NAME
floor floorf
floorl — floor
function
SYNOPSIS
#include
<math.h>
double floor(double x); float floorf(float x); long double floorl(long double x);
DESCRIPTION
[CX] The functionality described on this reference page is aligned with the ISO C standard. Any conflict between the requirements described here and the ISO C standard is unintentional. This volume of POSIX.1-2008 defers to the ISO C standard.
These functions shall compute the largest integral value not greater than x.
RETURN VALUE
[MX] The result shall have the same sign as x.
Upon successful completion, these functions shall return the largest integral value not greater than x, expressed as a double, float, or long double, as appropriate for the return type of the function.
[MX] If x is NaN, a NaN shall be returned.
If x is ±0 or ±Inf, x shall be returned.
ERRORS
No errors are defined.
EXAMPLES
None.
APPLICATION USAGE
The integral value returned by these functions might not be expressible as an intmax_t. The return value should be tested before assigning it to an integer type to avoid the undefined results of an integer overflow.
These functions may raise the inexact floating-point exception if the result differs in value from the argument.
RATIONALE
None.
FUTURE DIRECTIONS
None.
SEE ALSO
CHANGE HISTORY
First released in Issue 1. Derived from Issue 1 of the SVID.
Issue 5
The DESCRIPTION is updated to indicate how an application should check for an error. This text was previously published in the APPLICATION USAGE section.
Issue 6
The floorf () and floorl () functions are added for alignment with the ISO/IEC 9899:1999 (“ISO C99”) standard.
The DESCRIPTION, RETURN VALUE, ERRORS, and APPLICATION USAGE sections are revised to align with the ISO/IEC 9899:1999 (“ISO C99”) standard.
IEC 60559:1989 standard floating-point extensions over the ISO/IEC 9899:1999 (“ISO C99”) standard are marked.
Issue 7
POSIX.1-2008, Technical Corrigendum 1, XSH/TC1-2008/0141 [346] is applied.