3), pthread_create(3)
XBD <pthread.h>, <sched.h>
CHANGE HISTORY
First released in Issue 5. Included for alignment with the POSIX Threads Extension.
Marked as part of the Realtime Threads Feature Group.
Issue 6
The pthread_attr_getinheritsched () and
pthread_attr_setinheritsched () functions are marked as
part of the Threads and Thread Execution Scheduling options.
The [ENOSYS] error condition has been removed as stubs need not be provided if an implementation does not support the Thread Execution Scheduling option.
The
restrict keyword
is added to the pthread_attr_getinheritsched ()
prototype for alignment with the ISO/IEC 9899:1999
(“ISO C99”) standard.
IEEE Std 1003.1-2001 (“POSIX.1”)/Cor 2-2004, item XSH/TC2/D6/75 is applied, clarifying the values of inheritsched in the DESCRIPTION and adding two optional [EINVAL] errors to the ERRORS section for checking when attr refers to an uninitialized thread attribute object.
IEEE Std 1003.1-2001 (“POSIX.1”)/Cor 2-2004, item XSH/TC2/D6/77 is applied, adding a reference to V2_chap02(3) in the APPLICATION USAGE section.
Issue 7
The pthread_attr_getinheritsched () and
pthread_attr_setinheritsched () functions are moved from
the Threads option.
The [EINVAL] error for an uninitialized thread attributes object is removed; this condition results in undefined behavior.
POSIX.1-2008, Technical Corrigendum 1, XSH/TC1-2008/0450 [314] is applied.